+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-1056 | |||||||||
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Title | Incorporation of aminoacyl-tRNA into the ribosome as seen by cryo-electron microscopy. | |||||||||
Map data | 70S pre-translocational state (70S bearing deacylated tRNAfMet in the P site and dipeptidyl MP-tRNA in the A site.) | |||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / endo-alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase activity / stringent response / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / Hydrolases; Glycosylases; Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes that hydrolyse O- and S-glycosyl compounds / transcriptional attenuation ...negative regulation of cytoplasmic translational initiation / endo-alpha-N-acetylgalactosaminidase activity / stringent response / ornithine decarboxylase inhibitor activity / transcription antitermination factor activity, RNA binding / misfolded RNA binding / Group I intron splicing / RNA folding / Hydrolases; Glycosylases; Glycosidases, i.e. enzymes that hydrolyse O- and S-glycosyl compounds / transcriptional attenuation / endoribonuclease inhibitor activity / RNA-binding transcription regulator activity / positive regulation of ribosome biogenesis / negative regulation of cytoplasmic translation / four-way junction DNA binding / translational termination / DnaA-L2 complex / translation repressor activity / negative regulation of translational initiation / negative regulation of DNA-templated DNA replication initiation / regulation of mRNA stability / mRNA regulatory element binding translation repressor activity / ribosome assembly / positive regulation of RNA splicing / assembly of large subunit precursor of preribosome / transcription elongation factor complex / cytosolic ribosome assembly / regulation of DNA-templated transcription elongation / DNA endonuclease activity / ribosomal large subunit assembly / transcription antitermination / response to reactive oxygen species / translational initiation / regulation of cell growth / DNA-templated transcription termination / maintenance of translational fidelity / response to radiation / mRNA 5'-UTR binding / large ribosomal subunit / ribosome biogenesis / ribosome binding / regulation of translation / ribosomal small subunit biogenesis / ribosomal small subunit assembly / small ribosomal subunit / small ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / transferase activity / 5S rRNA binding / large ribosomal subunit rRNA binding / cytosolic small ribosomal subunit / cytosolic large ribosomal subunit / cytoplasmic translation / tRNA binding / molecular adaptor activity / rRNA binding / negative regulation of translation / ribosome / structural constituent of ribosome / translation / ribonucleoprotein complex / response to antibiotic / negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription / mRNA binding / protein homodimerization activity / DNA binding / RNA binding / zinc ion binding / membrane / metal ion binding / cytoplasm / cytosol Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Escherichia coli (E. coli) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / negative staining / Resolution: 9.0 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Valle M / Zavialov A / Li W / Stagg SM / Sengupta J / Nielsen RC / Nissen P / Harvey SC / Ehrenberg M / Frank J | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nat Struct Biol / Year: 2003 Title: Incorporation of aminoacyl-tRNA into the ribosome as seen by cryo-electron microscopy. Authors: Mikel Valle / Andrey Zavialov / Wen Li / Scott M Stagg / Jayati Sengupta / Rikke C Nielsen / Poul Nissen / Stephen C Harvey / Måns Ehrenberg / Joachim Frank / Abstract: Aminoacyl-tRNAs (aa-tRNAs) are delivered to the ribosome as part of the ternary complex of aa-tRNA, elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) and GTP. Here, we present a cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) study, ...Aminoacyl-tRNAs (aa-tRNAs) are delivered to the ribosome as part of the ternary complex of aa-tRNA, elongation factor Tu (EF-Tu) and GTP. Here, we present a cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) study, at a resolution of approximately 9 A, showing that during the incorporation of the aa-tRNA into the 70S ribosome of Escherichia coli, the flexibility of aa-tRNA allows the initial codon recognition and its accommodation into the ribosomal A site. In addition, a conformational change observed in the GTPase-associated center (GAC) of the ribosomal 50S subunit may provide the mechanism by which the ribosome promotes a relative movement of the aa-tRNA with respect to EF-Tu. This relative rearrangement seems to facilitate codon recognition by the incoming aa-tRNA, and to provide the codon-anticodon recognition-dependent signal for the GTPase activity of EF-Tu. From these new findings we propose a mechanism that can explain the sequence of events during the decoding of mRNA on the ribosome. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_1056.map.gz | 7.9 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-1056-v30.xml emd-1056.xml | 11.5 KB 11.5 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | 1056.gif | 77.4 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-1056 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-1056 | HTTPS FTP |
