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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 5ax8
TitleRecombinant expression, purification and preliminary crystallographic studies of the mature form of human mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase
ComponentsAspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrialAspartate transaminase
KeywordsTRANSFERASE / aspartate aminotransferase / plasma membrane fatty acid binding protein / kynurenine aminotransferase-IV / three-dimensional structure
Function / homology
Function and homology information


4-hydroxyproline catabolic process / glutamate catabolic process to aspartate / glutamate catabolic process to 2-oxoglutarate / aspartate biosynthetic process / Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine / kynurenine-oxoglutarate transaminase / kynurenine-oxoglutarate transaminase activity / aspartate metabolic process / Aspartate and asparagine metabolism / glutamate metabolic process ...4-hydroxyproline catabolic process / glutamate catabolic process to aspartate / glutamate catabolic process to 2-oxoglutarate / aspartate biosynthetic process / Degradation of cysteine and homocysteine / kynurenine-oxoglutarate transaminase / kynurenine-oxoglutarate transaminase activity / aspartate metabolic process / Aspartate and asparagine metabolism / glutamate metabolic process / Glutamate and glutamine metabolism / aspartate catabolic process / 2-oxoglutarate metabolic process / aspartate transaminase / oxaloacetate metabolic process / L-aspartate:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity / Glyoxylate metabolism and glycine degradation / Gluconeogenesis / fatty acid transport / pyridoxal phosphate binding / response to ethanol / mitochondrial matrix / mitochondrion / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Aspartate/other aminotransferase / Aminotransferases, class-I, pyridoxal-phosphate-binding site / Aminotransferases class-I pyridoxal-phosphate attachment site. / Aminotransferase, class I/classII / Aminotransferase class I and II / Aspartate Aminotransferase, domain 1 / Aspartate Aminotransferase, domain 1 / Aspartate Aminotransferase; domain 2 / Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain) / Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, small domain ...Aspartate/other aminotransferase / Aminotransferases, class-I, pyridoxal-phosphate-binding site / Aminotransferases class-I pyridoxal-phosphate attachment site. / Aminotransferase, class I/classII / Aminotransferase class I and II / Aspartate Aminotransferase, domain 1 / Aspartate Aminotransferase, domain 1 / Aspartate Aminotransferase; domain 2 / Type I PLP-dependent aspartate aminotransferase-like (Major domain) / Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, small domain / Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase, major domain / Pyridoxal phosphate-dependent transferase / Alpha-Beta Complex / 3-Layer(aba) Sandwich / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.989 Å
AuthorsJiang, X. / Wang, J. / Chang, H. / Zhou, Y.
CitationJournal: Biosci Trends / Year: 2016
Title: Recombinant expression, purification and crystallographic studies of the mature form of human mitochondrial aspartate aminotransferase
Authors: Jiang, X. / Wang, J. / Chang, H. / Zhou, Y.
History
DepositionJul 20, 2015Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Mar 16, 2016Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 6, 2016Group: Database references
Revision 1.2Nov 8, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model / pdbx_struct_oper_list
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _pdbx_struct_oper_list.symmetry_operation

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial
B: Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial
C: Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial
D: Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)182,3324
Polymers182,3324
Non-polymers00
Water0
1
A: Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial
C: Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)91,1662
Polymers91,1662
Non-polymers00
Water0
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area6300 Å2
ΔGint-26 kcal/mol
Surface area30720 Å2
MethodPISA
2
B: Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial
D: Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)91,1662
Polymers91,1662
Non-polymers00
Water0
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area6560 Å2
ΔGint-25 kcal/mol
Surface area30750 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)56.706, 76.140, 94.247
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)78.00, 85.65, 78.41
Int Tables number1
Space group name H-MP1

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Components

#1: Protein
Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial / Aspartate transaminase / mAspAT / Fatty acid-binding protein / FABP-1 / Glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase 2 / Kynurenine ...mAspAT / Fatty acid-binding protein / FABP-1 / Glutamate oxaloacetate transaminase 2 / Kynurenine aminotransferase 4 / Kynurenine aminotransferase IV / Kynurenine--oxoglutarate transaminase 4 / Kynurenine--oxoglutarate transaminase IV / Plasma membrane-associated fatty acid-binding protein / FABPpm / Transaminase A


Mass: 45583.086 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Fragment: UNP residues 40-430
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: GOT2 / Plasmid: pET22b-hmAspAT / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
References: UniProt: P00505, aspartate transaminase, kynurenine-oxoglutarate transaminase

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.14 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 42.58 %
Crystal growTemperature: 277 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 6.8
Details: 0.1 M HEPES pH 6.8, 25% (v/v) Jeffamine ED-2001 pH 6.8

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: SSRF / Beamline: BL17U / Wavelength: 0.97911 Å
DetectorType: ADSC QUANTUM 315r / Detector: CCD / Date: Jun 9, 2014
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.97911 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.989→50 Å / Num. obs: 30161 / % possible obs: 97.2 % / Redundancy: 1.9 % / Rsym value: 0.083 / Net I/σ(I): 4.3
Reflection shellResolution: 2.989→3.05 Å / Redundancy: 1.8 % / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 1.9 / Rsym value: 0.265 / % possible all: 97.1

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIX(phenix.refine: 1.9_1692)refinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
PHASERphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 3PDB
Resolution: 2.989→48.315 Å / SU ML: 0.44 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 2.04 / Phase error: 33.08 / Stereochemistry target values: ML
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.2913 2000 7.42 %
Rwork0.2726 --
obs0.274 26959 88.23 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.989→48.315 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms12580 0 0 0 12580
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.01812872
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_d1.71517392
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_dihedral_angle_d17.9634768
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_chiral_restr0.111868
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_plane_restr0.012256
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
2.9894-3.06420.3087770.3639957X-RAY DIFFRACTION47
3.0642-3.1470.32771080.36541351X-RAY DIFFRACTION66
3.147-3.23960.35391220.33751527X-RAY DIFFRACTION77
3.2396-3.34410.31621440.32461789X-RAY DIFFRACTION88
3.3441-3.46360.32071500.31841888X-RAY DIFFRACTION94
3.4636-3.60220.30071550.30111930X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
3.6022-3.76610.29071550.28321922X-RAY DIFFRACTION96
3.7661-3.96460.31111520.27961904X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
3.9646-4.21280.2971580.26871958X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
4.2128-4.53790.27661550.26081955X-RAY DIFFRACTION97
4.5379-4.99420.27931560.24181940X-RAY DIFFRACTION96
4.9942-5.71580.32531550.26051927X-RAY DIFFRACTION95
5.7158-7.19750.28081590.25491983X-RAY DIFFRACTION98
7.1975-48.32140.23311540.22141928X-RAY DIFFRACTION96
Refinement TLS params.Method: refined / Origin x: 26.5849 Å / Origin y: -16.4266 Å / Origin z: -62.0946 Å
111213212223313233
T0.3833 Å2-0.0519 Å2-0.0308 Å2-0.3439 Å2-0.0362 Å2--0.4023 Å2
L0.1321 °2-0.1973 °20.1178 °2-0.7339 °2-0.6796 °2--0.5422 °2
S0.0858 Å °0.0881 Å °-0.0867 Å °-0.2171 Å °-0.0288 Å °0.1135 Å °0.2062 Å °0.0245 Å °-0.0625 Å °
Refinement TLS groupSelection details: all

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