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- PDB-1tmt: CHANGES IN INTERACTIONS IN COMPLEXES OF HIRUDIN DERIVATIVES AND H... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 1tmt
TitleCHANGES IN INTERACTIONS IN COMPLEXES OF HIRUDIN DERIVATIVES AND HUMAN ALPHA-THROMBIN DUE TO DIFFERENT CRYSTAL FORMS
Components
  • (ALPHA-THROMBIN ...) x 2
  • (CGP 50,856 INHIBITOR, cleaved ...) x 2
KeywordsHYDROLASE/HYDROLASE INHIBITOR / COMPLEX / SERINE PROTEASE / INHIBITOR / HYDROLASE-HYDROLASE INHIBITOR COMPLEX
Function / homology
Function and homology information


negative regulation of serine-type peptidase activity / positive regulation of lipid kinase activity / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / regulation of blood coagulation / ligand-gated ion channel signaling pathway ...negative regulation of serine-type peptidase activity / positive regulation of lipid kinase activity / positive regulation of phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / cytolysis by host of symbiont cells / thrombospondin receptor activity / Defective factor XII causes hereditary angioedema / thrombin / neutrophil-mediated killing of gram-negative bacterium / regulation of blood coagulation / ligand-gated ion channel signaling pathway / Defective F8 cleavage by thrombin / Platelet Aggregation (Plug Formation) / negative regulation of platelet activation / negative regulation of astrocyte differentiation / negative regulation of cytokine production involved in inflammatory response / positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process / positive regulation of blood coagulation / negative regulation of fibrinolysis / Gamma-carboxylation of protein precursors / Transport of gamma-carboxylated protein precursors from the endoplasmic reticulum to the Golgi apparatus / Common Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Removal of aminoterminal propeptides from gamma-carboxylated proteins / regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / fibrinolysis / Intrinsic Pathway of Fibrin Clot Formation / Peptide ligand-binding receptors / positive regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol / Regulation of Complement cascade / acute-phase response / Cell surface interactions at the vascular wall / lipopolysaccharide binding / negative regulation of proteolysis / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via JAK-STAT / growth factor activity / serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of insulin secretion / platelet activation / response to wounding / Golgi lumen / positive regulation of protein localization to nucleus / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / positive regulation of reactive oxygen species metabolic process / blood coagulation / antimicrobial humoral immune response mediated by antimicrobial peptide / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / heparin binding / regulation of cell shape / positive regulation of cell growth / G alpha (q) signalling events / collagen-containing extracellular matrix / blood microparticle / cell surface receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / positive regulation of protein phosphorylation / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / endoplasmic reticulum lumen / signaling receptor binding / serine-type endopeptidase activity / calcium ion binding / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / proteolysis / extracellular space / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Thrombin inhibitor hirudin / Hirudin / Proteinase inhibitor I14, hirudin / Hirudin/antistatin / Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain / Kringle ...Thrombin inhibitor hirudin / Hirudin / Proteinase inhibitor I14, hirudin / Hirudin/antistatin / Prothrombin/thrombin / Thrombin light chain / Thrombin light chain domain superfamily / Thrombin light chain / Kringle domain / Kringle / Kringle, conserved site / Kringle superfamily / Kringle domain signature. / Kringle domain profile. / Kringle domain / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation/gamma-carboxyglutamic (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain / Gamma-carboxyglutamic acid-rich (GLA) domain superfamily / Vitamin K-dependent carboxylation domain. / Gla domain profile. / Domain containing Gla (gamma-carboxyglutamate) residues. / Kringle-like fold / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site / Peptidase S1A, chymotrypsin family / Serine proteases, trypsin family, histidine active site. / Serine proteases, trypsin domain profile. / Serine proteases, trypsin family, serine active site. / Trypsin-like serine protease / Serine proteases, trypsin domain / Trypsin / Trypsin-like serine proteases / Thrombin, subunit H / Peptidase S1, PA clan, chymotrypsin-like fold / Peptidase S1, PA clan / Beta Barrel / Mainly Beta
