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Structure paper

TitleA structural inventory of native ribosomal ABCE1-43S pre-initiation complexes.
Journal, issue, pagesEMBO J, Vol. 40, Issue 1, Page e105179, Year 2021
Publish dateJan 4, 2021
AuthorsHanna Kratzat / Timur Mackens-Kiani / Michael Ameismeier / Mia Potocnjak / Jingdong Cheng / Estelle Dacheux / Abdelkader Namane / Otto Berninghausen / Franz Herzog / Micheline Fromont-Racine / Thomas Becker / Roland Beckmann /
PubMed AbstractIn eukaryotic translation, termination and ribosome recycling phases are linked to subsequent initiation of a new round of translation by persistence of several factors at ribosomal sub-complexes. ...In eukaryotic translation, termination and ribosome recycling phases are linked to subsequent initiation of a new round of translation by persistence of several factors at ribosomal sub-complexes. These comprise/include the large eIF3 complex, eIF3j (Hcr1 in yeast) and the ATP-binding cassette protein ABCE1 (Rli1 in yeast). The ATPase is mainly active as a recycling factor, but it can remain bound to the dissociated 40S subunit until formation of the next 43S pre-initiation complexes. However, its functional role and native architectural context remains largely enigmatic. Here, we present an architectural inventory of native yeast and human ABCE1-containing pre-initiation complexes by cryo-EM. We found that ABCE1 was mostly associated with early 43S, but also with later 48S phases of initiation. It adopted a novel hybrid conformation of its nucleotide-binding domains, while interacting with the N-terminus of eIF3j. Further, eIF3j occupied the mRNA entry channel via its ultimate C-terminus providing a structural explanation for its antagonistic role with respect to mRNA binding. Overall, the native human samples provide a near-complete molecular picture of the architecture and sophisticated interaction network of the 43S-bound eIF3 complex and the eIF2 ternary complex containing the initiator tRNA.
External linksEMBO J / PubMed:33289941 / PubMed Central
MethodsEM (single particle)
Resolution3.0 - 6.2 Å
Structure data

EMDB-11160, PDB-6zce:
Structure of a yeast ABCE1-bound 43S pre-initiation complex
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 5.3 Å

EMDB-11439, PDB-6zu9:
Structure of a yeast ABCE1-bound 48S initiation complex
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 6.2 Å

EMDB-11458, PDB-6zvj:
Structure of a human ABCE1-bound 43S pre-initiation complex - State II
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.8 Å

EMDB-11602, PDB-7a09:
Structure of a human ABCE1-bound 43S pre-initiation complex - State III
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.5 Å

EMDB-11608, PDB-7a1g:
Structure of a crosslinked yeast ABCE1-bound 43S pre-initiation complex
Method: EM (single particle) / Resolution: 3.0 Å

Chemicals

ChemComp-ZN:
Unknown entry

ChemComp-ADP:
ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / ADP, energy-carrying molecule*YM / Adenosine diphosphate

ChemComp-MG:
Unknown entry

ChemComp-ATP:
ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / ATP, energy-carrying molecule*YM / Adenosine triphosphate

ChemComp-SF4:
IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / Iron–sulfur cluster

ChemComp-MET:
METHIONINE / Methionine

ChemComp-GTP:
GUANOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / GTP, energy-carrying molecule*YM / Guanosine triphosphate

Source
  • saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain atcc 204508 / s288c) (yeast)
  • Baker's yeast (brewer's yeast)
  • saccharomyces cerevisiae s288c (yeast)
  • homo sapiens (human)
  • Human (human)
KeywordsRIBOSOME / Translation / Initiation / Ribosome Recycling / ABC Proteins

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