+データを開く
-基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: EMDB / ID: EMD-6898 | |||||||||
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タイトル | Nucleosome with ALB1 enhancer DNA sequence, no symmetry applied | |||||||||
マップデータ | Nucleosome with ALB1 enhancer DNA sequence, no symmetry applied | |||||||||
試料 |
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機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報 negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine ...negative regulation of megakaryocyte differentiation / protein localization to CENP-A containing chromatin / Replacement of protamines by nucleosomes in the male pronucleus / CENP-A containing nucleosome / Packaging Of Telomere Ends / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected purine / Cleavage of the damaged purine / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / Recognition and association of DNA glycosylase with site containing an affected pyrimidine / Cleavage of the damaged pyrimidine / Inhibition of DNA recombination at telomere / Meiotic synapsis / telomere organization / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / DNAメチル化 / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / HCMV Late Events / Chromatin modifications during the maternal to zygotic transition (MZT) / ERCC6 (CSB) and EHMT2 (G9a) positively regulate rRNA expression / SIRT1 negatively regulates rRNA expression / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Defective pyroptosis / HDACs deacetylate histones / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / Formation of the beta-catenin:TCF transactivating complex / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / Activated PKN1 stimulates transcription of AR (androgen receptor) regulated genes KLK2 and KLK3 / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / NoRC negatively regulates rRNA expression / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / HDMs demethylate histones / DNA Damage/Telomere Stress Induced Senescence / PKMTs methylate histone lysines / RMTs methylate histone arginines / 遺伝的組換え / Pre-NOTCH Transcription and Translation / nucleosome assembly / Activation of anterior HOX genes in hindbrain development during early embryogenesis / HCMV Early Events / Transcriptional regulation of granulopoiesis / structural constituent of chromatin / ヌクレオソーム / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / RUNX1 regulates transcription of genes involved in differentiation of HSCs / chromatin organization / Processing of DNA double-strand break ends / HATs acetylate histones / Senescence-Associated Secretory Phenotype (SASP) / Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / chromosome, telomeric region / Amyloid fiber formation / protein heterodimerization activity / protein-containing complex / DNA binding / RNA binding / extracellular exosome / extracellular region / 核質 / 生体膜 / 細胞核 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) | |||||||||
手法 | 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 4.5 Å | |||||||||
データ登録者 | Takizawa Y / Tanaka H / Machida S / Koyama M / Maehara K / Ohkawa Y / Wade PA / Wolf M / Kurumizaka H | |||||||||
引用 | ジャーナル: Open Biol / 年: 2018 タイトル: Cryo-EM structure of the nucleosome containing the enhancer DNA sequence. 著者: Yoshimasa Takizawa / Hiroki Tanaka / Shinichi Machida / Masako Koyama / Kazumitsu Maehara / Yasuyuki Ohkawa / Paul A Wade / Matthias Wolf / Hitoshi Kurumizaka / 要旨: Pioneer transcription factors specifically target their recognition DNA sequences within nucleosomes. FoxA is the pioneer transcription factor that binds to the gene enhancer in liver precursor ...Pioneer transcription factors specifically target their recognition DNA sequences within nucleosomes. FoxA is the pioneer transcription factor that binds to the gene enhancer in liver precursor cells, and is required for liver differentiation in embryos. The enhancer DNA sequence is reportedly incorporated into nucleosomes in cells, although the nucleosome structure containing the targeting sites for FoxA has not been clarified yet. In this study, we determined the nucleosome structure containing the enhancer (N1) sequence, by cryogenic electron microscopy at 4.0 Å resolution. The nucleosome structure with the enhancer DNA is not significantly different from the previously reported nucleosome structure with the Widom 601 DNA. Interestingly, in the nucleosomes, the enhancer DNA contains local flexible regions, as compared to the Widom 601 DNA. Consistently, DNaseI treatments revealed that, in the nucleosome, the enhancer (N1) DNA is more accessible than the Widom 601 sequence. The histones also associated less strongly with the enhancer (N1) DNA than the Widom 601 DNA in the nucleosome. Therefore, the local histone-DNA contacts may be responsible for the enhanced DNA accessibility in the nucleosome with the enhancer DNA. | |||||||||
