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- PDB-1rev: HIV-1 REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 1rev
TitleHIV-1 REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE
Components(HIV-1 REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASEReverse transcriptase) x 2
KeywordsNUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE / AIDS / POLYPROTEIN / HYDROLASE / ASPARTYL PROTEASE / ENDONUCLEASE / HIV-1 REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE
Function / homology
Function and homology information


integrase activity / Integration of viral DNA into host genomic DNA / Autointegration results in viral DNA circles / Minus-strand DNA synthesis / Plus-strand DNA synthesis / Uncoating of the HIV Virion / 2-LTR circle formation / Early Phase of HIV Life Cycle / Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs / Integration of provirus ...integrase activity / Integration of viral DNA into host genomic DNA / Autointegration results in viral DNA circles / Minus-strand DNA synthesis / Plus-strand DNA synthesis / Uncoating of the HIV Virion / 2-LTR circle formation / Early Phase of HIV Life Cycle / Vpr-mediated nuclear import of PICs / Integration of provirus / APOBEC3G mediated resistance to HIV-1 infection / Binding and entry of HIV virion / viral life cycle / Assembly Of The HIV Virion / HIV-1 retropepsin / : / retroviral ribonuclease H / Budding and maturation of HIV virion / exoribonuclease H / : / exoribonuclease H activity / protein processing / host multivesicular body / RNA-directed DNA polymerase / viral genome integration into host DNA / viral penetration into host nucleus / establishment of integrated proviral latency / RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity / Transferases; Transferring phosphorus-containing groups; Nucleotidyltransferases / RNA-DNA hybrid ribonuclease activity / peptidase activity / viral nucleocapsid / DNA recombination / Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds / DNA-directed DNA polymerase / aspartic-type endopeptidase activity / DNA-directed DNA polymerase activity / symbiont entry into host cell / symbiont-mediated suppression of host gene expression / lipid binding / host cell nucleus / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / structural molecule activity / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / identical protein binding
Similarity search - Function
HIV Type 1 Reverse Transcriptase, subunit A, domain 1 / HIV Type 1 Reverse Transcriptase; Chain A, domain 1 / Reverse transcriptase/Diguanylate cyclase domain / Ribonuclease H-like superfamily/Ribonuclease H / Reverse transcriptase connection / Reverse transcriptase connection domain / Reverse transcriptase thumb / Reverse transcriptase thumb domain / Integrase Zinc binding domain / Zinc finger integrase-type profile. ...HIV Type 1 Reverse Transcriptase, subunit A, domain 1 / HIV Type 1 Reverse Transcriptase; Chain A, domain 1 / Reverse transcriptase/Diguanylate cyclase domain / Ribonuclease H-like superfamily/Ribonuclease H / Reverse transcriptase connection / Reverse transcriptase connection domain / Reverse transcriptase thumb / Reverse transcriptase thumb domain / Integrase Zinc binding domain / Zinc finger integrase-type profile. / Integrase-like, N-terminal / Integrase DNA binding domain / Integrase, C-terminal domain superfamily, retroviral / Integrase, N-terminal zinc-binding domain / Integrase, C-terminal, retroviral / Integrase DNA binding domain profile. / Immunodeficiency lentiviral matrix, N-terminal / gag gene protein p17 (matrix protein) / RNase H / Integrase core domain / Integrase, catalytic core / Integrase catalytic domain profile. / Retroviral nucleocapsid Gag protein p24, C-terminal domain / Gag protein p24 C-terminal domain / Retropepsin-like catalytic domain / Matrix protein, lentiviral and alpha-retroviral, N-terminal / Ribonuclease H domain / RNase H type-1 domain profile. / Reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase) / Reverse transcriptase domain / Reverse transcriptase (RT) catalytic domain profile. / Retropepsins / Retroviral aspartyl protease / Aspartyl protease, retroviral-type family profile. / Peptidase A2A, retrovirus, catalytic / Retrovirus capsid, C-terminal / Retroviral matrix protein / Retrovirus capsid, N-terminal / zinc finger / Zinc knuckle / Zinc finger, CCHC-type superfamily / Zinc finger, CCHC-type / Zinc finger CCHC-type profile. / Nucleotidyltransferase; domain 5 / Aspartic peptidase, active site / Eukaryotic and viral aspartyl proteases active site. / Ribonuclease H superfamily / Aspartic peptidase domain superfamily / Ribonuclease H-like superfamily / Reverse transcriptase/Diguanylate cyclase domain / Alpha-Beta Plaits / Roll / DNA/RNA polymerase superfamily / 2-Layer Sandwich / Alpha Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Chem-TB9 / Gag-Pol polyprotein
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHuman immunodeficiency virus 1
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / Resolution: 2.6 Å
AuthorsRen, J. / Esnouf, R. / Hopkins, A. / Ross, C. / Jones, Y. / Stammers, D. / Stuart, D.
Citation
Journal: Structure / Year: 1995
Title: The structure of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase complexed with 9-chloro-TIBO: lessons for inhibitor design.
Authors: Ren, J. / Esnouf, R. / Hopkins, A. / Ross, C. / Jones, Y. / Stammers, D. / Stuart, D.
#1: Journal: Nat.Struct.Biol. / Year: 1995
Title: Mechanism of Inhibition of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase by Non-Nucleoside Inhibitors
Authors: Esnouf, R. / Ren, J. / Ross, C. / Jones, Y. / Stammers, D. / Stuart, D.
#2: Journal: Nat.Struct.Biol. / Year: 1995
Title: High Resolution Structures of HIV-1 RT from Four RT-Inhibitor Complexes
Authors: Ren, J. / Esnouf, R. / Garman, E. / Somers, D. / Ross, C. / Kirby, I. / Keeling, J. / Darby, G. / Jones, Y. / Stuart, D. / al., et
#3: Journal: J.Mol.Biol. / Year: 1994
Title: Crystals of HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase Diffracting to 2.2 A Resolution
Authors: Stammers, D.K. / Somers, D.O. / Ross, C.K. / Kirby, I. / Ray, P.H. / Wilson, J.E. / Norman, M. / Ren, J.S. / Esnouf, R.M. / Garman, E.F.
History
DepositionSep 17, 1995-
Revision 1.0Oct 14, 1996Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Mar 24, 2008Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jul 13, 2011Group: Version format compliance

