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- PDB-6k33: Structure of PSI-isiA supercomplex from Thermosynechococcus vulcanus -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 6k33
TitleStructure of PSI-isiA supercomplex from Thermosynechococcus vulcanus
Components
  • (Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein ...) x 2
  • (Photosystem I reaction center subunit ...) x 9
  • Iron stress in-duced protein A
  • Photosystem I iron-sulfur center
KeywordsPHOTOSYNTHESIS / Electron Transport
Function / homology
Function and homology information


photosystem I reaction center / photosystem I / photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem I / : / photosystem I / chlorophyll binding / plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane / photosynthesis / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / electron transfer activity ...photosystem I reaction center / photosystem I / photosynthetic electron transport in photosystem I / : / photosystem I / chlorophyll binding / plasma membrane-derived thylakoid membrane / photosynthesis / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / electron transfer activity / membrane => GO:0016020 / magnesium ion binding / metal ion binding
Similarity search - Function
Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK / Photosystem I reaction centre subunit PsaK / Photosystem I reaction centre subunit PsaK superfamily / Photosystem I psaG and psaK proteins signature. / Photosystem I reaction center subunit V/PsaK / Photosystem I psaG / psaK / Photosystem I PsaD / Photosystem I, reaction centre subunit PsaD superfamily / PsaD / Photosystem I protein PsaC ...Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK / Photosystem I reaction centre subunit PsaK / Photosystem I reaction centre subunit PsaK superfamily / Photosystem I psaG and psaK proteins signature. / Photosystem I reaction center subunit V/PsaK / Photosystem I psaG / psaK / Photosystem I PsaD / Photosystem I, reaction centre subunit PsaD superfamily / PsaD / Photosystem I protein PsaC / Photosystem I PsaA / Photosystem I PsaB / Photosystem I PsaA/PsaB, conserved site / Photosystem I psaA and psaB proteins signature. / Photosystem I PsaA/PsaB / Photosystem I PsaA/PsaB superfamily / Photosystem I psaA/psaB protein / 4Fe-4S dicluster domain / 4Fe-4S ferredoxin, iron-sulphur binding, conserved site / 4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type iron-sulfur binding region signature. / 4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type iron-sulfur binding domain profile. / 4Fe-4S ferredoxin-type, iron-sulphur binding domain
Similarity search - Domain/homology
BETA-CAROTENE / CHLOROPHYLL A ISOMER / CHLOROPHYLL A / 1,2-DIPALMITOYL-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROLE / 1,2-DISTEAROYL-MONOGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE / PHYLLOQUINONE / IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2 / Photosystem I iron-sulfur center / Photosystem I reaction center subunit II ...BETA-CAROTENE / CHLOROPHYLL A ISOMER / CHLOROPHYLL A / 1,2-DIPALMITOYL-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROLE / 1,2-DISTEAROYL-MONOGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE / PHYLLOQUINONE / IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2 / Photosystem I iron-sulfur center / Photosystem I reaction center subunit II / Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK / Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesThermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.74 Å
AuthorsAkita, F. / Nagao, R. / Kato, K. / Shen, J.R. / Miyazaki, N.
CitationJournal: Commun Biol / Year: 2020
Title: Structure of a cyanobacterial photosystem I surrounded by octadecameric IsiA antenna proteins.
Authors: Fusamichi Akita / Ryo Nagao / Koji Kato / Yoshiki Nakajima / Makio Yokono / Yoshifumi Ueno / Takehiro Suzuki / Naoshi Dohmae / Jian-Ren Shen / Seiji Akimoto / Naoyuki Miyazaki /
Abstract: Iron-stress induced protein A (IsiA) is a chlorophyll-binding membrane-spanning protein in photosynthetic prokaryote cyanobacteria, and is associated with photosystem I (PSI) trimer cores, but its ...Iron-stress induced protein A (IsiA) is a chlorophyll-binding membrane-spanning protein in photosynthetic prokaryote cyanobacteria, and is associated with photosystem I (PSI) trimer cores, but its structural and functional significance in light harvesting remains unclear. Here we report a 2.7-Å resolution cryo-electron microscopic structure of a supercomplex between PSI core trimer and IsiA from a thermophilic cyanobacterium Thermosynechococcus vulcanus. The structure showed that 18 IsiA subunits form a closed ring surrounding a PSI trimer core. Detailed arrangement of pigments within the supercomplex, as well as molecular interactions between PSI and IsiA and among IsiAs, were resolved. Time-resolved fluorescence spectra of the PSI-IsiA supercomplex showed clear excitation-energy transfer from IsiA to PSI, strongly indicating that IsiA functions as an energy donor, but not an energy quencher, in the supercomplex. These structural and spectroscopic findings provide important insights into the excitation-energy-transfer and subunit assembly mechanisms in the PSI-IsiA supercomplex.
History
DepositionMay 16, 2019Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0May 20, 2020Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1May 27, 2020Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.name

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Structure visualization

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  • Deposited structure unit
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Structure viewerMolecule:
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Assembly