Similarity search - Domain/homology
BIVALIRUDIN C-terminus fragment / Prothrombin / Hirudin variant-1 / Hirudin-2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / Resolution: 2.2 Å
AuthorsPriestle, J.P. / Gruetter, M.G.
Citation
Journal: Protein Sci. / Year: 1993
Title: Changes in interactions in complexes of hirudin derivatives and human alpha-thrombin due to different crystal forms.
Authors: Priestle, J.P. / Rahuel, J. / Rink, H. / Tones, M. / Grutter, M.G.
#1: Journal: J.Mol.Biol. / Year: 1991
Title: Structure of the Hirugen and Hirulog Complexes of Alpha-Thrombin
Authors: Skrzypczak-Jankun, E. / Carperos, V.E. / Ravichandran, K.G. / Tulinsky, A.
#2: Journal: J.Mol.Biol. / Year: 1991
Title: Refined Structure of the Hirudin-Thrombin Complex
Authors: Rydel, T.J. / Tulinsky, A. / Bode, W. / Huber, R.
#3: Journal: Embo J. / Year: 1990
Title: Crystal Structure of the Thrombin-Hirudin Complex: A Novel Mode of Serine Protease Inhibition
Authors: Gruetter, M.G. / Priestle, J.P. / Rahuel, J. / Grossenbacher, H. / Bode, W. / Hofsteenge, J. / Stone, S.R.
#4: Journal: Embo J. / Year: 1989
Title: The Refined 1.9 Angstrom Crystal Structure of Human Alpha Thrombin: Interaction with D-Phe-Pro-Arg Chloromethylketone and Significance of the Tyr-Pro-Pro-Trp Insertion Segment
Authors: Bode, W. / Mayr, I. / Baumann, U. / Huber, R. / Stone, S.R. / Hofsteenge, J.
History
DepositionMay 26, 1994Processing site: BNL
Revision 1.0Sep 30, 1994Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Mar 3, 2008Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jul 13, 2011Group: Atomic model / Database references ...Atomic model / Database references / Derived calculations / Non-polymer description / Structure summary / Version format compliance
Revision 1.3Nov 9, 2016Group: Structure summary
Revision 1.4Nov 29, 2017Group: Derived calculations / Other
Category: pdbx_database_status / struct_conf / struct_conf_type
Item: _pdbx_database_status.process_site
Revision 1.5Jul 29, 2020Group: Data collection / Derived calculations / Structure summary
Category: chem_comp / entity ...chem_comp / entity / pdbx_chem_comp_identifier / pdbx_entity_nonpoly / struct_conn / struct_site / struct_site_gen
Item: _chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type ..._chem_comp.name / _chem_comp.type / _entity.pdbx_description / _pdbx_entity_nonpoly.name / _struct_conn.pdbx_dist_value / _struct_conn.pdbx_leaving_atom_flag / _struct_conn.pdbx_ptnr1_PDB_ins_code / _struct_conn.pdbx_role / _struct_conn.pdbx_value_order / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr1_label_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_auth_seq_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_asym_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_atom_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_comp_id / _struct_conn.ptnr2_label_seq_id
Description: Carbohydrate remediation / Provider: repository / Type: Remediation
Revision 1.6Dec 21, 2022Group: Database references / Structure summary / Category: chem_comp / database_2 / struct_ref_seq_dif
Item: _chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _database_2.pdbx_DOI ..._chem_comp.pdbx_synonyms / _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _struct_ref_seq_dif.details
Remark 700SHEET THE SHEET PRESENTED AS *BS1* ON SHEET RECORDS BELOW IS ACTUALLY A SIX-STRANDED BETA-BARREL. ...SHEET THE SHEET PRESENTED AS *BS1* ON SHEET RECORDS BELOW IS ACTUALLY A SIX-STRANDED BETA-BARREL. THIS IS REPRESENTED BY A SEVEN-STRANDED SHEET IN WHICH THE FIRST AND LAST STRANDS ARE IDENTICAL. THE SHEET PRESENTED AS *BS2* ON SHEET RECORDS BELOW IS ACTUALLY A SEVEN-STRANDED BETA- BARREL. THIS IS REPRESENTED BY AN EIGHT-STRANDED SHEET IN WHICH THE FIRST AND SECOND TO LAST STRANDS ARE IDENTICAL.

