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- PDB-2zpp: Neutron crystal structure of cubic insulin at pD9 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 2zpp
TitleNeutron crystal structure of cubic insulin at pD9
Components
  • Insulin A chain
  • Insulin B chain
KeywordsHORMONE / CUBIC / PORCINE INSULIN / Carbohydrate metabolism / Cleavage on pair of basic residues / Glucose metabolism / Secreted
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Insulin processing / IRS activation / Signal attenuation / Insulin receptor signalling cascade / Signaling by Insulin receptor / Synthesis, secretion, and deacylation of Ghrelin / PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling / Insulin receptor recycling / glycoprotein biosynthetic process / response to L-arginine ...Insulin processing / IRS activation / Signal attenuation / Insulin receptor signalling cascade / Signaling by Insulin receptor / Synthesis, secretion, and deacylation of Ghrelin / PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling / Insulin receptor recycling / glycoprotein biosynthetic process / response to L-arginine / positive regulation of lipoprotein lipase activity / lactate biosynthetic process / lipoprotein biosynthetic process / positive regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process / positive regulation of glucose metabolic process / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / lipid biosynthetic process / negative regulation of glycogen catabolic process / regulation of cellular amino acid metabolic process / nitric oxide-cGMP-mediated signaling / negative regulation of fatty acid metabolic process / negative regulation of feeding behavior / positive regulation of respiratory burst / positive regulation of dendritic spine maintenance / alpha-beta T cell activation / negative regulation of acute inflammatory response / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / negative regulation of protein secretion / fatty acid homeostasis / positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process / positive regulation of DNA replication / negative regulation of gluconeogenesis / positive regulation of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction / regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane / negative regulation of lipid catabolic process / negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein autophosphorylation / insulin-like growth factor receptor binding / neuron projection maintenance / positive regulation of glycolytic process / positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division / positive regulation of cytokine production / acute-phase response / positive regulation of protein secretion / positive regulation of glucose import / negative regulation of proteolysis / wound healing / insulin receptor binding / negative regulation of protein catabolic process / hormone activity / vasodilation / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus / glucose metabolic process / glucose homeostasis / insulin receptor signaling pathway / protease binding / positive regulation of MAPK cascade / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / positive regulation of cell migration / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of gene expression / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / extracellular space / identical protein binding
Similarity search - Function
Insulin / Insulin family / Insulin/IGF/Relaxin family / Insulin, conserved site / Insulin family signature. / Insulin-like / Insulin / insulin-like growth factor / relaxin family. / Insulin-like superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
DEUTERATED WATER / Insulin
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSus scrofa (pig)
MethodNEUTRON DIFFRACTION / NUCLEAR REACTOR / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.5 Å
AuthorsIshikawa, T. / Tanaka, I. / Niimura, N.
CitationJournal: Biochem.Biophys.Res.Commun. / Year: 2008
Title: An abnormal pK(a) value of internal histidine of the insulin molecule revealed by neutron crystallographic analysis
Authors: Ishikawa, T. / Chatake, T. / Morimoto, Y. / Maeda, M. / Kurihara, K. / Tanaka, I. / Niimura, N.
History
DepositionJul 26, 2008Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Oct 28, 2008Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 13, 2011Group: Non-polymer description / Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Aug 21, 2013Group: Other
Revision 1.3Mar 7, 2018Group: Data collection / Category: diffrn_detector / Item: _diffrn_detector.detector
Revision 1.4Nov 1, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Insulin A chain
B: Insulin B chain


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)5,7882
Polymers5,7882
Non-polymers00
Water61334
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area1600 Å2
ΔGint-15 kcal/mol
Surface area3430 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)79.040, 79.040, 79.040
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number199
Space group name H-MI213
Components on special symmetry positions
IDModelComponents
11B-31-

DOD

21B-51-

DOD

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Components

#1: Protein/peptide Insulin A chain


Mass: 2383.698 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Tissue: Pancreas / References: UniProt: P01315
#2: Protein/peptide Insulin B chain


Mass: 3403.927 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Sus scrofa (pig) / Tissue: Pancreas / References: UniProt: P01315
#3: Chemical ChemComp-DOD / water / Heavy water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 34 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: D2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: NEUTRON DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

Crystal growTemperature: 298 K / Method: microdialysis / pH: 9
Details: 0.2M sodium phosphate, 10mM 3NaEDTA, pH 9.0, MICRODIALYSIS, temperature 298K

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 298 K
Diffraction sourceSource: NUCLEAR REACTOR / Type: OTHER / Wavelength: 2.9 Å
DetectorType: BIX-3 / Detector: IMAGE PLATE / Date: Jun 22, 2002
RadiationMonochromator: ELLASTICALLY BENT SILICON / Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 2.9 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.3→80 Å / Num. all: 3789 / Num. obs: 3747 / % possible obs: 98.9 % / Observed criterion σ(F): 1 / Observed criterion σ(I): 1 / Redundancy: 5.2 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 11.1 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.145
Reflection shellResolution: 2.3→2.38 Å / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.29 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 4.72 / Num. unique all: 368 / % possible all: 98.1

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Processing

Software
NameClassification
DENZOdata reduction
CNSrefinement
SCALEPACKdata scaling
CNSphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 1B2G
Resolution: 2.5→20 Å / σ(F): 1 / Stereochemistry target values: Engh & Huber
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.26 307 -random
Rwork0.221 ---
all0.222 2957 --
obs0.222 2926 99 %-
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.5→20 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms403 0 0 34 437
Refine LS restraintsType: c_bond_d / Dev ideal: 0.008

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