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- EMDB-14196: Cryo-EM map of human telomerase-DNA-TPP1 complex (sharpened) -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-14196
TitleCryo-EM map of human telomerase-DNA-TPP1 complex (sharpened)
Map dataPost-processed map of DNA-bound human telomerase in complex with TPP1
Sample
  • Complex: Complex of telomeric DNA-bound human telomerase with TPP1
    • Complex: Telomeric DNA
      • Protein or peptide: Histone H2B
    • Complex: Telomerase reverse transcriptase and telomeric RNA
      • Protein or peptide: Telomerase reverse transcriptase
      • Protein or peptide: Adrenocortical dysplasia homolog (Mouse), isoform CRA_a
    • Complex: HistonesHistone
      • RNA: human telomerase RNATelomerase RNA component
      • Protein or peptide: Histone H2A
    • Complex: TPP1
      • DNA: Telomeric DNA
Function / homology
Function and homology information


positive regulation of hair cycle / template-free RNA nucleotidyltransferase / positive regulation of transdifferentiation / TERT-RMRP complex / DNA strand elongation / RNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / telomerase catalytic core complex / siRNA transcription / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleolus / telomerase activity ...positive regulation of hair cycle / template-free RNA nucleotidyltransferase / positive regulation of transdifferentiation / TERT-RMRP complex / DNA strand elongation / RNA-directed RNA polymerase complex / telomerase catalytic core complex / siRNA transcription / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleolus / telomerase activity / telomerase RNA reverse transcriptase activity / RNA-templated DNA biosynthetic process / establishment of protein localization to telomere / shelterin complex / nuclear telomere cap complex / siRNA processing / telomerase RNA binding / telomere capping / telomerase holoenzyme complex / positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell migration / telomeric DNA binding / DNA biosynthetic process / RNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of stem cell proliferation / mitochondrial nucleoid / negative regulation of cellular senescence / Telomere Extension By Telomerase / positive regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / telomere maintenance via telomerase / replicative senescence / negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in absence of ligand / positive regulation of G1/S transition of mitotic cell cycle / response to cadmium ion / negative regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process / positive regulation of telomerase activity / positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation / telomere maintenance / mitochondrion organization / positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity / positive regulation of glucose import / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / regulation of protein stability / transcription coactivator binding / PML body / positive regulation of miRNA transcription / RNA-directed DNA polymerase / structural constituent of chromatin / positive regulation of angiogenesis / RNA-directed DNA polymerase activity / nucleosome / positive regulation of protein binding / cellular response to hypoxia / protein-folding chaperone binding / negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process / tRNA binding / chromosome, telomeric region / nuclear body / nuclear speck / protein heterodimerization activity / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity / negative regulation of gene expression / nucleolus / protein homodimerization activity / DNA binding / RNA binding / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / plasma membrane / cytosol
Similarity search - Function
Shelterin complex subunit TPP1/Est3 / Shelterin complex subunit, TPP1/ACD / Adrenocortical dysplasia protein / : / Telomerase reverse transcriptase, C-terminal extension / Telomerase ribonucleoprotein complex - RNA binding domain / Telomerase reverse transcriptase / Telomerase ribonucleoprotein complex - RNA-binding domain / Telomerase ribonucleoprotein complex - RNA binding domain / Histone H2B signature. ...Shelterin complex subunit TPP1/Est3 / Shelterin complex subunit, TPP1/ACD / Adrenocortical dysplasia protein / : / Telomerase reverse transcriptase, C-terminal extension / Telomerase ribonucleoprotein complex - RNA binding domain / Telomerase reverse transcriptase / Telomerase ribonucleoprotein complex - RNA-binding domain / Telomerase ribonucleoprotein complex - RNA binding domain / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone H2A / Histone 2A / Histone H2A/H2B/H3 / Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 / Reverse transcriptase (RNA-dependent DNA polymerase) / Reverse transcriptase domain / Reverse transcriptase (RT) catalytic domain profile. / Histone-fold / DNA/RNA polymerase superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Adrenocortical dysplasia homolog (Mouse), isoform CRA_a / Histone H2A / Histone H2B / Telomerase reverse transcriptase
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human) / human (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.2 Å
AuthorsSekne Z / Ghanim GE / van Roon AMM / Nguyen THD
Funding support United Kingdom, United States, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
UK Research and Innovation (UKRI)MC_UP_1201/19 United Kingdom
Jane Coffin Childs Postdoctoral Fellowship United States
CitationJournal: Science / Year: 2022
Title: Structural basis of human telomerase recruitment by TPP1-POT1.
Authors: Zala Sekne / George E Ghanim / Anne-Marie M van Roon / Thi Hoang Duong Nguyen /
Abstract: Telomerase maintains genome stability by extending the 3' telomeric repeats at eukaryotic chromosome ends, thereby counterbalancing progressive loss caused by incomplete genome replication. In ...Telomerase maintains genome stability by extending the 3' telomeric repeats at eukaryotic chromosome ends, thereby counterbalancing progressive loss caused by incomplete genome replication. In mammals, telomerase recruitment to telomeres is mediated by TPP1, which assembles as a heterodimer with POT1. We report structures of DNA-bound telomerase in complex with TPP1 and with TPP1-POT1 at 3.2- and 3.9-angstrom resolution, respectively. Our structures define interactions between telomerase and TPP1-POT1 that are crucial for telomerase recruitment to telomeres. The presence of TPP1-POT1 stabilizes the DNA, revealing an unexpected path by which DNA exits the telomerase active site and a DNA anchor site on telomerase that is important for telomerase processivity. Our findings rationalize extensive prior genetic and biochemical findings and provide a framework for future mechanistic work on telomerase regulation.
History
DepositionJan 26, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 2, 2022-
Map releaseMar 2, 2022-
UpdateMar 23, 2022-
Current statusMar 23, 2022Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.015
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view colored by radius
  • Surface level: 0.015
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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  • Surface view with fitted model
  • Atomic models: PDB-7qxa
  • Surface level: 0.015
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