Deposited unit
aA: Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1
aB: Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2
aC: Photosystem I iron-sulfur center
aD: Photosystem I reaction center subunit II
aE: Photosystem I reaction center subunit IV
aF: Photosystem I reaction center subunit III
aI: Photosystem I reaction center subunit VIII
aJ: Photosystem I reaction center subunit IX
aK: Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK
aL: Photosystem I reaction center subunit XI
aM: Photosystem I reaction center subunit XII
aX: Photosystem I reaction center subunit psaX
a1: Iron stress in-duced protein A
a2: Iron stress in-duced protein A
a3: Iron stress in-duced protein A
a4: Iron stress in-duced protein A
a5: Iron stress in-duced protein A
a6: Iron stress in-duced protein A
bA: Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1
bB: Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2
bC: Photosystem I iron-sulfur center
bD: Photosystem I reaction center subunit II
bE: Photosystem I reaction center subunit IV
bF: Photosystem I reaction center subunit III
bI: Photosystem I reaction center subunit VIII
bJ: Photosystem I reaction center subunit IX
bK: Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK
bL: Photosystem I reaction center subunit XI
bM: Photosystem I reaction center subunit XII
bX: Photosystem I reaction center subunit psaX
b1: Iron stress in-duced protein A
b2: Iron stress in-duced protein A
b3: Iron stress in-duced protein A
b4: Iron stress in-duced protein A
b5: Iron stress in-duced protein A
b6: Iron stress in-duced protein A
cA: Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1
cB: Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2
cC: Photosystem I iron-sulfur center
cD: Photosystem I reaction center subunit II
cE: Photosystem I reaction center subunit IV
cF: Photosystem I reaction center subunit III
cI: Photosystem I reaction center subunit VIII
cJ: Photosystem I reaction center subunit IX
cK: Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK
cL: Photosystem I reaction center subunit XI
cM: Photosystem I reaction center subunit XII
cX: Photosystem I reaction center subunit psaX
c1: Iron stress in-duced protein A
c2: Iron stress in-duced protein A
c3: Iron stress in-duced protein A
c4: Iron stress in-duced protein A
c5: Iron stress in-duced protein A
c6: Iron stress in-duced protein A
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)2,096,201813
Polymers1,479,20354
Non-polymers616,998759
Water37821
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein ... , 2 types, 6 molecules aAbAcAaBbBcB

#1: Protein Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A1 / / PsaA


Mass: 83283.773 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P25936, photosystem I
#2: Protein Photosystem I P700 chlorophyll a apoprotein A2 / / PsaB


Mass: 82992.453 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A409, photosystem I

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Protein , 2 types, 21 molecules aCbCcCa1a2a3a4a5a6b1b2b3b4b5b6c1c2c3c4c5c6

#3: Protein Photosystem I iron-sulfur center / / 9 kDa polypeptide / PSI-C / Photosystem I subunit VII / PsaC


Mass: 8678.011 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A417, photosystem I
#13: Protein
Iron stress in-duced protein A


Mass: 39284.332 Da / Num. of mol.: 18 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria)

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Photosystem I reaction center subunit ... , 9 types, 27 molecules aDbDcDaEbEcEaFbFcFaIbIcIaJbJcJaKbKcKaLbLcLaMbMcMaXbXcX

#4: Protein Photosystem I reaction center subunit II / / Photosystem I 16 kDa polypeptide / PSI-D


Mass: 15258.297 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P0A422
#5: Protein Photosystem I reaction center subunit IV /


Mass: 8268.290 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria)
#6: Protein Photosystem I reaction center subunit III /


Mass: 17716.586 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria)
#7: Protein/peptide Photosystem I reaction center subunit VIII /


Mass: 4297.234 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria)
#8: Protein/peptide Photosystem I reaction center subunit IX /


Mass: 4770.698 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria)
#9: Protein Photosystem I reaction center subunit PsaK / / Light-harvesting 6.5 kDa polypeptide / Photosystem I subunit X


Mass: 8668.153 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria) / References: UniProt: P23318
#10: Protein Photosystem I reaction center subunit XI /


Mass: 16156.569 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria)
#11: Protein/peptide Photosystem I reaction center subunit XII /


Mass: 3426.115 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria)
#12: Protein/peptide Photosystem I reaction center subunit psaX /


Mass: 3845.508 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria)

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Non-polymers , 9 types, 780 molecules

#14: Chemical ChemComp-CL0 / CHLOROPHYLL A ISOMER / Chlorophyll a


Mass: 893.489 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C55H72MgN4O5
#15: Chemical...
ChemComp-CLA / CHLOROPHYLL A / Chlorophyll a


Mass: 893.489 Da / Num. of mol.: 588 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C55H72MgN4O5
#16: Chemical
ChemComp-PQN / PHYLLOQUINONE / VITAMIN K1 / 2-METHYL-3-PHYTYL-1,4-NAPHTHOQUINONE / Phytomenadione


Mass: 450.696 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C31H46O2
#17: Chemical
ChemComp-SF4 / IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / Iron–sulfur cluster


Mass: 351.640 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Fe4S4
#18: Chemical...
ChemComp-BCR / BETA-CAROTENE / Β-Carotene


Mass: 536.873 Da / Num. of mol.: 138 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C40H56
#19: Chemical
ChemComp-LHG / 1,2-DIPALMITOYL-PHOSPHATIDYL-GLYCEROLE / Phosphatidylglycerol


Mass: 722.970 Da / Num. of mol.: 9 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C38H75O10P / Comment: phospholipid*YM
#20: Chemical ChemComp-LMG / 1,2-DISTEAROYL-MONOGALACTOSYL-DIGLYCERIDE


Mass: 787.158 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C45H86O10
#21: Chemical ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca
#22: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 21 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Details

Has ligand of interestN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: PSI-isiA / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#13 / Source: NATURAL
Molecular weightValue: 1.9 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Thermosynechococcus vulcanus (bacteria)
Buffer solutionpH: 7
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
110 mMHEPESHEPES1
20.04 %DDMDDM1
SpecimenConc.: 2 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R2/1
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingElectron dose: 40 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
2EPUimage acquisition
4CTFFIND4CTF correction
7UCSF Chimera1.12model fitting
9RELION3initial Euler assignment
10RELION3final Euler assignment
11RELION3classification
12RELION33D reconstruction
13PHENIX1.13_2998model refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C3 (3 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.74 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 303983 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 1 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: REAL / Target criteria: Correlation coefficient
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 1JB0

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