+データを開く
-基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: PDB / ID: 7xrp | ||||||
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タイトル | Cryo-EM structure of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein in complex with nanobody C5G2 (localized refinement) | ||||||
要素 |
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キーワード | VIRAL PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM (ウイルス性) / SARS-CoV-2 (SARSコロナウイルス2) / Neutralizing nanobody / Cryo-EM (低温電子顕微鏡法) / VIRAL PROTEIN (ウイルスタンパク質) / VIRAL PROTEIN-IMMUNE SYSTEM complex (ウイルス性) | ||||||
機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報 Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / エンベロープ (ウイルス) / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / 生体膜 / identical protein binding / 細胞膜 類似検索 - 分子機能 | ||||||
生物種 | Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARSコロナウイルス2) Camelus dromedarius (ヒトコブラクダ) | ||||||
手法 | 電子顕微鏡法 / 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 3.88 Å | ||||||
データ登録者 | Liu, L. / Sun, H. / Jiang, Y. / Liu, X. / Zhao, D. / Zheng, Q. / Li, S. / Xia, N. | ||||||
資金援助 | 1件
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引用 | ジャーナル: J Nanobiotechnology / 年: 2022 タイトル: A potent synthetic nanobody with broad-spectrum activity neutralizes SARS-CoV-2 virus and the Omicron variant BA.1 through a unique binding mode. 著者: Dongping Zhao / Liqin Liu / Xinlin Liu / Jinlei Zhang / Yuqing Yin / Linli Luan / Dingwen Jiang / Xiong Yang / Lei Li / Hualong Xiong / Dongming Xing / Qingbing Zheng / Ningshao Xia / Yuyong ...著者: Dongping Zhao / Liqin Liu / Xinlin Liu / Jinlei Zhang / Yuqing Yin / Linli Luan / Dingwen Jiang / Xiong Yang / Lei Li / Hualong Xiong / Dongming Xing / Qingbing Zheng / Ningshao Xia / Yuyong Tao / Shaowei Li / Haiming Huang / 要旨: The major challenge to controlling the COVID pandemic is the rapid mutation rate of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, leading to the escape of the protection of vaccines and most of the neutralizing antibodies ...The major challenge to controlling the COVID pandemic is the rapid mutation rate of the SARS-CoV-2 virus, leading to the escape of the protection of vaccines and most of the neutralizing antibodies to date. Thus, it is essential to develop neutralizing antibodies with broad-spectrum activity targeting multiple SARS-CoV-2 variants. Here, we report a synthetic nanobody (named C5G2) obtained by phage display and subsequent antibody engineering. C5G2 has a single-digit nanomolar binding affinity to the RBD domain and inhibits its binding to ACE2 with an IC of 3.7 nM. Pseudovirus assays indicated that monovalent C5G2 could protect the cells from infection with SARS-CoV-2 wild-type virus and most of the viruses of concern, i.e., Alpha, Beta, Gamma and Omicron variants. Strikingly, C5G2 has the highest potency against Omicron BA.1 among all the variants, with an IC of 4.9 ng/mL. The cryo-EM structure of C5G2 in complex with the spike trimer showed that C5G2 binds to RBD mainly through its CDR3 at a conserved region that does not overlap with the ACE2 binding surface. Additionally, C5G2 binds simultaneously to the neighboring NTD domain of the spike trimer through the same CDR3 loop, which may further increase its potency against viral infection. Third, the steric hindrance caused by FR2 of C5G2 could inhibit the binding of ACE2 to RBD as well. Thus, this triple-function nanobody may serve as an effective drug for prophylaxis and therapy against Omicron as well as future variants. | ||||||
履歴 |
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-構造の表示
構造ビューア | 分子: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-ダウンロードとリンク
-ダウンロード
PDBx/mmCIF形式 | 7xrp.cif.gz | 102.7 KB | 表示 | PDBx/mmCIF形式 |
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PDB形式 | pdb7xrp.ent.gz | 80 KB | 表示 | PDB形式 |
PDBx/mmJSON形式 | 7xrp.json.gz | ツリー表示 | PDBx/mmJSON形式 | |
その他 | その他のダウンロード |
-検証レポート
アーカイブディレクトリ | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/xr/7xrp ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/xr/7xrp | HTTPS FTP |
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-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | 33416MC M: このデータのモデリングに利用したマップデータ C: 同じ文献を引用 (文献) |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性F&H 検索 |
-リンク
-集合体
登録構造単位 |
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1 |
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-要素
#1: タンパク質 | 分子量: 32192.271 Da / 分子数: 1 / 断片: NTD / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARSコロナウイルス2) 遺伝子: S, 2 / 発現宿主: Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 参照: UniProt: P0DTC2 | ||
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#2: 抗体 | 分子量: 13376.778 Da / 分子数: 1 / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) Camelus dromedarius (ヒトコブラクダ) 発現宿主: Escherichia coli (大腸菌) | ||
#3: タンパク質 | 分子量: 21669.250 Da / 分子数: 1 / 断片: RBD / 由来タイプ: 組換発現 由来: (組換発現) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARSコロナウイルス2) 遺伝子: S, 2 / 発現宿主: Homo sapiens (ヒト) / 参照: UniProt: P0DTC2 | ||
#4: 糖 | ChemComp-NAG / 研究の焦点であるリガンドがあるか | Y | |
-実験情報
-実験
実験 | 手法: 電子顕微鏡法 |
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EM実験 | 試料の集合状態: PARTICLE / 3次元再構成法: 単粒子再構成法 |
-試料調製
構成要素 |
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由来(天然) |
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由来(組換発現) |
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緩衝液 | pH: 7.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
試料 | 包埋: NO / シャドウイング: NO / 染色: NO / 凍結: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
急速凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
-電子顕微鏡撮影
実験機器 | モデル: Tecnai F30 / 画像提供: FEI Company |
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顕微鏡 | モデル: FEI TECNAI F30 |
電子銃 | 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN / 加速電圧: 300 kV / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM |
電子レンズ | モード: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 3000 nm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1000 nm |
撮影 | 電子線照射量: 60 e/Å2 / フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
-解析
ソフトウェア | 名称: PHENIX / バージョン: 1.14_3259: / 分類: 精密化 |
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CTF補正 | タイプ: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
3次元再構成 | 解像度: 3.88 Å / 解像度の算出法: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / 粒子像の数: 120400 / 対称性のタイプ: POINT |