emd_14196.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_14196.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 83.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationPost-processed map of DNA-bound human telomerase in complex with TPP1
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.09 Å/pix.
x 280 pix.
= 305.2 Å		1.09 Å/pix.
x 280 pix.
= 305.2 Å		1.09 Å/pix.
x 280 pix.
= 305.2 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.09 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.015 / Movie #1: 0.015
Minimum - Maximum-0.068274274 - 0.12236634
Average (Standard dev.)0.00014516212 (±0.0032244897)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions280280280
Spacing280280280
CellA=B=C: 305.2 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.091.091.09
M x/y/z280280280
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z305.200305.200305.200
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ000
NX/NY/NZ450450450
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS280280280
D min/max/mean-0.0680.1220.000

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_14196_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: Half-map 2 from auto-refinement in RELION

Fileemd_14196_half_map_1.map
AnnotationHalf-map 2 from auto-refinement in RELION
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: Half-map 1 from auto-refinement in RELION

Fileemd_14196_half_map_2.map
AnnotationHalf-map 1 from auto-refinement in RELION
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Complex of telomeric DNA-bound human telomerase with TPP1

EntireName: Complex of telomeric DNA-bound human telomerase with TPP1
Components
  • Complex: Complex of telomeric DNA-bound human telomerase with TPP1
    • Complex: Telomeric DNA
      • Protein or peptide: Histone H2B
    • Complex: Telomerase reverse transcriptase and telomeric RNA
      • Protein or peptide: Telomerase reverse transcriptase
      • Protein or peptide: Adrenocortical dysplasia homolog (Mouse), isoform CRA_a
    • Complex: HistonesHistone
      • RNA: human telomerase RNATelomerase RNA component
      • Protein or peptide: Histone H2A
    • Complex: TPP1
      • DNA: Telomeric DNA

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Supramolecule #1: Complex of telomeric DNA-bound human telomerase with TPP1

SupramoleculeName: Complex of telomeric DNA-bound human telomerase with TPP1
type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#6

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Supramolecule #2: Telomeric DNA

SupramoleculeName: Telomeric DNA / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 2 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #4
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: synthetic construct (others)

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Supramolecule #3: Telomerase reverse transcriptase and telomeric RNA

SupramoleculeName: Telomerase reverse transcriptase and telomeric RNA / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 3 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #1, #6
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Supramolecule #4: Histones

SupramoleculeName: Histones / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 4 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #2-#3
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Supramolecule #5: TPP1

SupramoleculeName: TPP1 / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 5 / Parent: 1 / Macromolecule list: #5
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera (butterflies/moths)

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Macromolecule #1: Telomerase reverse transcriptase