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: HIV-1 REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE
B: HIV-1 REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)116,3404
Polymers115,9942
Non-polymers3462
Water2,000111
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area5620 Å2
ΔGint-46 kcal/mol
Surface area45820 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)138.800, 115.800, 66.200
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number19
Space group name H-MP212121

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Components

#1: Protein HIV-1 REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE / Reverse transcriptase / HIV-1 RT


Mass: 64594.949 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 / Genus: Lentivirus / Strain: HXB2 ISOLATE / Cell line: 293 / Gene: HIV-1 POL / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain (production host): 293 / References: UniProt: P04585, RNA-directed DNA polymerase
#2: Protein HIV-1 REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE / Reverse transcriptase / HIV-1 RT


Mass: 51399.047 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Human immunodeficiency virus 1 / Genus: Lentivirus / Strain: HXB2 ISOLATE / Cell line: 293 / Gene: HIV-1 POL / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain (production host): 293 / References: UniProt: P04585, RNA-directed DNA polymerase
#3: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
#4: Chemical ChemComp-TB9 / 4-CHLORO-8-METHYL-7-(3-METHYL-BUT-2-ENYL)-6,7,8,9-TETRAHYDRO-2H-2,7,9A-TRIAZA-BENZO[CD]AZULENE-1-THIONE


Mass: 321.868 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C16H20ClN3S
#5: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 111 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.29 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 46 %
Crystal grow
*PLUS
Temperature: 4 ℃ / pH: 5 / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop
Components of the solutions
*PLUS
IDConc.Common nameCrystal-IDSol-IDChemical formula
16 %PEG34001reservoir
248.5 mMcitric acid1reservoir
3103 mM1reservoirNaH2PO4

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Data collection

Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: SRS / Beamline: PX9.6 / Wavelength: 0.87
DetectorType: MARRESEARCH / Detector: IMAGE PLATE / Date: Mar 1, 1995
RadiationMonochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.87 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.6→25 Å / Num. obs: 27108 / % possible obs: 80.7 % / Redundancy: 3.14 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.124
Reflection
*PLUS
Num. measured all: 85252

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
X-PLOR3.1model building
X-PLOR3.1refinement
DENZOdata reduction
X-PLOR3.1phasing
RefinementResolution: 2.6→25 Å / σ(F): 0
Details: DUE TO THE LOW RATIO BETWEEN THE NUMBER OF REFLECTIONS AND THE NUMBER OF PARAMETERS TO BE REFINED, ATOMS DISTANT FROM THE NNI-BINDING SITE (DEFINED AS ATOMS MORE THAN 25 ANGSTROMS FROM THE ...Details: DUE TO THE LOW RATIO BETWEEN THE NUMBER OF REFLECTIONS AND THE NUMBER OF PARAMETERS TO BE REFINED, ATOMS DISTANT FROM THE NNI-BINDING SITE (DEFINED AS ATOMS MORE THAN 25 ANGSTROMS FROM THE CA ATOM OF TYR 188) WERE TIGHTLY RESTRAINED TO THEIR POSITION IN THE NINE-DOMAIN RIGID-BODY REFINED MODEL OF RT-NEVIRAPINE COMPLEX, AND STRONG STEREOCHEMICAL RESTRAINTS WERE EMPLOYED IN THE REFINEMENT.
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rwork0.224 --
obs0.224 27108 80.7 %
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 66.5 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.6→25 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms7715 0 22 111 7848
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_bond_d0.007
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_bond_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_bond_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_angle_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_angle_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_angle_deg1.4
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_angle_deg_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_angle_deg_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_dihedral_angle_d24.1
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_dihedral_angle_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_dihedral_angle_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_improper_angle_d1.4
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_improper_angle_d_na
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_improper_angle_d_prot
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_mcbond_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_mcangle_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_scbond_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_scangle_it
Software
*PLUS
Name: X-PLOR / Classification: refinement
Refinement
*PLUS
Solvent computation
*PLUS
Displacement parameters
*PLUS
Refine LS restraints
*PLUS
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_dihedral_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_dihedral_angle_deg24.1
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_improper_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONx_improper_angle_deg1.4

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