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- PDB-7xr6: Structure of human excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT2) in... -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7xr6 | ||||||
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Title | Structure of human excitatory amino acid transporter 2 (EAAT2) in complex with WAY-213613 | ||||||
![]() | Excitatory amino acid transporter 2 | ||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() neurotransmitter reuptake / Astrocytic Glutamate-Glutamine Uptake And Metabolism / ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
Method | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
![]() | Zhao, Y. / Zhang, Z. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural basis of ligand binding modes of human EAAT2. Authors: Zhenglai Zhang / Huiwen Chen / Ze Geng / Zhuoya Yu / Hang Li / Yanli Dong / Hongwei Zhang / Zhuo Huang / Juquan Jiang / Yan Zhao / ![]() Abstract: In the central nervous system (CNS), excitatory amino acid transporters (EAATs) mediate the uptake of excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate and maintain its low concentrations in the synaptic cleft ...In the central nervous system (CNS), excitatory amino acid transporters (EAATs) mediate the uptake of excitatory neurotransmitter glutamate and maintain its low concentrations in the synaptic cleft for avoiding neuronal cytotoxicity. Dysfunction of EAATs can lead to many psychiatric diseases. Here we report cryo-EM structures of human EAAT2 in an inward-facing conformation, in the presence of substrate glutamate or selective inhibitor WAY-213613. The glutamate is coordinated by extensive hydrogen bonds and further stabilized by HP2. The inhibitor WAY-213613 occupies a similar binding pocket to that of the substrate glutamate. Upon association with the WAY-213613, the HP2 undergoes a substantial conformational change, and in turn stabilizes the inhibitor binding by forming hydrophobic interactions. Electrophysiological experiments elucidate that the unique S441 plays pivotal roles in the binding of hEAAT2 with glutamate or WAY-213613, and the I464-L467-V468 cluster acts as a key structural determinant for the selective inhibition of this transporter by WAY-213613. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 237.3 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 189.8 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
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-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 33408MC ![]() 7xr4C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 62164.977 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() #2: Chemical | ![]() #3: Chemical | #4: Chemical | ChemComp-PC1 / ![]() #5: Sugar | ![]() Has ligand of interest | Y | |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ![]() |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: ![]() |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: transporter![]() |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied![]() ![]() |
Vitrification![]() | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source![]() ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD![]() |
Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2_3874: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction![]() | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction![]() | Resolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 420 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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