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- PDB-2r34: Crystal structure of MN human arg-insulin -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 2r34
TitleCrystal structure of MN human arg-insulin
Components(Insulin) x 2
KeywordsHORMONE / GLUCOSE UTILISATION / T3R3 CONFORMATION
Function / homology
Function and homology information


negative regulation of NAD(P)H oxidase activity / negative regulation of glycogen catabolic process / regulation of cellular amino acid metabolic process / Signaling by Insulin receptor / IRS activation / nitric oxide-cGMP-mediated signaling / negative regulation of fatty acid metabolic process / Insulin processing / negative regulation of feeding behavior / regulation of protein secretion ...negative regulation of NAD(P)H oxidase activity / negative regulation of glycogen catabolic process / regulation of cellular amino acid metabolic process / Signaling by Insulin receptor / IRS activation / nitric oxide-cGMP-mediated signaling / negative regulation of fatty acid metabolic process / Insulin processing / negative regulation of feeding behavior / regulation of protein secretion / positive regulation of peptide hormone secretion / Regulation of gene expression in beta cells / positive regulation of respiratory burst / positive regulation of dendritic spine maintenance / alpha-beta T cell activation / negative regulation of acute inflammatory response / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / negative regulation of protein secretion / fatty acid homeostasis / Synthesis, secretion, and deacylation of Ghrelin / positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process / positive regulation of lipid biosynthetic process / Signal attenuation / FOXO-mediated transcription of oxidative stress, metabolic and neuronal genes / negative regulation of gluconeogenesis / positive regulation of nitric oxide mediated signal transduction / regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane / COPI-mediated anterograde transport / negative regulation of lipid catabolic process / negative regulation of oxidative stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of reactive oxygen species biosynthetic process / transport vesicle / positive regulation of protein autophosphorylation / Insulin receptor recycling / insulin-like growth factor receptor binding / NPAS4 regulates expression of target genes / positive regulation of protein metabolic process / neuron projection maintenance / endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / positive regulation of brown fat cell differentiation / activation of protein kinase B activity / positive regulation of glycolytic process / Insulin receptor signalling cascade / positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division / Regulation of insulin secretion / positive regulation of nitric-oxide synthase activity / positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / endosome lumen / positive regulation of cytokine production / acute-phase response / positive regulation of protein secretion / regulation of transmembrane transporter activity / positive regulation of cell differentiation / positive regulation of glucose import / negative regulation of proteolysis / regulation of synaptic plasticity / wound healing / insulin receptor binding / negative regulation of protein catabolic process / positive regulation of neuron projection development / hormone activity / cognition / Golgi lumen / vasodilation / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus / glucose metabolic process / regulation of protein localization / glucose homeostasis / cell-cell signaling / insulin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity / PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling / positive regulation of cell growth / secretory granule lumen / protease binding / positive regulation of MAPK cascade / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / positive regulation of cell migration / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Amyloid fiber formation / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / Golgi membrane / negative regulation of gene expression / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / positive regulation of gene expression / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / extracellular space / extracellular region / identical protein binding
Similarity search - Function
Insulin / Insulin family / Insulin/IGF/Relaxin family / Insulin, conserved site / Insulin family signature. / Insulin-like / Insulin / insulin-like growth factor / relaxin family. / Insulin-like superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.25 Å
AuthorsSreekanth, R. / Pattabhi, V. / Rajan, S.S.
Citation
Journal: Int.J.Biol.Macromol. / Year: 2009
Title: Metal induced structural changes observed in hexameric insulin
Authors: Sreekanth, R. / Pattabhi, V. / Rajan, S.S.
#1: Journal: Biochemistry / Year: 1994
Title: Crystallographic evidence for dual coordination around zinc in the T3R3 human insulin hexamer
Authors: Ciszak, E. / Smith, G.D.
History
DepositionAug 29, 2007Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Sep 2, 2008Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jul 13, 2011Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Oct 25, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model / struct_site
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_asym_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_comp_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_seq_id
Remark 300BIOMOLECULE: 1 THIS ENTRY CONTAINS THE CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ASYMMETRIC UNIT WHICH CONSISTS OF 4 CHAIN(S) ...BIOMOLECULE: 1 THIS ENTRY CONTAINS THE CRYSTALLOGRAPHIC ASYMMETRIC UNIT WHICH CONSISTS OF 4 CHAIN(S).SEE REMARK 350 FOR INFORMATION ON GENERATING THE BIOLOGICAL MOLECULE(S).

