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- EMDB-29932: The Extracellular Domain of Integrin AlphaIIbBeta3 in Intermediat... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-29932
TitleThe Extracellular Domain of Integrin AlphaIIbBeta3 in Intermediate State
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: The extracellular domain of Integrin alphaIIbBeta3 in inactive state
    • Protein or peptide: Integrin alpha-IIb
    • Protein or peptide: Integrin beta-3Integrin beta 3
  • Ligand: CALCIUM IONCalcium
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION
KeywordsIntegrin / CELL ADHESION
Function / homology
Function and homology information


tube development / regulation of serotonin uptake / positive regulation of adenylate cyclase-inhibiting opioid receptor signaling pathway / alpha9-beta1 integrin-ADAM8 complex / regulation of trophoblast cell migration / regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / alphav-beta3 integrin-vitronectin complex / maintenance of postsynaptic specialization structure / positive regulation of glomerular mesangial cell proliferation / regulation of extracellular matrix organization ...tube development / regulation of serotonin uptake / positive regulation of adenylate cyclase-inhibiting opioid receptor signaling pathway / alpha9-beta1 integrin-ADAM8 complex / regulation of trophoblast cell migration / regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / alphav-beta3 integrin-vitronectin complex / maintenance of postsynaptic specialization structure / positive regulation of glomerular mesangial cell proliferation / regulation of extracellular matrix organization / platelet alpha granule membrane / integrin alphav-beta3 complex / negative regulation of lipoprotein metabolic process / alphav-beta3 integrin-PKCalpha complex / fibrinogen binding / glycinergic synapse / alphav-beta3 integrin-HMGB1 complex / vascular endothelial growth factor receptor 2 binding / blood coagulation, fibrin clot formation / negative regulation of lipid transport / negative regulation of low-density lipoprotein receptor activity / Elastic fibre formation / cell-substrate junction assembly / regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / mesodermal cell differentiation / alphav-beta3 integrin-IGF-1-IGF1R complex / angiogenesis involved in wound healing / platelet-derived growth factor receptor binding / filopodium membrane / extracellular matrix binding / positive regulation of fibroblast migration / positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptor signaling pathway / regulation of postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor internalization / apolipoprotein A-I-mediated signaling pathway / regulation of bone resorption / wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells / apoptotic cell clearance / heterotypic cell-cell adhesion / integrin complex / positive regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin / Molecules associated with elastic fibres / cellular response to insulin-like growth factor stimulus / positive regulation of leukocyte migration / positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion / cell adhesion mediated by integrin / smooth muscle cell migration / microvillus membrane / Syndecan interactions / negative chemotaxis / p130Cas linkage to MAPK signaling for integrins / cellular response to platelet-derived growth factor stimulus / protein disulfide isomerase activity / cell-substrate adhesion / positive regulation of smooth muscle cell migration / activation of protein kinase activity / positive regulation of osteoblast proliferation / TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs / PECAM1 interactions / lamellipodium membrane / GRB2:SOS provides linkage to MAPK signaling for Integrins / negative regulation of macrophage derived foam cell differentiation / negative regulation of lipid storage / platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway / fibronectin binding / ECM proteoglycans / positive regulation of T cell migration / positive regulation of bone resorption / Integrin cell surface interactions / coreceptor activity / negative regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process / positive regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading / embryo implantation / positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation / cell adhesion molecule binding / Integrin signaling / substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading / cell-matrix adhesion / protein kinase C binding / positive regulation of endothelial cell migration / response to activity / Signal transduction by L1 / integrin-mediated signaling pathway / regulation of actin cytoskeleton organization / positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation / Signaling by high-kinase activity BRAF mutants / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / wound healing / MAP2K and MAPK activation / cell-cell adhesion / platelet aggregation / ruffle membrane / platelet activation / VEGFA-VEGFR2 Pathway / cellular response to mechanical stimulus / positive regulation of angiogenesis / Signaling by RAF1 mutants / Signaling by moderate kinase activity BRAF mutants / Paradoxical activation of RAF signaling by kinase inactive BRAF / Signaling downstream of RAS mutants / regulation of protein localization
