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- PDB-8iul: Cryo-EM structure of the latanoprost-bound human PTGFR-Gq complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8iul
TitleCryo-EM structure of the latanoprost-bound human PTGFR-Gq complex
Components
  • (Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ...) x 2
  • Antibody fragment scFv16
  • G subunit alpha (q)
  • Prostaglandin F2-alpha receptor
KeywordsMEMBRANE PROTEIN / GPCR / PTGFR / Latanoprost / Gq
Function / homology
Function and homology information


prostaglandin F receptor activity / parturition / Prostanoid ligand receptors / cellular response to prostaglandin D stimulus / : / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor ...prostaglandin F receptor activity / parturition / Prostanoid ligand receptors / cellular response to prostaglandin D stimulus / : / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / sensory perception of taste / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / response to estradiol / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / response to lipopolysaccharide / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / inflammatory response / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / synapse / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / protein-containing complex binding / positive regulation of gene expression / negative regulation of apoptotic process / signal transduction / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / membrane / plasma membrane / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Prostaglandin F receptor / Prostanoid receptor / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / G-protein gamma-like domain / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit ...Prostaglandin F receptor / Prostanoid receptor / G-protein, gamma subunit / G-protein gamma subunit domain profile. / GGL domain / G-protein gamma-like domain superfamily / G-protein gamma-like domain / GGL domain / G protein gamma subunit-like motifs / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein, beta subunit / G-protein, beta subunit / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 signature. / G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like / GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM / G-protein coupled receptors family 1 profile. / 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family) / G-protein beta WD-40 repeat / WD40 repeat, conserved site / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats signature. / WD domain, G-beta repeat / WD40 repeats / WD40 repeat / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats profile. / Trp-Asp (WD) repeats circular profile. / WD40-repeat-containing domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-7WT / Prostaglandin F2-alpha receptor / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Mus musculus (house mouse)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.78 Å
AuthorsWu, C. / Xu, Y. / Xu, H.E.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)81902085 China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023
Title: Ligand-induced activation and G protein coupling of prostaglandin F receptor.
Authors: Canrong Wu / Youwei Xu / Qian He / Dianrong Li / Jia Duan / Changyao Li / Chongzhao You / Han Chen / Weiliang Fan / Yi Jiang / H Eric Xu /
Abstract: Prostaglandin F (PGF), an endogenous arachidonic acid metabolite, regulates diverse physiological functions in many tissues and cell types through binding and activation of a G-protein-coupled ...Prostaglandin F (PGF), an endogenous arachidonic acid metabolite, regulates diverse physiological functions in many tissues and cell types through binding and activation of a G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR), the PGF receptor (FP), which also is the primary therapeutic target for glaucoma and several other diseases. Here, we report cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structures of the human FP bound to endogenous ligand PGF and anti-glaucoma drugs LTPA and TFPA at global resolutions of 2.67 Å, 2.78 Å, and 3.14 Å. These structures reveal distinct features of FP within the lipid receptor family in terms of ligand binding selectivity, its receptor activation, and G protein coupling mechanisms, including activation in the absence of canonical PIF and ERY motifs and G coupling through direct interactions with receptor transmembrane helix 1 and intracellular loop 1. Together with mutagenesis and functional studies, our structures reveal mechanisms of ligand recognition, receptor activation, and G protein coupling by FP, which could facilitate rational design of FP-targeting drugs.
History
DepositionMar 24, 2023Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jul 12, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Aug 30, 2023Group: Data collection
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_validate_planes
Item: _pdbx_validate_planes.type

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: G subunit alpha (q)
B: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
E: Antibody fragment scFv16
G: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
R: Prostaglandin F2-alpha receptor
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)154,1216
Polymers153,7315
Non-polymers3911
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Protein , 2 types, 2 molecules AR

#1: Protein G subunit alpha (q)


Mass: 41724.383 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
#5: Protein Prostaglandin F2-alpha receptor / PGF receptor / PGF2-alpha receptor / Prostanoid FP receptor


Mass: 40096.488 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: PTGFR / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P43088

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Guanine nucleotide-binding protein ... , 2 types, 2 molecules BG

#2: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1


Mass: 37771.367 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNB1 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P62873
#4: Protein Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 / G gamma-I


Mass: 7861.143 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GNG2 / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P59768

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Antibody / Non-polymers , 2 types, 2 molecules E

#3: Antibody Antibody fragment scFv16


Mass: 26277.299 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Mus musculus (house mouse) / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
#6: Chemical ChemComp-7WT / Z-7-[(1R,2R,3R,5S)-3,5-bis(oxidanyl)-2-[(3R)-3-oxidanyl-5-phenyl-pentyl]cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoic acid / 7-[3,5-Dihydroxy-2-(3-hydroxy-5-phenylpentyl)cyclopentyl]hept-5-enoic acid


Mass: 390.513 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C23H34O5 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION

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Details

Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Cryo-EM structure of the latanoprost-bound human PTGFR-Gq complex
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#5 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Molecular weightValue: 0.16 MDa / Experimental value: YES
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 5000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1200 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: NONE
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.78 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 437740 / Symmetry type: POINT

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