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Open data
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Basic information
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Title | Activation mechanism of GPR132 by compound NOX-6-7 | |||||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() negative regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway ...negative regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / Class A/1 (Rhodopsin-like receptors) / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / positive regulation of protein localization to cell cortex / regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / D2 dopamine receptor binding / G protein-coupled serotonin receptor binding / regulation of mitotic spindle organization / cellular response to forskolin / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Regulation of insulin secretion / ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
Method | ![]() ![]() | |||||||||
![]() | Wang JL / Ding JH / Sun JP / Yu X | |||||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Functional screening and rational design of compounds targeting GPR132 to treat diabetes. Authors: Jia-Le Wang / Xiao-Dong Dou / Jie Cheng / Ming-Xin Gao / Guo-Feng Xu / Wei Ding / Jin-Hui Ding / Yu Li / Si-Han Wang / Zhao-Wei Ji / Xin-Yi Zhao / Tong-Yu Huo / Cai-Fang Zhang / Ya-Meng Liu ...Authors: Jia-Le Wang / Xiao-Dong Dou / Jie Cheng / Ming-Xin Gao / Guo-Feng Xu / Wei Ding / Jin-Hui Ding / Yu Li / Si-Han Wang / Zhao-Wei Ji / Xin-Yi Zhao / Tong-Yu Huo / Cai-Fang Zhang / Ya-Meng Liu / Xue-Ying Sha / Jia-Rui Gao / Wen-Hui Zhang / Yong Hao / Cheng Zhang / Jin-Peng Sun / Ning Jiao / Xiao Yu / ![]() Abstract: Chronic inflammation due to islet-residing macrophages plays key roles in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. By systematically profiling intra-islet lipid-transmembrane receptor signalling ...Chronic inflammation due to islet-residing macrophages plays key roles in the development of type 2 diabetes mellitus. By systematically profiling intra-islet lipid-transmembrane receptor signalling in islet-resident macrophages, we identified endogenous 9(S)-hydroxy-10,12-octadecadienoic acid-G-protein-coupled receptor 132 (GPR132)-Gi signalling as a significant contributor to islet macrophage reprogramming and found that GPR132 deficiency in macrophages reversed metabolic disorders in mice fed a high-fat diet. The cryo-electron microscopy structures of GPR132 bound with two endogenous agonists, N-palmitoylglycine and 9(S)-hydroxy-10,12-octadecadienoic acid, enabled us to rationally design both GPR132 agonists and antagonists with high potency and selectivity through stepwise translational approaches. We ultimately identified a selective GPR132 antagonist, NOX-6-18, that modulates macrophage reprogramming within pancreatic islets, decreases weight gain and enhances glucose metabolism in mice fed a high-fat diet. Our study not only illustrates that intra-islet lipid signalling contributes to islet macrophage reprogramming but also provides a broadly applicable strategy for the identification of important G-protein-coupled receptor targets in pathophysiological processes, followed by the rational design of therapeutic leads for refractory diseases such as diabetes. | |||||||||
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Structure visualization
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 11.1 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 20.5 KB 20.5 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 108.6 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | ![]() | 6.9 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 20.6 MB 20.6 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 8hviMC ![]() 8hqeC ![]() 8hqmC ![]() 8hqnC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.076 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #2
File | emd_35044_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #1
File | emd_35044_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
-Entire : Cryo-EM structure of the apo-GPR132-Gi
Entire | Name: Cryo-EM structure of the apo-GPR132-Gi |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM structure of the apo-GPR132-Gi
Supramolecule | Name: Cryo-EM structure of the apo-GPR132-Gi / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#5 |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 160 kDa/nm |
-Macromolecule #1: Soluble cytochrome b562,Probable G-protein coupled receptor 132
