+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-0438 | |||||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of NLRP6 PYD filament | |||||||||
Map data | NLRP6 PYD filament | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | death domain fold / helical assembly / inflammasome / SIGNALING PROTEIN / PROTEIN FIBRIL | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information regulation of mucus secretion / NLRP6 inflammasome complex assembly / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-positive bacterium / positive regulation of interleukin-18-mediated signaling pathway / NLRP6 inflammasome complex / lipoteichoic acid binding / host-mediated regulation of intestinal microbiota composition / membraneless organelle / vasopressin receptor activity / acute inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus ...regulation of mucus secretion / NLRP6 inflammasome complex assembly / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-positive bacterium / positive regulation of interleukin-18-mediated signaling pathway / NLRP6 inflammasome complex / lipoteichoic acid binding / host-mediated regulation of intestinal microbiota composition / membraneless organelle / vasopressin receptor activity / acute inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / canonical inflammasome complex / acute inflammatory response / negative regulation of toll-like receptor signaling pathway / pattern recognition receptor activity / pyroptotic inflammatory response / necroptotic process / negative regulation of type II interferon production / negative regulation of canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / signaling adaptor activity / antiviral innate immune response / regulation of autophagy / negative regulation of inflammatory response to antigenic stimulus / lipopolysaccharide binding / response to bacterium / peptide binding / molecular condensate scaffold activity / wound healing / protein homooligomerization / negative regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade / positive regulation of inflammatory response / double-stranded RNA binding / regulation of inflammatory response / nuclear membrane / defense response to virus / defense response to Gram-positive bacterium / ATP binding / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Shen C / Fu TM / Wu H | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2019 Title: Molecular mechanism for NLRP6 inflammasome assembly and activation. Authors: Chen Shen / Alvin Lu / Wen Jun Xie / Jianbin Ruan / Roberto Negro / Edward H Egelman / Tian-Min Fu / Hao Wu / Abstract: Inflammasomes are large protein complexes that trigger host defense in cells by activating inflammatory caspases for cytokine maturation and pyroptosis. NLRP6 is a sensor protein in the nucleotide- ...Inflammasomes are large protein complexes that trigger host defense in cells by activating inflammatory caspases for cytokine maturation and pyroptosis. NLRP6 is a sensor protein in the nucleotide-binding domain (NBD) and leucine-rich repeat (LRR)-containing (NLR) inflammasome family that has been shown to play multiple roles in regulating inflammation and host defenses. Despite the significance of the NLRP6 inflammasome, little is known about the molecular mechanism behind its assembly and activation. Here we present cryo-EM and crystal structures of NLRP6 pyrin domain (PYD). We show that NLRP6 PYD alone is able to self-assemble into filamentous structures accompanied by large conformational changes and can recruit the ASC adaptor using PYD-PYD interactions. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we identify the surface that the NLRP6 PYD filament uses to recruit ASC PYD. We further find that full-length NLRP6 assembles in a concentration-dependent manner into wider filaments with a PYD core surrounded by the NBD and the LRR domain. These findings provide a structural understanding of inflammasome assembly by NLRP6 and other members of the NLR family. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_0438.map.gz | 3.7 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-0438-v30.xml emd-0438.xml | 9.7 KB 9.7 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
FSC (resolution estimation) | emd_0438_fsc.xml | 6.5 KB | Display | FSC data file |
Images | emd_0438.png | 80.5 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-0438.cif.gz | 5.3 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-0438 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-0438 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_0438_validation.pdf.gz | 458.5 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_0438_full_validation.pdf.gz | 458.1 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_0438_validation.xml.gz | 9.2 KB | Display | |
Data in CIF | emd_0438_validation.cif.gz | 11.7 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-0438 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-0438 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 6ncvMC 6ndjC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_0438.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 22.2 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | NLRP6 PYD filament | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Projections & slices | Image control
Images are generated by Spider. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.06 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : NLRP6 PYD
Entire | Name: NLRP6 PYD |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: NLRP6 PYD
Supramolecule | Name: NLRP6 PYD / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 6
Macromolecule | Name: NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 6 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 21 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 11.931579 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) |
Sequence | String: MDQPEAPCSS TGPRLAVARE LLLAALEELS QEQLKRFRHK LRDVGPDGRS IPWGRLERAD AVDLAEQLAQ FYGPEPALEV ARKTLKRAD ARDVAAQLQE RRLQRLG UniProtKB: NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 6 |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | helical reconstruction |
Aggregation state | filament |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 1.5 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
Grid | Details: unspecified |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |