+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-3221 | |||||||||
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Title | Mammalian 80S HCV-IRES complex, Classical | |||||||||
Map data | Reconstruction of ribosome complex | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | ribosome / translation initiation / Hepatitis C Virus internal ribosome entry site | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of gastrulation / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex ...positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of gastrulation / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / nucleolus organization / : / positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity / positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / TNFR1-mediated ceramide production / negative regulation of RNA splicing / negative regulation of DNA repair / laminin receptor activity / oxidized purine DNA binding / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hydrogen peroxide / supercoiled DNA binding / neural crest cell differentiation / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / negative regulation of phagocytosis / NF-kappaB complex / ubiquitin-like protein conjugating enzyme binding / regulation of establishment of cell polarity / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / erythrocyte homeostasis / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / pigmentation / protein kinase A binding / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / ion channel inhibitor activity / Translation initiation complex formation / phagocytic cup / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation / fibroblast growth factor binding / regulation of cell division / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / Protein hydroxylation / iron-sulfur cluster binding / TOR signaling / BH3 domain binding / mTORC1-mediated signalling / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / Peptide chain elongation / Selenocysteine synthesis / monocyte chemotaxis / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus / positive regulation of cyclic-nucleotide phosphodiesterase activity / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / translation regulator activity / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / Viral mRNA Translation / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol / gastrulation / endonucleolytic cleavage in ITS1 to separate SSU-rRNA from 5.8S rRNA and LSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / rough endoplasmic reticulum / spindle assembly / regulation of translational fidelity / MDM2/MDM4 family protein binding / laminin binding / Protein methylation / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer / negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway / rescue of stalled ribosome / signaling adaptor activity / positive regulation of cell cycle / negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / stress granule assembly / translation initiation factor binding / maturation of SSU-rRNA / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / Mitotic Prometaphase / maturation of SSU-rRNA from tricistronic rRNA transcript (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / class I DNA-(apurinic or apyrimidinic site) endonuclease activity / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation / positive regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway / Maturation of protein E / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / positive regulation of microtubule polymerization Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit) / Hepatitis C virus | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.9 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Yamamoto H / Collier M / Loerke J / Ismer J / Schmidt A / Hilal T / Sprink T / Yamamoto K / Mielke T / Burger J ...Yamamoto H / Collier M / Loerke J / Ismer J / Schmidt A / Hilal T / Sprink T / Yamamoto K / Mielke T / Burger J / Shaikh TR / Dabrowski M / Hildebrand PW / Scheerer P / Spahn CMT | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: EMBO J / Year: 2015 Title: Molecular architecture of the ribosome-bound Hepatitis C Virus internal ribosomal entry site RNA. Authors: Hiroshi Yamamoto / Marianne Collier / Justus Loerke / Jochen Ismer / Andrea Schmidt / Tarek Hilal / Thiemo Sprink / Kaori Yamamoto / Thorsten Mielke / Jörg Bürger / Tanvir R Shaikh / ...Authors: Hiroshi Yamamoto / Marianne Collier / Justus Loerke / Jochen Ismer / Andrea Schmidt / Tarek Hilal / Thiemo Sprink / Kaori Yamamoto / Thorsten Mielke / Jörg Bürger / Tanvir R Shaikh / Marylena Dabrowski / Peter W Hildebrand / Patrick Scheerer / Christian M T Spahn / Abstract: Internal ribosomal entry sites (IRESs) are structured cis-acting RNAs that drive an alternative, cap-independent translation initiation pathway. They are used by many viruses to hijack the ...Internal ribosomal entry sites (IRESs) are structured cis-acting RNAs that drive an alternative, cap-independent translation initiation pathway. They are used by many viruses to hijack the translational machinery of the host cell. IRESs facilitate translation initiation by recruiting and actively manipulating the eukaryotic ribosome using only a subset of canonical initiation factor and IRES transacting factors. Here we present cryo-EM reconstructions of the ribosome 80S- and 40S-bound Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) IRES. The presence of four subpopulations for the 80S•HCV IRES complex reveals dynamic conformational modes of the complex. At a global resolution of 3.9 Å for the most stable complex, a derived atomic model reveals a complex fold of the IRES RNA and molecular details of its interaction with the ribosome. The comparison of obtained structures explains how a modular architecture facilitates mRNA loading and tRNA binding to the P-site. This information provides the structural foundation for understanding the mechanism of HCV IRES RNA-driven translation initiation. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_3221.map.gz | 11.9 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-3221-v30.xml emd-3221.xml | 11 KB 11 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | EMD-1-3221.png | 227.8 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-3221 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-3221 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 5flxMC 3223C 3224C 3225C 3226C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_3221.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 204.4 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | Reconstruction of ribosome complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.07 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : Mammalian 80S-HCV-IRES complex, classical
Entire | Name: Mammalian 80S-HCV-IRES complex, classical |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1000: Mammalian 80S-HCV-IRES complex, classical
Supramolecule | Name: Mammalian 80S-HCV-IRES complex, classical / type: sample / ID: 1000 / Number unique components: 2 |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 4.6 MDa |
-Supramolecule #1: 80S ribosome
Supramolecule | Name: 80S ribosome / type: complex / ID: 1 / Recombinant expression: No / Ribosome-details: ribosome-eukaryote: ALL |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit) / synonym: rabbit / Tissue: reticulocyte lysate |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 4.5 MDa |
-Macromolecule #1: HCV-IRES
Macromolecule | Name: HCV-IRES / type: rna / ID: 1 / Classification: OTHER / Structure: DOUBLE HELIX / Synthetic?: Yes |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Hepatitis C virus / synonym: HCV |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 162 KDa |
Sequence | String: GCCAGCCCCC UGAUGGGGGC GACACUCCAC CAUGAAUCAC UCCCCUGUGA GGAACUACUG UCUUCACGCA GAAAGCGUCU AGCCAUGGCG UUAGUAUGAG UGUCGUGCAG CCUCCAGGAC CCCCCCUCCC GGGAGAGCCA UAGUGGUCUG CGGAACCGGU GAGUACACCG ...String: GCCAGCCCCC UGAUGGGGGC GACACUCCAC CAUGAAUCAC UCCCCUGUGA GGAACUACUG UCUUCACGCA GAAAGCGUCU AGCCAUGGCG UUAGUAUGAG UGUCGUGCAG CCUCCAGGAC CCCCCCUCCC GGGAGAGCCA UAGUGGUCUG CGGAACCGGU GAGUACACCG GAAUUGCCAG GACGACCGGG UCCUUUCUUG GAUAAACCCG CUCAAUGCCU GGAGAUUUGG GCGUGCCCCC GCAAGACUGC UAGCCGAGUA GUGUUGGGUC GCGAAAGGCC UUGUGGUACU GCCUGAUAGG GUGCUUGCGA GUGCCCCGGG AGGUCUCGUA GACCGUGCAC CAUGAGCACG AAUCCUAAAC CUCAAAGAAA AACCAAACGU AACACCAACC GUCGCCCACA GGACGUCAAG UUCCCGGGUG GCGGUCUAGA CGCCGAGAUC AGAAAUCCCU CUCUCGGAUC GCAUUUGGAC UUCUGCCUUC GGGCACCACG GUCGGAUCCG AAUU |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.15 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.6 Details: 20mM Tris-HCl, 7.5mM MgCl2, 100mM KCl, 0.2mM spermidine, 2mM DTT |
Grid | Details: Quantifoil R3-3 Cu 300 mesh with 2 nm carbon support film |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 93 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK I / Method: blot for 2-4 seconds before plunging |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Calibrated magnification: 130293 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 4.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 75000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Date | Oct 16, 2014 |
Image recording | Category: CCD / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) / Number real images: 7707 / Average electron dose: 20 e/Å2 / Details: Automated data collection on using EPU |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
CTF correction | Details: CTFFIND3 |
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Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.9 Å / Resolution method: OTHER / Software - Name: spider, sparx Details: To avoid overfitting, the data was refined in a resolution-limited scheme using SPIDER. A final local refinement and the final reconstruction were calculated in Sparx. Number images used: 171820 |