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- PDB-2ws0: Semi-synthetic analogue of human insulin NMeAlaB26-insulin at pH 7.5 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 2ws0
TitleSemi-synthetic analogue of human insulin NMeAlaB26-insulin at pH 7.5
Components
  • INSULIN A CHAIN
  • INSULIN B CHAIN
KeywordsHORMONE / CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISM / GLUCOSE METABOLISM / ANALOGUE / DIABETES MELLITUS
Function / homology
Function and homology information


negative regulation of NAD(P)H oxidase activity / negative regulation of glycogen catabolic process / regulation of cellular amino acid metabolic process / Signaling by Insulin receptor / IRS activation / nitric oxide-cGMP-mediated signaling / negative regulation of fatty acid metabolic process / Insulin processing / negative regulation of feeding behavior / regulation of protein secretion ...negative regulation of NAD(P)H oxidase activity / negative regulation of glycogen catabolic process / regulation of cellular amino acid metabolic process / Signaling by Insulin receptor / IRS activation / nitric oxide-cGMP-mediated signaling / negative regulation of fatty acid metabolic process / Insulin processing / negative regulation of feeding behavior / regulation of protein secretion / positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion / Regulation of gene expression in beta cells / positive regulation of respiratory burst / positive regulation of dendritic spine maintenance / alpha-beta T cell activation / negative regulation of acute inflammatory response / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / negative regulation of protein secretion / fatty acid homeostasis / Synthesis, secretion, and deacylation of Ghrelin / positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process / positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process / Signal attenuation / FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes / negative regulation of gluconeogenesis / positive regulation of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction / regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / negative regulation of lipid catabolic process / negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / transport vesicle / positive regulation of protein autophosphorylation / Insulin receptor recycling / insulin-like growth factor receptor binding / NPAS4 regulates expression of target genes / positive regulation of protein metabolic process / neuron projection maintenance / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / positive regulation of brown fat cell differentiation / activation of protein kinase B activity / positive regulation of glycolytic process / Insulin receptor signalling cascade / positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division / Regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity / positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / endosome lumen / positive regulation of cytokine production / acute-phase response / positive regulation of protein secretion / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / positive regulation of cell differentiation / positive regulation of glucose import / negative regulation of proteolysis / regulation of synaptic plasticity / wound healing / insulin receptor binding / negative regulation of protein catabolic process / positive regulation of neuron projection development / hormone activity / cognition / Golgi lumen / vasodilation / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus / glucose metabolic process / regulation of protein localization / glucose homeostasis / cell-cell signaling / insulin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity / PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling / positive regulation of cell growth / secretory granule lumen / protease binding / positive regulation of MAPK cascade / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / positive regulation of cell migration / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Amyloid fiber formation / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / Golgi membrane / negative regulation of gene expression / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / positive regulation of gene expression / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / extracellular space / extracellular region / identical protein binding
Similarity search - Function
Insulin / Insulin family / Insulin/IGF/Relaxin family / Insulin, conserved site / Insulin family signature. / Insulin-like / Insulin / insulin-like growth factor / relaxin family. / Insulin-like superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesHOMO SAPIENS (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.1 Å
AuthorsBrzozowski, A.M. / Jiracek, J. / Zakova, L. / Antolikova, E. / Watson, C.J. / Turkenburg, J.P. / Dodson, G.G.
CitationJournal: Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA / Year: 2010
Title: Implications for the Active Form of Human Insulin Based on the Structural Convergence of Highly Active Hormone Analogues.
Authors: Jiracek, J. / Zakova, L. / Antolikova, E. / Watson, C.J. / Turkenburg, J.P. / Dodson, G.G. / Brzozowski, A.M.
History
DepositionSep 3, 2009Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Feb 9, 2010Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 13, 2011Group: Advisory / Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jun 6, 2012Group: Other
Revision 1.3Dec 20, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Other / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_database_status / pdbx_initial_refinement_model / struct_conn
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _pdbx_database_status.status_code_sf / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: INSULIN A CHAIN
B: INSULIN B CHAIN


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)5,7402
Polymers5,7402
Non-polymers00
Water46826
1
A: INSULIN A CHAIN
B: INSULIN B CHAIN

A: INSULIN A CHAIN
B: INSULIN B CHAIN


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)11,4794
Polymers11,4794
Non-polymers00
Water724
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation8_555-y,-x,-z1
Buried area3450 Å2
ΔGint-39.8 kcal/mol
Surface area6170 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)39.444, 39.444, 124.679
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number98
Space group name H-MI4122