-Validation report
Summary document | emd_1056_validation.pdf.gz | 348.9 KB | Display | EMDB validaton report |
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Full document | emd_1056_full_validation.pdf.gz | 348.5 KB | Display | |
Data in XML | emd_1056_validation.xml.gz | 5.8 KB | Display | |
Arichive directory | https://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-1056 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/validation_reports/EMD-1056 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 1qzbMC 1qzcMC 1r2wMC 3dg2M 3iyxM 4v4vM 4v66M 1055C 1395C 1qzaC 1qzdC 1r2xC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_1056.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 8.2 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | 70S pre-translocational state (70S bearing deacylated tRNAfMet in the P site and dipeptidyl MP-tRNA in the A site.) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 2.82 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : 70S ribosome from E. coli complex. 70S-tRNAfMet-MF-tRNAPhe
Entire | Name: 70S ribosome from E. coli complex. 70S-tRNAfMet-MF-tRNAPhe |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1000: 70S ribosome from E. coli complex. 70S-tRNAfMet-MF-tRNAPhe
Supramolecule | Name: 70S ribosome from E. coli complex. 70S-tRNAfMet-MF-tRNAPhe type: sample / ID: 1000 / Number unique components: 4 |
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-Supramolecule #1: 70S from E. coli
Supramolecule | Name: 70S from E. coli / type: complex / ID: 1 / Name.synonym: ribosome / Recombinant expression: No / Ribosome-details: ribosome-prokaryote: ALL |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
-Macromolecule #1: fMet-tRNAfMet
Macromolecule | Name: fMet-tRNAfMet / type: rna / ID: 1 / Name.synonym: trna / Classification: TRANSFER / Structure: DOUBLE HELIX / Synthetic?: No |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
-Macromolecule #2: Phe-tRNAPhe
Macromolecule | Name: Phe-tRNAPhe / type: rna / ID: 2 / Name.synonym: trna / Classification: TRANSFER / Structure: DOUBLE HELIX / Synthetic?: No |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
-Macromolecule #3: Elongation Factor Tu
Macromolecule | Name: Elongation Factor Tu / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Name.synonym: Elongation Factor / Number of copies: 1 / Recombinant expression: No |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli) |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | negative staining, cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 Details: 5 mM potassium phosphate, 5 mM magnesium acetate, 5 mM ammonium chloride, 95 mM potassium chloride, 0.5 mM calcium chloride, 8 mM putrescine, 1 mM spermidine, and 1 mM dithioerythritol |
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Staining | Type: NEGATIVE / Details: cryo-electron microscopy. No stain |
Grid | Details: 300 mesh Quantifoil R2/4 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber temperature: 93 K / Method: two-face blotting for 1 second |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TECNAI F20 |
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Temperature | Average: 93 K |
Alignment procedure | Legacy - Astigmatism: corrected at 175,000 |
Image recording | Category: FILM / Film or detector model: KODAK SO-163 FILM / Digitization - Scanner: ZEISS SCAI / Digitization - Sampling interval: 14 µm / Number real images: 50 / Average electron dose: 15 e/Å2 / Od range: 1 / Bits/pixel: 16 |
Tilt angle min | 0 |
Tilt angle max | 0 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Calibrated magnification: 49650 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Cs: 2.0 mm / Nominal defocus max: 4.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 2.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 50000 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder: single tilt cryoholder / Specimen holder model: GATAN LIQUID NITROGEN |
Experimental equipment | Model: Tecnai F20 / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
CTF correction | Details: segregation in defocus groups and correction in volumes |
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Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Algorithm: OTHER / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 9.0 Å / Resolution method: OTHER / Software - Name: Spider / Number images used: 52181 |
-Atomic model buiding 1
Details | Protocol: rigid body. fitting carried out manually in "O" |
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Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Target criteria: correlation coeficient |
Output model | PDB-1qzb: PDB-1qzc: PDB-1r2w: PDB-3dg2: PDB-3iyx: PDB-4v4v: PDB-4v66: |