履歴 |
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-構造の表示
ムービー |
ムービービューア |
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構造ビューア | EMマップ: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
添付画像 |
-ダウンロードとリンク
-EMDBアーカイブ
マップデータ | emd_6898.map.gz | 1.5 MB | EMDBマップデータ形式 | |
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ヘッダ (付随情報) | emd-6898-v30.xml emd-6898.xml | 14.3 KB 14.3 KB | 表示 表示 | EMDBヘッダ |
FSC (解像度算出) | emd_6898_fsc.xml | 5.1 KB | 表示 | FSCデータファイル |
画像 | emd_6898.png | 87.4 KB | ||
アーカイブディレクトリ | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-6898 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-6898 | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
-リンク
EMDBのページ | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
-マップ
ファイル | ダウンロード / ファイル: emd_6898.map.gz / 形式: CCP4 / 大きさ: 10.5 MB / タイプ: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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注釈 | Nucleosome with ALB1 enhancer DNA sequence, no symmetry applied | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 1.4 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
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対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
CCP4マップ ヘッダ情報:
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-添付データ
-試料の構成要素
-全体 : Nucleosome with ALB1-DNA sequence, no symmetry applied
全体 | 名称: Nucleosome with ALB1-DNA sequence, no symmetry applied |
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要素 |
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-超分子 #1: Nucleosome with ALB1-DNA sequence, no symmetry applied
超分子 | 名称: Nucleosome with ALB1-DNA sequence, no symmetry applied タイプ: complex / ID: 1 / 親要素: 0 |
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由来(天然) | 生物種: Homo sapiens (ヒト) |
組換発現 | 生物種: Escherichia coli (大腸菌) 組換プラスミド: pET15b-H3.1, pET15b-H4, pET15b-H2A, pET15b-H2B, pGEM-T-Easy-(186 base-pair mouse ALB1 enhancer DNA) |
分子量 | 理論値: 200 KDa |
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
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解析 | 単粒子再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | particle |
-試料調製
濃度 | .8 mg/mL | |||||||||
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緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 構成要素:
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グリッド | モデル: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / 材質: COPPER / メッシュ: 200 / 支持フィルム - 材質: CARBON / 支持フィルム - トポロジー: HOLEY / 支持フィルム - Film thickness: 100.0 nm / 前処理 - タイプ: PLASMA CLEANING / 前処理 - 雰囲気: OTHER / 前処理 - 気圧: 9.33 kPa / 詳細: Gatan Solarus | |||||||||
凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE / チャンバー内湿度: 100 % / チャンバー内温度: 289 K / 装置: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / 詳細: 3 second blot, 2.5uL. | |||||||||
詳細 | sample was monodisperse |
-電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | FEI TALOS ARCTICA |
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電子線 | 加速電圧: 200 kV / 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
電子光学系 | C2レンズ絞り径: 50.0 µm / 最大 デフォーカス(補正後): -3.0 µm / 最小 デフォーカス(補正後): -1.5 µm / 倍率(補正後): 100000 / 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): -3.0 µm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): -1.5 µm / 倍率(公称値): 73000 |
試料ステージ | 試料ホルダーモデル: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER ホルダー冷却材: NITROGEN |
温度 | 最低: 77.0 K / 最高: 100.0 K |
アライメント法 | Coma free - Residual tilt: 0.1 mrad |
詳細 | nanoprobe, parallel beam illumination |
撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: FEI FALCON III (4k x 4k) 検出モード: INTEGRATING / デジタル化 - サイズ - 横: 4096 pixel / デジタル化 - サイズ - 縦: 4096 pixel / デジタル化 - サンプリング間隔: 14.0 µm / デジタル化 - 画像ごとのフレーム数: 1-40 / 撮影したグリッド数: 1 / 実像数: 2312 / 平均露光時間: 2.0 sec. / 平均電子線量: 80.0 e/Å2 |
実験機器 | モデル: Talos Arctica / 画像提供: FEI Company |