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- PDB-6zxf: Cryo-EM structure of a late human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State G -
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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6zxf | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of a late human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State G | ||||||
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![]() | RIBOSOME / Ribosome Biogenesis / Pre-40S | ||||||
Function / homology | ![]() methyltransferase complex / phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity / phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to catalyse transmembrane movement of substances / positive regulation of rRNA processing / positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair ...methyltransferase complex / phenylalanine-tRNA ligase activity / phenylalanyl-tRNA aminoacylation / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to catalyse transmembrane movement of substances / positive regulation of rRNA processing / positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in execution phase of apoptosis / negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum unfolded protein response / oxidized pyrimidine DNA binding / response to TNF agonist / positive regulation of base-excision repair / protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor activity / positive regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to DNA damage / positive regulation of gastrulation / nucleolus organization / IRE1-RACK1-PP2A complex / positive regulation of endodeoxyribonuclease activity / positive regulation of Golgi to plasma membrane protein transport / TNFR1-mediated ceramide production / negative regulation of DNA repair / negative regulation of RNA splicing / negative regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to hydrogen peroxide / oxidized purine DNA binding / supercoiled DNA binding / neural crest cell differentiation / NF-kappaB complex / ubiquitin-like protein conjugating enzyme binding / regulation of establishment of cell polarity / negative regulation of phagocytosis / positive regulation of ubiquitin-protein transferase activity / rRNA modification in the nucleus and cytosol / Formation of the ternary complex, and subsequently, the 43S complex / erythrocyte homeostasis / cytoplasmic side of rough endoplasmic reticulum membrane / laminin receptor activity / protein kinase A binding / negative regulation of ubiquitin protein ligase activity / Ribosomal scanning and start codon recognition / preribosome, small subunit precursor / ion channel inhibitor activity / Translation initiation complex formation / pigmentation / positive regulation of mitochondrial depolarization / mammalian oogenesis stage / activation-induced cell death of T cells / negative regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / positive regulation of T cell receptor signaling pathway / fibroblast growth factor binding / positive regulation of activated T cell proliferation / iron-sulfur cluster binding / regulation of cell division / Protein hydroxylation / monocyte chemotaxis / negative regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation / BH3 domain binding / mTORC1-mediated signalling / SARS-CoV-1 modulates host translation machinery / Peptide chain elongation / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway by p53 class mediator / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity involved in apoptotic process / Selenocysteine synthesis / positive regulation of signal transduction by p53 class mediator / Formation of a pool of free 40S subunits / Eukaryotic Translation Termination / phagocytic cup / ubiquitin ligase inhibitor activity / Response of EIF2AK4 (GCN2) to amino acid deficiency / SRP-dependent cotranslational protein targeting to membrane / negative regulation of respiratory burst involved in inflammatory response / cyclin binding / negative regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / Viral mRNA Translation / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) independent of the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / GTP hydrolysis and joining of the 60S ribosomal subunit / TOR signaling / endonucleolytic cleavage to generate mature 3'-end of SSU-rRNA from (SSU-rRNA, 5.8S rRNA, LSU-rRNA) / L13a-mediated translational silencing of Ceruloplasmin expression / positive regulation of DNA repair / T cell proliferation involved in immune response / spindle assembly / Major pathway of rRNA processing in the nucleolus and cytosol / regulation of translational fidelity / erythrocyte development / Nonsense Mediated Decay (NMD) enhanced by the Exon Junction Complex (EJC) / negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / Protein methylation / Amplification of signal from unattached kinetochores via a MAD2 inhibitory signal / translation regulator activity / Nuclear events stimulated by ALK signaling in cancer / ribosomal small subunit export from nucleus / positive regulation of cell cycle / signaling adaptor activity / negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway / positive regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / stress granule assembly / Mitotic Prometaphase / cytosolic ribosome / laminin binding / EML4 and NUDC in mitotic spindle formation Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å | ||||||