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Components

#1: Protein/peptide INSULIN A CHAIN


Mass: 2383.698 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / References: UniProt: P01308
#2: Protein/peptide INSULIN B CHAIN


Mass: 3355.884 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Mutation: YES / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) HOMO SAPIENS (human) / References: UniProt: P01308
#3: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 26 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O
Sequence detailsB26 TYR MUTATED TO ALA N ATOM OF B26 PEPTIDE IS METHYLATED

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.3 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 47 % / Description: NONE
Crystal growpH: 7.5
Details: 0.75 DILUTION IN WATER OF STOCK OF 0.1 M NA CITRATE,0.3M TRIS PH 7.5,0.6 MM ZN ACETATE, 0.06% PHENOL

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: Diamond / Beamline: I02 / Wavelength: 0.9745
DetectorType: ADSC CCD / Detector: CCD / Date: Jan 17, 2009
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.9745 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.1→27 Å / Num. obs: 3155 / % possible obs: 99.5 % / Observed criterion σ(I): 0 / Redundancy: 12.2 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 36 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.06 / Net I/σ(I): 16.7
Reflection shellResolution: 2.1→2.14 Å / Redundancy: 8 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.33 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 10 / % possible all: 100

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
REFMAC5.5.0082refinement
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
MOLREPphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: PDB ENTRY 1MSO
Resolution: 2.1→25 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.94 / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc free: 0.893 / SU B: 24.513 / SU ML: 0.247 / TLS residual ADP flag: LIKELY RESIDUAL / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / ESU R: 0.282 / ESU R Free: 0.266 / Stereochemistry target values: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Details: HYDROGENS HAVE BEEN ADDED IN THE RIDING POSITIONS. ONLY B1 PHE SIDE CHAIN OCCUPANCY IS SET TO ZERO DUE ITS MOBILITY B28,B29,B30 RESIDUES WERE NOT MODELLED DUE TO THEIR HIGH MOBILITY
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.33693 135 4.4 %RANDOM
Rwork0.2423 ---
obs0.24647 2931 97.52 %-
Solvent computationIon probe radii: 0.8 Å / Shrinkage radii: 0.8 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.2 Å / Solvent model: MASK
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 14.82 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1-0.94 Å20 Å20 Å2
2--0.94 Å20 Å2
3----1.88 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.1→25 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms375 0 0 26 401
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealDev ideal targetNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_bond_refined_d0.020.021377
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_bond_other_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_angle_refined_deg1.8371.945511
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_angle_other_deg
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_1_deg6.897546
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_2_deg37.0772518
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_3_deg20.3461558
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_4_deg35.545151
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_chiral_restr0.1450.258
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_gen_planes_refined0.0060.02283
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_gen_planes_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbd_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbd_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbtor_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbtor_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_xyhbond_nbd_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_xyhbond_nbd_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_metal_ion_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_metal_ion_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_vdw_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_vdw_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_hbond_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_hbond_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_metal_ion_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_metal_ion_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcbond_it0.7281.5236
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcbond_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcangle_it1.2842374
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcangle_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scbond_it2.2243141
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scbond_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scangle_it3.7124.5137
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scangle_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_long_range_B_refined
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_long_range_B_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_rigid_bond_restr
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_sphericity_free
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_sphericity_bonded
LS refinement shellResolution: 2.1→2.154 Å / Total num. of bins used: 20
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.416 12 -
Rwork0.382 198 -
obs--95.45 %
Refinement TLS params.Method: refined / Origin x: 12.3588 Å / Origin y: -9.0561 Å / Origin z: 7.1081 Å
111213212223313233
T0.1738 Å20.0009 Å2-0.0232 Å2-0.1615 Å2-0.0161 Å2--0.1019 Å2
L1.2784 °20.9758 °20.291 °2-4.9607 °2-1.8604 °2--7.9518 °2
S-0.4654 Å °-0.0811 Å °0.0313 Å °-0.4313 Å °0.697 Å °-0.2164 Å °0.2191 Å °-0.6827 Å °-0.2316 Å °
Refinement TLS group
IDRefine-IDRefine TLS-IDAuth asym-IDAuth seq-ID
1X-RAY DIFFRACTION1A1 - 21
2X-RAY DIFFRACTION1B1 - 27

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