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Insulin
B: Insulin
C: Insulin
D: Insulin
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)12,1308
Polymers11,9504
Non-polymers1814
Water82946
1
A: Insulin
B: Insulin
C: Insulin
D: Insulin
hetero molecules

A: Insulin
B: Insulin
C: Insulin
D: Insulin
hetero molecules

A: Insulin
B: Insulin
C: Insulin
D: Insulin
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)36,39124
Polymers35,84912
Non-polymers54212
Water21612
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
crystal symmetry operation2_555-y,x-y,z1
crystal symmetry operation3_555-x+y,-x,z1
Buried area17870 Å2
ΔGint-201 kcal/mol
Surface area14030 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)80.687, 80.687, 37.517
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 120.00
Int Tables number146
Space group name H-MH3
Components on special symmetry positions
IDModelComponents
11B-32-

MN

21B-31-

CL

31D-32-

MN

41D-31-

CL

51B-44-

HOH

61D-42-

HOH

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Components

#1: Protein/peptide Insulin /


Mass: 2540.892 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Fragment: Insulin A chain / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P01308
#2: Protein/peptide Insulin /


Mass: 3433.953 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Fragment: Insulin B chain / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P01308
#3: Chemical ChemComp-MN / MANGANESE (II) ION


Mass: 54.938 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mn
#4: Chemical ChemComp-CL / CHLORIDE ION / Chloride


Mass: 35.453 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Cl
#5: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 46 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.01 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 38.81 %
Crystal growTemperature: 293 K / Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / pH: 6.7
Details: Sodium Citrate, Ammonium Sulphate, Magnesium Chloride, pH 6.7, VAPOR DIFFUSION, HANGING DROP, temperature 293K

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 298 K
Diffraction sourceSource: ROTATING ANODE / Type: RIGAKU RU300 / Wavelength: 1.5418 Å
DetectorType: MAR scanner 345 mm plate / Detector: IMAGE PLATE / Date: Mar 25, 2007
RadiationMonochromator: NIL / Protocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1.5418 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.25→50 Å / Num. all: 4331 / Num. obs: 4331 / % possible obs: 96.3 % / Observed criterion σ(F): 0 / Observed criterion σ(I): 0 / Redundancy: 4.9 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.15 / Net I/σ(I): 3.3
Reflection shellResolution: 2.25→2.29 Å / Redundancy: 4.9 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.59 / Mean I/σ(I) obs: 1 / Num. unique all: 233 / % possible all: 95.3

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
REFMAC5.2.0019refinement
AUTOMARdata reduction
AMoREphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 1TRZ
Resolution: 2.25→40.36 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.947 / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc free: 0.914 / SU B: 8.754 / SU ML: 0.224 / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / ESU R: 0.563 / ESU R Free: 0.287 / Stereochemistry target values: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.264 402 9.3 %RANDOM
Rwork0.186 ---
obs0.193 3914 99.75 %-
Solvent computationIon probe radii: 0.8 Å / Shrinkage radii: 0.8 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.4 Å / Solvent model: MASK
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 35.43 Å2
Baniso -1Baniso -2Baniso -3
1-0 Å20 Å20 Å2
2--0 Å20 Å2
3---0 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.25→40.36 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms803 0 4 46 853
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealDev ideal targetNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_bond_refined_d0.0370.021825
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_bond_other_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_angle_refined_deg2.6111.9451119
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_angle_other_deg
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_1_deg17.372598
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_2_deg31.73523.65941
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_3_deg16.50215124
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_dihedral_angle_4_deg16.8154
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_chiral_restr0.20.2121
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_gen_planes_refined0.0130.02634
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_gen_planes_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbd_refined0.2330.2293
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbd_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbtor_refined0.3140.2563
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_nbtor_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_xyhbond_nbd_refined0.1790.220
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_xyhbond_nbd_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_metal_ion_refined0.0780.21
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_metal_ion_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_vdw_refined0.2990.261
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_vdw_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_hbond_refined0.3870.26
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_hbond_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_metal_ion_refined0.0810.22
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_symmetry_metal_ion_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcbond_it2.761.5524
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcbond_other
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_mcangle_it3.4562800
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scbond_it5.8673347
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_scangle_it7.3494.5319
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_rigid_bond_restr
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_sphericity_free
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONr_sphericity_bonded
LS refinement shellResolution: 2.251→2.309 Å / Total num. of bins used: 20
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.342 34 -
Rwork0.2 294 -
obs--98.5 %

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