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- EMDB-27702: Focused map (monomer B) for Arabidopsis SPY in complex with GDP-fucose -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-27702
TitleFocused map (monomer B) for Arabidopsis SPY in complex with GDP-fucose
Map data
Sample
  • Cell: SPY GPD-complex
KeywordsO-Fucosyltransferase / PLANT PROTEIN
Biological speciesArabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å
AuthorsKumar S / Zhou Y / Lucas D / Borgnia MJ / Bartesaghi A / Zhou P
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS) United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023
Title: Structure and dynamics of the Arabidopsis O-fucosyltransferase SPINDLY.
Authors: Shivesh Kumar / Yan Wang / Ye Zhou / Lucas Dillard / Fay-Wei Li / Carly A Sciandra / Ning Sui / Rodolfo Zentella / Emily Zahn / Jeffrey Shabanowitz / Donald F Hunt / Mario J Borgnia / ...Authors: Shivesh Kumar / Yan Wang / Ye Zhou / Lucas Dillard / Fay-Wei Li / Carly A Sciandra / Ning Sui / Rodolfo Zentella / Emily Zahn / Jeffrey Shabanowitz / Donald F Hunt / Mario J Borgnia / Alberto Bartesaghi / Tai-Ping Sun / Pei Zhou /
Abstract: SPINDLY (SPY) in Arabidopsis thaliana is a novel nucleocytoplasmic protein O-fucosyltransferase (POFUT), which regulates diverse developmental processes. Sequence analysis indicates that SPY is ...SPINDLY (SPY) in Arabidopsis thaliana is a novel nucleocytoplasmic protein O-fucosyltransferase (POFUT), which regulates diverse developmental processes. Sequence analysis indicates that SPY is distinct from ER-localized POFUTs and contains N-terminal tetratricopeptide repeats (TPRs) and a C-terminal catalytic domain resembling the O-linked-N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc) transferases (OGTs). However, the structural feature that determines the distinct enzymatic selectivity of SPY remains unknown. Here we report the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of SPY and its complex with GDP-fucose, revealing distinct active-site features enabling GDP-fucose instead of UDP-GlcNAc binding. SPY forms an antiparallel dimer instead of the X-shaped dimer in human OGT, and its catalytic domain interconverts among multiple conformations. Analysis of mass spectrometry, co-IP, fucosylation activity, and cryo-EM data further demonstrates that the N-terminal disordered peptide in SPY contains trans auto-fucosylation sites and inhibits the POFUT activity, whereas TPRs 1-5 dynamically regulate SPY activity by interfering with protein substrate binding.
History
DepositionJul 25, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseJun 7, 2023-
Map releaseJun 7, 2023-
UpdateJun 7, 2023-
Current statusJun 7, 2023Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_27702.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_27702.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.08 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.5
Minimum - Maximum-4.0240483 - 5.6682625
Average (Standard dev.)-0.00022347429 (±0.041557744)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions320320320
Spacing320320320
CellA=B=C: 345.6 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_27702_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_27702_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_27702_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : SPY GPD-complex

EntireName: SPY GPD-complex
Components
  • Cell: SPY GPD-complex

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Supramolecule #1: SPY GPD-complex

SupramoleculeName: SPY GPD-complex / type: cell / ID: 1 / Parent: 0
Source (natural)Organism: Arabidopsis thaliana (thale cress)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.8 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.5
Component:
ConcentrationFormulaName
25.0 mMC8H18N2O4SHEPES
150.0 mMNaClSodium chlorideSodium chloride
2.0 mMC8H18N2O4S1,4-dithiothreitol
GridModel: C-flat-1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Support film - Material: GOLD / Support film - topology: HOLEY / Support film - Film thickness: 40 / Pretreatment - Type: PLASMA CLEANING
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 95 % / Chamber temperature: 289.15 K / Instrument: LEICA EM GP

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.8 µm / Nominal magnification: 81000
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Average electron dose: 52.4 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 182947
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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