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- EMDB-43293: Cryo-EM structure of Tulane virus 9-6-17 variant capsid protein V... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-43293
TitleCryo-EM structure of Tulane virus 9-6-17 variant capsid protein VP1 9-14-18 without DTT treatment
Map data
Sample
  • Virus: Tulane virus
    • Protein or peptide: Capsid proteinCapsid
Keywordsvirion capsid / capsid protein / Tulane virus / VIRUS
Function / homologyCalicivirus coat protein C-terminal / Calicivirus coat protein C-terminal / Calicivirus coat protein / Calicivirus coat protein / Viral coat protein subunit / Capsid protein
Function and homology information
Biological speciesTulane virus
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.73 Å
AuthorsSun C / Jiang W
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute Of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIH/NIAID)AI111095 United States
CitationJournal: Biomolecules / Year: 2024
Title: The 2.6 Å Structure of a Tulane Virus Variant with Minor Mutations Leading to Receptor Change.
Authors: Chen Sun / Pengwei Huang / Xueyong Xu / Frank S Vago / Kunpeng Li / Thomas Klose / Xi Jason Jiang / Wen Jiang /
Abstract: Human noroviruses (HuNoVs) are a major cause of acute gastroenteritis, contributing significantly to annual foodborne illness cases. However, studying these viruses has been challenging due to ...Human noroviruses (HuNoVs) are a major cause of acute gastroenteritis, contributing significantly to annual foodborne illness cases. However, studying these viruses has been challenging due to limitations in tissue culture techniques for over four decades. Tulane virus (TV) has emerged as a crucial surrogate for HuNoVs due to its close resemblance in amino acid composition and the availability of a robust cell culture system. Initially isolated from rhesus macaques in 2008, TV represents a novel belonging to the genus. Its significance lies in sharing the same host cell receptor, histo-blood group antigen (HBGA), as HuNoVs. In this study, we introduce, through cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM), the structure of a specific TV variant (the 9-6-17 TV) that has notably lost its ability to bind to its receptor, B-type HBGA-a finding confirmed using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). These results offer a profound insight into the genetic modifications occurring in TV that are necessary for adaptation to cell culture environments. This research significantly contributes to advancing our understanding of the genetic changes that are pivotal to successful adaptation, shedding light on fundamental aspects of evolution.
History
DepositionJan 7, 2024-
Header (metadata) releaseFeb 7, 2024-
Map releaseFeb 7, 2024-
UpdateFeb 7, 2024-
Current statusFeb 7, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_43293.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 824 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.035 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy EMDB: 9.0
Minimum - Maximum-26.156267 - 58.352589999999999
Average (Standard dev.)0.123553135 (±2.7401683)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin-300-300-300
Dimensions600600600
Spacing600600600
CellA=B=C: 621.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_43293_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

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Mask #2

Fileemd_43293_msk_2.map
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Half map: #2

Fileemd_43293_half_map_1.map
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Half map: #1

Fileemd_43293_half_map_2.map
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Sample components

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Entire : Tulane virus

EntireName: Tulane virus
Components
  • Virus: Tulane virus
    • Protein or peptide: Capsid proteinCapsid

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Supramolecule #1: Tulane virus

SupramoleculeName: Tulane virus / type: virus / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all / NCBI-ID: 512169 / Sci species name: Tulane virus / Virus type: VIRION / Virus isolate: STRAIN / Virus enveloped: No / Virus empty: No
Host (natural)Organism: Macaca mulatta (Rhesus monkey)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 57 MDa
Virus shellShell ID: 1 / Name: Tulane virus / Diameter: 40.0 Å / T number (triangulation number): 3

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Macromolecule #1: Capsid protein

MacromoleculeName: Capsid protein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Tulane virus
Molecular weightTheoretical: 57.933172 KDa
SequenceString: MESSKTEQVT GATGITQSTV TAPLPEAVSS LSLAPTVNAL DPWVYLNQTE VPGGTFTVSS ATQPGSVLLE LEISPELNLY TSHLFRMYA GWSGGFSLKL LVAGNAFSAG KLIAAIIPPN IEVPNSAYLL TGFPHEILDF RTADSMEIIA PDIKNIDYHF R GDKLGKLV ...String:
MESSKTEQVT GATGITQSTV TAPLPEAVSS LSLAPTVNAL DPWVYLNQTE VPGGTFTVSS ATQPGSVLLE LEISPELNLY TSHLFRMYA GWSGGFSLKL LVAGNAFSAG KLIAAIIPPN IEVPNSAYLL TGFPHEILDF RTADSMEIIA PDIKNIDYHF R GDKLGKLV VMVYSPLRST SADFEIEIKL TSAPLPDFKF TMLVPPIQNN ALPIWSIPQA PPYSMVNPRS PLTPVVELYI NS SYATCNH QLGRYTIYQG AIGNSTFNPS GAWTATCTAE AGSVTGHPNW RYALLDLPDN PTFDPTLPPV PRGFCDWGSG VKS GNKQHL VCFTGKKVEG GFQDVDTHMW DYGDNETVGL DNTYQRTIYI KDPSLEKDAQ YLVIPMGVSG AANDDTVQVA PNCY GSWDY APTVAPPLGE QFVWFRSQLP ASKTTTTSGV NSVPVNVNAL MSPDLMCSAY ASGFPLGKVA LLDYVLFGGS VVRQF KLYP EGYMTANTTG SNTGFIIPAD GYFRFNSWVS PSFMISSVVD LNLQTAVVFR

UniProtKB: Capsid protein

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 25.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Initial angle assignmentType: OTHER / Software - Name: cryoSPARC
Final angle assignmentType: OTHER / Software - Name: jspr
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: I (icosahedral) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.73 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: jspr / Number images used: 16777

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