Similarity search - Function
Integrin beta, epidermal growth factor-like domain 1 / Integrin beta epidermal growth factor like domain 1 / Integrin beta subunit, cytoplasmic domain / Integrin beta cytoplasmic domain / Integrin_b_cyt / : / Integrin alpha Ig-like domain 3 / Integrin beta tail domain / Integrin beta subunit, tail / Integrin beta tail domain superfamily ...Integrin beta, epidermal growth factor-like domain 1 / Integrin beta epidermal growth factor like domain 1 / Integrin beta subunit, cytoplasmic domain / Integrin beta cytoplasmic domain / Integrin_b_cyt / : / Integrin alpha Ig-like domain 3 / Integrin beta tail domain / Integrin beta subunit, tail / Integrin beta tail domain superfamily / Integrin_B_tail / Integrin beta subunit, VWA domain / Integrin beta subunit / Integrin beta N-terminal / Integrin beta chain VWA domain / Integrin plexin domain / Integrins beta chain cysteine-rich domain signature. / Integrin beta subunits (N-terminal portion of extracellular region) / Integrin alpha cytoplasmic region / EGF-like domain, extracellular / EGF-like domain / Integrin alpha-2 / Integrin alpha Ig-like domain 1 / : / Integrin alpha Ig-like domain 2 / Integrin alpha chain / Integrin alpha beta-propellor / Integrin alpha chain, C-terminal cytoplasmic region, conserved site / Integrins alpha chain signature. / FG-GAP repeat profile. / Integrin alpha (beta-propellor repeats). / FG-GAP repeat / FG-GAP repeat / Integrin domain superfamily / Integrin alpha, N-terminal / PSI domain / domain found in Plexins, Semaphorins and Integrins / von Willebrand factor A-like domain superfamily / EGF-like domain signature 2. / EGF-like domain signature 1.
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Integrin beta-3 / Integrin alpha-IIb
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.12 Å
AuthorsHuo T / Wu H / Wang Z
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NIH/NHLBI)R01HL162842 United States
CitationJournal: Structure / Year: 2024
Title: Full-length αIIbβ3 cryo-EM structure reveals intact integrin initiate-activation intrinsic architecture.
Authors: Tong Huo / Hongjiang Wu / Zeinab Moussa / Mehmet Sen / Valerie Dalton / Zhao Wang /
Abstract: Integrin αIIbβ3 is the key receptor regulating platelet retraction and accumulation and a proven drug-target for antithrombotic therapies. Here we resolve the cryo-EM structures of the full-length ...Integrin αIIbβ3 is the key receptor regulating platelet retraction and accumulation and a proven drug-target for antithrombotic therapies. Here we resolve the cryo-EM structures of the full-length αIIbβ3, which covers three distinct states along the activation pathway. Firstly, we obtain the αIIbβ3 structure at 3 Å resolution in the inactive state, revealing the overall topology of the heterodimer with the transmembrane (TM) helices and the ligand-binding domain tucked in a specific angle proximity to the TM region. After the addition of a Mn agonist, we resolve two coexisting structures representing two new states between inactive and active state. Our structures show conformational changes of the αIIbβ3 activating trajectory and a unique twisting of the integrin legs, which is required for platelets accumulation. Our structure provides direct structural evidence for how the lower legs are involved in full-length integrin activation mechanisms and offers a new strategy to target the αIIbβ3 lower leg.
History
DepositionMar 1, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 6, 2024-
Map releaseMar 6, 2024-
UpdateApr 17, 2024-
Current statusApr 17, 2024Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_29932.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_29932.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.07 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.483
Minimum - Maximum-2.590932 - 4.2499733
Average (Standard dev.)-0.0005770166 (±0.04918115)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions320320320
Spacing320320320
CellA=B=C: 342.40002 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_29932_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_29932_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
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Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : The extracellular domain of Integrin alphaIIbBeta3 in inactive state