MacromoleculeName: Telomerase reverse transcriptase / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO / EC number: RNA-directed DNA polymerase
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 127.195812 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MPRAPRCRAV RSLLRSHYRE VLPLATFVRR LGPQGWRLVQ RGDPAAFRAL VAQCLVCVPW DARPPPAAPS FRQVSCLKEL VARVLQRLC ERGAKNVLAF GFALLDGARG GPPEAFTTSV RSYLPNTVTD ALRGSGAWGL LLRRVGDDVL VHLLARCALF V LVAPSCAY ...String:
MPRAPRCRAV RSLLRSHYRE VLPLATFVRR LGPQGWRLVQ RGDPAAFRAL VAQCLVCVPW DARPPPAAPS FRQVSCLKEL VARVLQRLC ERGAKNVLAF GFALLDGARG GPPEAFTTSV RSYLPNTVTD ALRGSGAWGL LLRRVGDDVL VHLLARCALF V LVAPSCAY QVCGPPLYQL GAATQARPPP HASGPRRRLG CERAWNHSVR EAGVPLGLPA PGARRRGGSA SRSLPLPKRP RR GAAPEPE RTPVGQGSWA HPGRTRGPSD RGFCVVSPAR PAEEATSLEG ALSGTRHSHP SVGRQHHAGP PSTSRPPRPW DTP CPPVYA ETKHFLYSSG DKEQLRPSFL LSSLRPSLTG ARRLVETIFL GSRPWMPGTP RRLPRLPQRY WQMRPLFLEL LGNH AQCPY GVLLKTHCPL RAAVTPAAGV CAREKPQGSV AAPEEEDTDP RRLVQLLRQH SSPWQVYGFV RACLRRLVPP GLWGS RHNE RRFLRNTKKF ISLGKHAKLS LQELTWKMSV RDCAWLRRSP GVGCVPAAEH RLREEILAKF LHWLMSVYVV ELLRSF FYV TETTFQKNRL FFYRKSVWSK LQSIGIRQHL KRVQLRELSE AEVRQHREAR PALLTSRLRF IPKPDGLRPI VNMDYVV GA RTFRREKRAE RLTSRVKALF SVLNYERARR PGLLGASVLG LDDIHRAWRT FVLRVRAQDP PPELYFVKVD VTGAYDTI P QDRLTEVIAS IIKPQNTYCV RRYAVVQKAA HGHVRKAFKS HVSTLTDLQP YMRQFVAHLQ ETSPLRDAVV IEQSSSLNE ASSGLFDVFL RFMCHHAVRI RGKSYVQCQG IPQGSILSTL LCSLCYGDME NKLFAGIRRD GLLLRLVDDF LLVTPHLTHA KTFLRTLVR GVPEYGCVVN LRKTVVNFPV EDEALGGTAF VQMPAHGLFP WCGLLLDTRT LEVQSDYSSY ARTSIRASLT F NRGFKAGR NMRRKLFGVL RLKCHSLFLD LQVNSLQTVC TNIYKILLLQ AYRFHACVLQ LPFHQQVWKN PTFFLRVISD TA SLCYSIL KAKNAGMSLG AKGAAGPLPS EAVQWLCHQA FLLKLTRHRV TYVPLLGSLR TAQTQLSRKL PGTTLTALEA AAN PALPSD FKTILD

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Macromolecule #3: Histone H2A

MacromoleculeName: Histone H2A / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: human (human) / Organ: Kidney / Tissue: kidney
Molecular weightTheoretical: 14.140584 KDa
SequenceString:
MSGRGKQGGK ARAKAKTRSS RAGLQFPVGR VRRLLRKGNY AERVGAGAPV YLAAVLEYLT AEILELAGNA ARDNKKTRII PRHLQLAIR NDEELNKLLG KVTIAQGGVL PNIQAVLLPK KTESHHKAKG K

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Macromolecule #4: Histone H2B

MacromoleculeName: Histone H2B / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: human (human) / Organ: Kidney / Tissue: Kidney
Molecular weightTheoretical: 18.074932 KDa
SequenceString:
MPDPAKSAPA PKKGSKKAVT KVQKKDGKKR KRSRKESYSV YVYKVLKQVH PDTGISSKAM GIMNSFVNDI FERIAGEASR LAHYNKRST ITSREIQTAV RLLLPGELAK HAVSEGTKAV TKYTSSNPRN LSPTKPGGSE DRQPPPSQLS AIPPFCLVLR A GIAGQV

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Macromolecule #6: Adrenocortical dysplasia homolog (Mouse), isoform CRA_a