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
L: ALPHA-THROMBIN (SMALL SUBUNIT)
H: ALPHA-THROMBIN (LARGE SUBUNIT)
I: CGP 50,856 INHIBITOR, cleaved N-terminal tripeptide fragment, d-Phe-Pro-Arg
J: CGP 50,856 INHIBITOR, cleaved C-terminal hirudin fragment
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)36,4265
Polymers36,2054
Non-polymers2211
Water2,000111
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area4460 Å2
ΔGint-17 kcal/mol
Surface area13340 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)80.500, 107.100, 45.800
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 90.00
Int Tables number18
Space group name H-MP21212
Atom site foot note1: CIS PROLINE - PRO H 37 / 2: RESIDUE DPN I 1 OF INHIBITOR CGP 50,856 IS A D-PHE.
3: RESIDUE TYR J 63 OF INHIBITOR CGP 50,856 IS NOT SULFATED AS IT IS IN NATIVE HIRUDIN.

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Components

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ALPHA-THROMBIN ... , 2 types, 2 molecules LH

#1: Protein/peptide ALPHA-THROMBIN (SMALL SUBUNIT)


Mass: 4096.534 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin
#2: Protein ALPHA-THROMBIN (LARGE SUBUNIT)


Mass: 29780.219 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P00734, thrombin

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CGP 50,856 INHIBITOR, cleaved ... , 2 types, 2 molecules IJ

#3: Protein/peptide CGP 50,856 INHIBITOR, cleaved N-terminal tripeptide fragment, d-Phe-Pro-Arg


Type: Peptide-like / Class: Thrombin inhibitor / Mass: 419.498 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
References: BIVALIRUDIN C-terminus fragment, UniProt: P01050*PLUS
#4: Protein/peptide CGP 50,856 INHIBITOR, cleaved C-terminal hirudin fragment


Mass: 1908.927 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
References: UniProt: P28504

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Sugars / Non-polymers , 2 types, 112 molecules

#5: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE / N-Acetylglucosamine


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Formula: C8H15NO6
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
#6: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 111 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Details

Compound detailsRESIDUE DPN I 1 OF INHIBITOR CGP 50,856 IS A D-PHE. THROMBIN IS CLEAVED BETWEEN RESIDUES 15 AND 16. ...RESIDUE DPN I 1 OF INHIBITOR CGP 50,856 IS A D-PHE. THROMBIN IS CLEAVED BETWEEN RESIDUES 15 AND 16. CHAIN IDENTIFIER *L* IS USED FOR RESIDUES 1H - 15 CHAIN IDENTIFIER *H* IS USED FOR RESIDUES 16 - 247. THE CGP 50,856 INHIBITOR IS BELIEVED TO BE CLEAVED AFTER THE THIRD RESIDUE BASED ON THE ELECTRON DENSITY MAPS. CHAIN IDENTIFIER *I* IS USED FOR THE FIRST THREE RESIDUES OF THE CGP 50,856 INHIBITOR. CHAIN IDENTIFIER *J* IS USED FOR THE REMAINING 18 RESIDUES OF THE CGP 50,856 INHIBITOR.
Nonpolymer detailsRESIDUE TYR J 63 OF INHIBITOR CGP 50,856 IS NOT SULFATED AS IT IS IN NATIVE HIRUDIN.
Sequence details1. CHYMOTRYPSIN NUMBERING (RATHER THAN SEQUENTIAL) SYSTEM IS USED, BASED ON THE TOPOLOGICAL ...1. CHYMOTRYPSIN NUMBERING (RATHER THAN SEQUENTIAL) SYSTEM IS USED, BASED ON THE TOPOLOGICAL ALIGNMENT WITH THE STRUCTURE OF CHYMOTRYPSIN (W.BODE ET AL., 1989, EMBO J. 8, 3467-3475). 2. THROMBIN IS CLEAVED BETWEEN RESIDUES 15 AND 16. CHAIN ID *L* IS USED FOR RESIDUES 1H - 15 CHAIN ID *H* IS USED FOR RESIDUES 16 - 247. 3. THE CGP 50,856 INHIBITOR IS BELIEVED TO BE CLEAVED AFTER THE THIRD RESIDUE BASED ON THE ELECTRON DENSITY MAPS. CHAIN IDENTIFIER *I* IS USED FOR THE FIRST THREE RESIDUES OF THE CGP 50,856 INHIBITOR. CHAIN IDENTIFIER *J* IS USED FOR THE REMAINING 18 RESIDUES OF THE CGP 50,856 INHIBITOR.

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 2.73 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 54.87 %
Crystal grow
*PLUS
Method: vapor diffusion, hanging drop / PH range low: 5 / PH range high: 4
Components of the solutions
*PLUS
IDConc.Common nameCrystal-IDSol-ID
10.1 Msodium acetate1reservoir
26-10 %PEG60001reservoir

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Data collection

RadiationScattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthRelative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.2→15 Å
Reflection
*PLUS
Highest resolution: 2.2 Å / Lowest resolution: 30 Å / Num. obs: 18572 / % possible obs: 89 % / Num. measured all: 43768 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.086

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Processing

Software
NameClassification
X-PLORmodel building
TNTrefinement
X-PLORrefinement
X-PLORphasing
RefinementResolution: 2.2→6 Å / Rfactor Rwork: 0.177 / Rfactor obs: 0.177 / σ(F): 0
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.2→6 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms2401 0 14 111 2526
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev ideal
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONt_bond_d0.014
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONt_angle_deg3
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONt_dihedral_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONt_incorr_chiral_ct
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONt_pseud_angle
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONt_trig_c_planes
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONt_gen_planes
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONt_it
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONt_nbd
Refinement
*PLUS
Rfactor obs: 0.177
Solvent computation
*PLUS
Displacement parameters
*PLUS
Refine LS restraints
*PLUS
Type: t_angle_d / Dev ideal: 3

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