EntireName: The extracellular domain of Integrin alphaIIbBeta3 in inactive state
Components
  • Complex: The extracellular domain of Integrin alphaIIbBeta3 in inactive state
    • Protein or peptide: Integrin alpha-IIb
    • Protein or peptide: Integrin beta-3Integrin beta 3
  • Ligand: CALCIUM IONCalcium
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
  • Ligand: MAGNESIUM ION

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Supramolecule #1: The extracellular domain of Integrin alphaIIbBeta3 in inactive state

SupramoleculeName: The extracellular domain of Integrin alphaIIbBeta3 in inactive state
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Integrin alpha-IIb

MacromoleculeName: Integrin alpha-IIb / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 113.467508 KDa
SequenceString: MARALCPLQA LWLLEWVLLL LGPCAAPPAW ALNLDPVQLT FYAGPNGSQF GFSLDFHKDS HGRVAIVVGA PRTLGPSQEE TGGVFLCPW RAEGGQCPSL LFDLRDETRN VGSQTLQTFK ARQGLGASVV SWSDVIVACA PWQHWNVLEK TEEAEKTPVG S CFLAQPES ...String:
MARALCPLQA LWLLEWVLLL LGPCAAPPAW ALNLDPVQLT FYAGPNGSQF GFSLDFHKDS HGRVAIVVGA PRTLGPSQEE TGGVFLCPW RAEGGQCPSL LFDLRDETRN VGSQTLQTFK ARQGLGASVV SWSDVIVACA PWQHWNVLEK TEEAEKTPVG S CFLAQPES GRRAEYSPCR GNTLSRIYVE NDFSWDKRYC EAGFSSVVTQ AGELVLGAPG GYYFLGLLAQ APVADIFSSY RP GILLWHV SSQSLSFDSS NPEYFDGYWG YSVAVGEFDG DLNTTEYVVG APTWSWTLGA VEILDSYYQR LHRLRGEQMA SYF GHSVAV TDVNGDGRHD LLVGAPLYME SRADRKLAEV GRVYLFLQPR GPHALGAPSL LLTGTQLYGR FGSAIAPLGD LDRD GYNDI AVAAPYGGPS GRGQVLVFLG QSEGLRSRPS QVLDSPFPTG SAFGFSLRGA VDIDDNGYPD LIVGAYGANQ VAVYR AQPV VKASVQLLVQ DSLNPAVKSC VLPQTKTPVS CFNIQMCVGA TGHNIPQKLS LNAELQLDRQ KPRQGRRVLL LGSQQA GTT LNLDLGGKHS PICHTTMAFL RDEADFRDKL SPIVLSLNVS LPPTEAGMAP AVVLHGDTHV QEQTRIVLDC GEDDVCV PQ LQLTASVTGS PLLVGADNVL ELQMDAANEG EGAYEAELAV HLPQGAHYMR ALSNVEGFER LICNQKKENE TRVVLCEL G NPMKKNAQIG IAMLVSVGNL EEAGESVSFQ LQIRSKNSQN PNSKIVLLDV PVRAEAQVEL RGNSFPASLV VAAEEGERE QNSLDSWGPK VEHTYELHNN GPGTVNGLHL SIHLPGQSQP SDLLYILDIQ PQGGLQCFPQ PPVNPLKVDW GLPIPSPSPI HPAHHKRDR RQIFLPEPEQ PSRLQDPVLV SCDSAPCTVV QCDLQEMARG QRAMVTVLAF LWLPSLYQRP LDQFVLQSHA W FNVSSLPY AVPPLSLPRG EAQVWTQLLR ACEERAIPIW WVLVGVLGGL LLLTILVLAM WKVGFFKRNR PPLEEDDEEG E

UniProtKB: Integrin alpha-IIb

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Macromolecule #2: Integrin beta-3

MacromoleculeName: Integrin beta-3 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 87.156797 KDa
SequenceString: MRARPRPRPL WATVLALGAL AGVGVGGPNI CTTRGVSSCQ QCLAVSPMCA WCSDEALPLG SPRCDLKENL LKDNCAPESI EFPVSEARV LEDRPLSDKG SGDSSQVTQV SPQRIALRLR PDDSKNFSIQ VRQVEDYPVD IYYLMDLSYS MKDDLWSIQN L GTKLATQM ...String:
MRARPRPRPL WATVLALGAL AGVGVGGPNI CTTRGVSSCQ QCLAVSPMCA WCSDEALPLG SPRCDLKENL LKDNCAPESI EFPVSEARV LEDRPLSDKG SGDSSQVTQV SPQRIALRLR PDDSKNFSIQ VRQVEDYPVD IYYLMDLSYS MKDDLWSIQN L GTKLATQM RKLTSNLRIG FGAFVDKPVS PYMYISPPEA LENPCYDMKT TCLPMFGYKH VLTLTDQVTR FNEEVKKQSV SR NRDAPEG GFDAIMQATV CDEKIGWRND ASHLLVFTTD AKTHIALDGR LAGIVQPNDG QCHVGSDNHY SASTTMDYPS LGL MTEKLS QKNINLIFAV TENVVNLYQN YSELIPGTTV GVLSMDSSNV LQLIVDAYGK IRSKVELEVR DLPEELSLSF NATC LNNEV IPGLKSCMGL KIGDTVSFSI EAKVRGCPQE KEKSFTIKPV GFKDSLIVQV TFDCDCACQA QAEPNSHRCN NGNGT FECG VCRCGPGWLG SQCECSEEDY RPSQQDECSP REGQPVCSQR GECLCGQCVC HSSDFGKITG KYCECDDFSC VRYKGE MCS GHGQCSCGDC LCDSDWTGYY CNCTTRTDTC MSSNGLLCSG RGKCECGSCV CIQPGSYGDT CEKCPTCPDA CTFKKEC VE CKKFDRGALH DENTCNRYCR DEIESVKELK DTGKDAVNCT YKNEDDCVVR FQYYEDSSGK SILYVVEEPE CCKGPDIL V VLLSVMGAIL LIGLAALLIW KLLITIHDRK EFAKFEEERA RAKWDTANNP LYKEATSTFT NITYRGT

UniProtKB: Integrin beta-3

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Macromolecule #5: CALCIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: CALCIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 6 / Formula: CA
Molecular weightTheoretical: 40.078 Da

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Macromolecule #6: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

MacromoleculeName: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 2 / Formula: NAG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 221.208 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-Acetylglucosamine

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Macromolecule #7: MAGNESIUM ION

MacromoleculeName: MAGNESIUM ION / type: ligand / ID: 7 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: MG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 24.305 Da

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.6 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 50.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: INSILICO MODEL
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.12 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 170937

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