Macromolecule | Name: Soluble cytochrome b562,Probable G-protein coupled receptor 132 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 57.125316 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MKTIIALSYI FCLVFADYKD DDDKADLEDN WETLNDNLKV IEKADNAAQV KDALTKMRAA ALDAQKATPP KLEDKSPDSP EMKDFRHGF DILVGQIDDA LKLANEGKVK EAQAAAEQLK TTRNAYIQKY LMCPMLLKNG YNGNATPVTT TAPWASLGLS A KTCNNVSF ...String: MKTIIALSYI FCLVFADYKD DDDKADLEDN WETLNDNLKV IEKADNAAQV KDALTKMRAA ALDAQKATPP KLEDKSPDSP EMKDFRHGF DILVGQIDDA LKLANEGKVK EAQAAAEQLK TTRNAYIQKY LMCPMLLKNG YNGNATPVTT TAPWASLGLS A KTCNNVSF EESRIVLVVV YSAVCTLGVP ANCLTAWLAL LQVLQGNVLA VYLLCLALCE LLYTGTLPLW VIYIRNQHRW TL GLLACKV TAYIFFCNIY VSILFLCCIS CDRFVAVVYA LESRGRRRRR TAILISACIF ILVGIVHYPV FQTEDKETCF DML QMDSRI AGYYYARFTV GFAIPLSIIA FTNHRIFRSI KQSMGLSAAQ KAKVKHSAIA VVVIFLVCFA PYHLVLLVKA AAFS YYRGD RNAMCGLEER LYTASVVFLC LSTVNGVADP IIYVLATDHS RQEVSRIHKG WKEWSMKTDV TRLTHSRDTE ELQSP VALA DHYTFSRPVH PPGSPCPAKR LIEESC UniProtKB: Soluble cytochrome b562, Probable G-protein coupled receptor 132 |
-Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 40.445059 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI ...String: MGCTLSAEDK AAVERSKMID RNLREDGEKA AREVKLLLLG AGESGKSTIV KQMKIIHEAG YSEEECKQYK AVVYSNTIQS IIAIIRAMG RLKIDFGDSA RADDARQLFV LAGAAEEGFM TAELAGVIKR LWKDSGVQAC FNRSREYQLN DSAAYYLNDL D RIAQPNYI PTQQDVLRTR VKTTGIVETH FTFKDLHFKM FDVGAQRSER KKWIHCFEGV TAIIFCVALS DYDLVLAEDE EM NRMHESM KLFDSICNNK WFTDTSIILF LNKKDLFEEK IKKSPLTICY PEYAGSNTYE EAAAYIQCQF EDLNKRKDTK EIY THFTCS TDTKNVQFVF DAVTDVIIKN NLKDCGLF UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-1 |
-Macromolecule #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 39.48916 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: MHHHHHHLEV LFQGPGSSQS ELDQLRQEAE QLKNQIRDAR KACADATLSQ ITNNIDPVGR IQMRTRRTLR GHLAKIYAMH WGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKVH AIPLRSSWVM TCAYAPSGNY VACGGLDNIC SIYNLKTREG NVRVSRELAG H TGYLSCCR ...String: MHHHHHHLEV LFQGPGSSQS ELDQLRQEAE QLKNQIRDAR KACADATLSQ ITNNIDPVGR IQMRTRRTLR GHLAKIYAMH WGTDSRLLV SASQDGKLII WDSYTTNKVH AIPLRSSWVM TCAYAPSGNY VACGGLDNIC SIYNLKTREG NVRVSRELAG H TGYLSCCR FLDDNQIVTS SGDTTCALWD IETGQQTTTF TGHTGDVMSL SLAPDTRLFV SGACDASAKL WDVREGMCRQ TF TGHESDI NAICFFPNGN AFATGSDDAT CRLFDLRADQ ELMTYSHDNI ICGITSVSFS KSGRLLLAGY DDFNCNVWDA LKA DRAGVL AGHDNRVSCL GVTDDGMAVA TGSWDSFLKI WN UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1 |
-Macromolecule #4: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
Macromolecule | Name: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 6.375332 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: NTASIAQARK LVEQLKMEAN IDRIKVSKAA ADLMAYCEAH AKEDPLLTPV PASENPFR UniProtKB: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2 |
-Macromolecule #5: scFv16
Macromolecule | Name: scFv16 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 26.610615 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: ![]() ![]() |
Sequence | String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS ...String: DVQLVESGGG LVQPGGSRKL SCSASGFAFS SFGMHWVRQA PEKGLEWVAY ISSGSGTIYY ADTVKGRFTI SRDDPKNTLF LQMTSLRSE DTAMYYCVRS IYYYGSSPFD FWGQGTTLTV SSGGGGSGGG GSGGGGSDIV MTQATSSVPV TPGESVSISC R SSKSLLHS NGNTYLYWFL QRPGQSPQLL IYRMSNLASG VPDRFSGSGS GTAFTLTISR LEAEDVGVYY CMQHLEYPLT FG AGTKLEL KGS |
-Macromolecule #6: 3-methyl-5-[(4-oxidanylidene-4-phenyl-butanoyl)amino]-1-benzofura...
Macromolecule | Name: 3-methyl-5-[(4-oxidanylidene-4-phenyl-butanoyl)amino]-1-benzofuran-2-carboxylic acid type: ligand / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Formula: NFI |
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Molecular weight | Theoretical: 351.353 Da |
Chemical component information | ![]() ChemComp-NFI: |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | ![]() |
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Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Concentration | 5 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: ![]() |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD![]() |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Image processing
Startup model | Type of model: PDB ENTRY PDB model - PDB ID: |
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Initial angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION |
Final angle assignment | Type: ANGULAR RECONSTITUTION |
Final reconstruction | Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.04 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 399715 |