+検索条件
-Structure paper
タイトル | Potent cross-reactive antibodies following Omicron breakthrough in vaccinees. |
---|---|
ジャーナル・号・ページ | Cell, Vol. 185, Issue 12, Page 2116-2131.e18, Year 2022 |
掲載日 | 2022年6月9日 |
著者 | Rungtiwa Nutalai / Daming Zhou / Aekkachai Tuekprakhon / Helen M Ginn / Piyada Supasa / Chang Liu / Jiandong Huo / Alexander J Mentzer / Helen M E Duyvesteyn / Aiste Dijokaite-Guraliuc / Donal Skelly / Thomas G Ritter / Ali Amini / Sagida Bibi / Sandra Adele / Sile Ann Johnson / Bede Constantinides / Hermione Webster / Nigel Temperton / Paul Klenerman / Eleanor Barnes / Susanna J Dunachie / Derrick Crook / Andrew J Pollard / Teresa Lambe / Philip Goulder / / Neil G Paterson / Mark A Williams / David R Hall / Juthathip Mongkolsapaya / Elizabeth E Fry / Wanwisa Dejnirattisai / Jingshan Ren / David I Stuart / Gavin R Screaton / |
PubMed 要旨 | Highly transmissible Omicron variants of SARS-CoV-2 currently dominate globally. Here, we compare neutralization of Omicron BA.1, BA.1.1, and BA.2. BA.2 RBD has slightly higher ACE2 affinity than BA. ...Highly transmissible Omicron variants of SARS-CoV-2 currently dominate globally. Here, we compare neutralization of Omicron BA.1, BA.1.1, and BA.2. BA.2 RBD has slightly higher ACE2 affinity than BA.1 and slightly reduced neutralization by vaccine serum, possibly associated with its increased transmissibility. Neutralization differences between sub-lineages for mAbs (including therapeutics) mostly arise from variation in residues bordering the ACE2 binding site; however, more distant mutations S371F (BA.2) and R346K (BA.1.1) markedly reduce neutralization by therapeutic antibody Vir-S309. In-depth structure-and-function analyses of 27 potent RBD-binding mAbs isolated from vaccinated volunteers following breakthrough Omicron-BA.1 infection reveals that they are focused in two main clusters within the RBD, with potent right-shoulder antibodies showing increased prevalence. Selection and somatic maturation have optimized antibody potency in less-mutated epitopes and recovered potency in highly mutated epitopes. All 27 mAbs potently neutralize early pandemic strains, and many show broad reactivity with variants of concern. |
リンク | Cell / PubMed:35662412 / PubMed Central |
手法 | EM (単粒子) / X線回折 |
解像度 | 2.21 - 5.32 Å |
構造データ | EMDB-14885, PDB-7zr7: EMDB-14886, PDB-7zr8: EMDB-14887, PDB-7zr9: EMDB-14910, PDB-7zrc: PDB-7zf3: PDB-7zf4: PDB-7zf5: PDB-7zf6: PDB-7zf7: PDB-7zf8: PDB-7zf9: PDB-7zfa: PDB-7zfb: PDB-7zfc: PDB-7zfd: PDB-7zfe: PDB-7zff: |
化合物 | ChemComp-GOL: ChemComp-IPA: ChemComp-NAG: ChemComp-SO4: ChemComp-CIT: ChemComp-HOH: ChemComp-ZN: |
由来 |
|
キーワード | VIRAL PROTEIN (ウイルスタンパク質) / SARS-CoV-2 (SARSコロナウイルス2) / Omicron (Ο) / RBD / antibody (抗体) / Fab / Omi-3 / EY6A / VIRAL PROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM (ウイルス性) / BA.1 (SARSコロナウイルス2-オミクロン株) / BA.2 (SARSコロナウイルス2-オミクロン株) / Omi-12 / Beta-54 / IMMUNE SYSTEM (免疫系) / receptor (受容体) / ACE2 (アンジオテンシン変換酵素2) / COVOX-150 / Omi-6 / Omi-18 / Omi-31 / Beta / Omi-25 / VIRALPROTEIN/IMMUNE SYSTEM / Omi-32 / Omi-42 / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN (タンパク質) / SARS-COV2 (SARSコロナウイルス2) / SPIKE / GLYCOPROTEIN (糖タンパク質) / B.1.135 / BETA VARIANT (SARSコロナウイルス2-ベータ株) / COMPLEX / NEUTRALISING / CONVALESCENT SERA / IMMUNE SYSTEM COMPLEX (免疫系) |