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Structure paper

TitleCullin-RING ligases employ geometrically optimized catalytic partners for substrate targeting.
Journal, issue, pagesMol Cell, Vol. 84, Issue 7, Page 1304-1320.e16, Year 2024
Publish dateApr 4, 2024
AuthorsJerry Li / Nicholas Purser / Joanna Liwocha / Daniel C Scott / Holly A Byers / Barbara Steigenberger / Spencer Hill / Ishita Tripathi-Giesgen / Trent Hinkle / Fynn M Hansen / J Rajan Prabu / Senthil K Radhakrishnan / Donald S Kirkpatrick / Kurt M Reichermeier / Brenda A Schulman / Gary Kleiger /
PubMed AbstractCullin-RING ligases (CRLs) ubiquitylate specific substrates selected from other cellular proteins. Substrate discrimination and ubiquitin transferase activity were thought to be strictly separated. ...Cullin-RING ligases (CRLs) ubiquitylate specific substrates selected from other cellular proteins. Substrate discrimination and ubiquitin transferase activity were thought to be strictly separated. Substrates are recognized by substrate receptors, such as Fbox or BCbox proteins. Meanwhile, CRLs employ assorted ubiquitin-carrying enzymes (UCEs, which are a collection of E2 and ARIH-family E3s) specialized for either initial substrate ubiquitylation (priming) or forging poly-ubiquitin chains. We discovered specific human CRL-UCE pairings governing substrate priming. The results reveal pairing of CUL2-based CRLs and UBE2R-family UCEs in cells, essential for efficient PROTAC-induced neo-substrate degradation. Despite UBE2R2's intrinsic programming to catalyze poly-ubiquitylation, CUL2 employs this UCE for geometrically precise PROTAC-dependent ubiquitylation of a neo-substrate and for rapid priming of substrates recruited to diverse receptors. Cryo-EM structures illuminate how CUL2-based CRLs engage UBE2R2 to activate substrate ubiquitylation. Thus, pairing with a specific UCE overcomes E2 catalytic limitations to drive substrate ubiquitylation and targeted protein degradation.
External linksMol Cell / PubMed:38382526 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution3.44 - 6.46 Å
Structure data

EMDB-18207: Ubiquitin ligation to substrate by a cullin-RING E3 ligase & Cdc34: NEDD8-CUL2-RBX1-ELOB/C-FEM1C with trapped UBE2R2~donor UB-Sil1 peptide, Glacios map
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 6.46 Å

18230

8q7r

EMDB-18230, PDB-8q7r:
Ubiquitin ligation to substrate by a cullin-RING E3 ligase & Cdc34: NEDD8-CUL2-RBX1-ELOB/C-FEM1C with trapped UBE2R2~donor UB-Sil1 peptide
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.71 Å

18915

8r5h

EMDB-18915, PDB-8r5h:
Ubiquitin ligation to neosubstrate by a cullin-RING E3 ligase & Cdc34: NEDD8-CUL2-RBX1-ELOB/C-VHL-MZ1 with trapped UBE2R2~donor UB-BRD4 BD2
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.44 Å

Chemicals


ChemComp, No image

ChemComp-U9O:
Unknown entry

ChemComp-ZN:
Unknown entry

ChemComp-SY8:
5-azanylpentan-2-one

ChemComp-759:
(2~{S},4~{R})-1-[(2~{S})-2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[2-[(9~{S})-7-(4-chlorophenyl)-4,5,13-trimethyl-3-thia-1,8,11,12-tetrazatricyclo[8.3.0.0^{2,6}]trideca-2(6),4,7,10,12-pentaen-9-yl]ethanoylamino]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethoxy]ethanoylamino]-3,3-dimethyl-butanoyl]-~{N}-[[4-(4-methyl-2,3-dihydro-1,3-thiazol-5-yl)phenyl]methyl]-4-oxidanyl-pyrrolidine-2-carboxamide

Source
  • homo sapiens (human)
KeywordsLIGASE / CUL2 / FEM1C / ELOBC / SIL1 / Ubiquitin / Ubiquitin Ligase / Ubiquitylation / monoubiquitylation / Elongin B / Elongin C / VHL / BRD4 / MZ1 / PROTAC / NEDD8 / RBX1

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