![]() | Ameismeier, M. / Zemp, I. / van den Heuvel, J. / Thoms, M. / Berninghausen, O. / Kutay, U. / Beckmann, R. | ||||||
Funding support | ![]()
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![]() | ![]() Title: Structural basis for the final steps of human 40S ribosome maturation. Authors: Michael Ameismeier / Ivo Zemp / Jasmin van den Heuvel / Matthias Thoms / Otto Berninghausen / Ulrike Kutay / Roland Beckmann / ![]() ![]() Abstract: Eukaryotic ribosomes consist of a small 40S and a large 60S subunit that are assembled in a highly coordinated manner. More than 200 factors ensure correct modification, processing and folding of ...Eukaryotic ribosomes consist of a small 40S and a large 60S subunit that are assembled in a highly coordinated manner. More than 200 factors ensure correct modification, processing and folding of ribosomal RNA and the timely incorporation of ribosomal proteins. Small subunit maturation ends in the cytosol, when the final rRNA precursor, 18S-E, is cleaved at site 3 by the endonuclease NOB1. Previous structures of human 40S precursors have shown that NOB1 is kept in an inactive state by its partner PNO1. The final maturation events, including the activation of NOB1 for the decisive rRNA-cleavage step and the mechanisms driving the dissociation of the last biogenesis factors have, however, remained unresolved. Here we report five cryo-electron microscopy structures of human 40S subunit precursors, which describe the compositional and conformational progression during the final steps of 40S assembly. Our structures explain the central role of RIOK1 in the displacement and dissociation of PNO1, which in turn allows conformational changes and activation of the endonuclease NOB1. In addition, we observe two factors, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 1A domain-containing protein (EIF1AD) and leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 47 (LRRC47), which bind to late pre-40S particles near RIOK1 and the central rRNA helix 44. Finally, functional data shows that EIF1AD is required for efficient assembly factor recycling and 18S-E processing. Our results thus enable a detailed understanding of the last steps in 40S formation in human cells and, in addition, provide evidence for principal differences in small ribosomal subunit formation between humans and the model organism Saccharomyces cerevisiae. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
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Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 1.8 MB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 1.4 MB | Display | ![]() |
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-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 11519MC ![]() 6zxdC ![]() 6zxeC ![]() 6zxgC ![]() 6zxhC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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Components
-RNA chain , 1 types, 1 molecules 2
#1: RNA chain | Mass: 604431.938 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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+40S ribosomal protein ... , 30 types, 30 molecules ABCEDGHIJFLKNOMPRQSTVWXYUZbcde
-Protein , 6 types, 6 molecules fgjzyk
#32: Protein | Mass: 18004.041 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
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#33: Protein | Mass: 35115.652 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#34: Protein | Mass: 19081.088 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
#35: Protein | Mass: 65692.094 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: Q9BRS2, non-specific serine/threonine protein kinase, Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to catalyse transmembrane movement of substances |
#36: Protein | Mass: 46742.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() References: UniProt: Q9ULX3, Hydrolases; Acting on ester bonds |
#37: Protein | Mass: 63563.941 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) ![]() |
-Non-polymers , 3 types, 6 molecules ![](data/chem/img/ZN.gif)
![](data/chem/img/MG.gif)
![](data/chem/img/ATP.gif)
![](data/chem/img/MG.gif)
![](data/chem/img/ATP.gif)
#38: Chemical | #39: Chemical | #40: Chemical | ChemComp-ATP / | |
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-Details
Has ligand of interest | N |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: Cryo-EM structure of a late human pre-40S ribosomal subunit - State G Type: RIBOSOME / Details: Map filtered at local resolution / Entity ID: #1-#37 / Source: NATURAL |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.6 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD |
Image recording | Electron dose: 25 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) |
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Processing
CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION |
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3D reconstruction | Resolution: 3.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 140612 / Symmetry type: POINT |