MacromoleculeName: Adrenocortical dysplasia homolog (Mouse), isoform CRA_a
type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 6 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 49.013086 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Spodoptera (butterflies/moths)
SequenceString: MAGSGRLVLR PWIRELILGS ETPSSPRAGQ LLEVLQDAEA AVAGPSHAPD TSDVGATLLV SDGTHSVRCL VTREALDTSD WEEKEFGFR GTEGRLLLLQ DCGVHVQVAE GGAPAEFYLQ VDRFSLLPTE QPRLRVPGCN QDLDVQKKLY DCLEEHLSES T SSNAGLSL ...String:
MAGSGRLVLR PWIRELILGS ETPSSPRAGQ LLEVLQDAEA AVAGPSHAPD TSDVGATLLV SDGTHSVRCL VTREALDTSD WEEKEFGFR GTEGRLLLLQ DCGVHVQVAE GGAPAEFYLQ VDRFSLLPTE QPRLRVPGCN QDLDVQKKLY DCLEEHLSES T SSNAGLSL SQLLDEMRED QEHQGALVCL AESCLTLEGP CTAPPVTHWA ASRCKATGEA VYTVPSSMLC ISENDQLILS SL GPCQRTQ GPELPPPDPA LQDLSLTLIA SPPSSPSSSG TPALPGHMSS EESGTSISLL PALSLAAPDP GQRSSSQPSP AIC SAPATL TPRSPHASRT PSSPLQSCTP SLSPRSHVPS PHQALVTRPQ KPSLEFKEFV GLPCKNRPPF PRTGATRGAQ EPCS VWEPP KRHRDGSAFQ YEYEPPCTSL CARVQAVRLP PQLMAWALHF LMDAQPGSEP TPM

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Macromolecule #2: human telomerase RNA

MacromoleculeName: human telomerase RNA / type: rna / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 145.477797 KDa
SequenceString: GGGUUGCGGA GGGUGGGCCU GGGAGGGGUG GUGGCCAUUU UUUGUCUAAC CCUAACUGAG AAGGGCGUAG GCGCCGUGCU UUUGCUCCC CGCGCGCUGU UUUUCUCGCU GACUUUCAGC GGGCGGAAAA GCCUCGGCCU GCCGCCUUCC ACCGUUCAUU C UAGAGCAA ...String:
GGGUUGCGGA GGGUGGGCCU GGGAGGGGUG GUGGCCAUUU UUUGUCUAAC CCUAACUGAG AAGGGCGUAG GCGCCGUGCU UUUGCUCCC CGCGCGCUGU UUUUCUCGCU GACUUUCAGC GGGCGGAAAA GCCUCGGCCU GCCGCCUUCC ACCGUUCAUU C UAGAGCAA ACAAAAAAUG UCAGCUGCUG GCCCGUUCGC CCCUCCCGGG GACCUGCGGC GGGUCGCCUG CCCAGCCCCC GA ACCCCGC CUGGAGGCCG CGGUCGGCCC GGGGCUUCUC CGGAGGCACC CACUGCCACC GCGAAGAGUU GGGCUCUGUC AGC CGCGGG UCUCUCGGGG GCGAGGGCGA GGUUCAGGCC UUUCAGGCCG CAGGAAGAGG AACGGAGCGA GUCCCCGCGC GCGG CGCGA UUCCCUGAGC UGUGGGACGU GCACCCAGGA CUCGGCUCAC ACAUGC

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Macromolecule #5: Telomeric DNA

MacromoleculeName: Telomeric DNA / type: dna / ID: 5 / Number of copies: 1 / Classification: DNA
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 9.501092 KDa
SequenceString:
(DT)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DG) (DG)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DT) (DA)(DG)(DG)(DG)(DT)(DT)(DA)(DG)(DG) (DG)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
Component:
ConcentrationFormulaName
20.0 mMC8H18N2O4SHEPES
150.0 mMNaClSodium chloridesodium chloride
10.0 %C3H8O3glycerol
2.0 mMMgCl2magnesium chloride
0.05 %IGEPAL CA630
1.0 %C12H22O11trehalose
1.0 mMC4H10O2S2DTT
GridModel: C-flat / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 400 / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: CONTINUOUS / Support film - Film thickness: 5.0 nm / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Atmosphere: AIR
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Calibrated magnification: 45872 / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 81000
Specialist opticsEnergy filter - Name: GIF Quantum LS / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Digitization - Dimensions - Width: 5760 pixel / Digitization - Dimensions - Height: 4092 pixel / Number grids imaged: 3 / Number real images: 50775 / Average exposure time: 3.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 48.0 e/Å2
Details: Images were collected in movie-mode and fractionated into 48 movie frames
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Particle selectionNumber selected: 18744992
CTF correctionSoftware - Name: CTFFIND (ver. 4)
Startup modelType of model: EMDB MAP
EMDB ID:

12174

Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 4)
Final 3D classificationSoftware - Name: RELION (ver. 4)
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 4)
Final reconstructionNumber classes used: 1 / Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.2 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 4.0) / Number images used: 144043
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

Initial modelPDB ID:

7bg9

RefinementSpace: RECIPROCAL / Protocol: AB INITIO MODEL
Output model

PDB-7qxa:
Cryo-EM map of human telomerase-DNA-TPP1 complex (sharpened)

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