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- EMDB-33888: Cryo-EM structure of the compound 4-bound human relaxin family pe... -
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Basic information
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of the compound 4-bound human relaxin family peptide receptor 4 (RXFP4)-Gi complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Function / homology | ![]() Relaxin receptors / positive regulation of feeding behavior / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway involved in heart process / G protein-coupled adenosine receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / positive regulation of urine volume / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / positive regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation / gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway ...Relaxin receptors / positive regulation of feeding behavior / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase-activating adrenergic receptor signaling pathway involved in heart process / G protein-coupled adenosine receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of calcium ion-dependent exocytosis / positive regulation of urine volume / negative regulation of adenylate cyclase activity / G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity / positive regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation / gamma-aminobutyric acid signaling pathway / negative regulation of synaptic transmission / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / G-protein activation / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / Ca2+ pathway / G alpha (z) signalling events / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / G alpha (i) signalling events / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / neuronal dense core vesicle / regulation of calcium ion transport / negative regulation of apoptotic signaling pathway / neuropeptide signaling pathway / Adenylate cyclase inhibitory pathway / response to nutrient / positive regulation of insulin receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of superoxide anion generation / positive regulation of vascular associated smooth muscle cell proliferation / adenylate cyclase-inhibiting G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Regulation of insulin secretion / G protein-coupled receptor binding / G-protein beta/gamma-subunit complex binding / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / G-protein activation / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / sensory perception of taste / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / GTPase binding / retina development in camera-type eye / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / midbody / G alpha (i) signalling events / cell body / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / cell population proliferation Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.03 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
![]() | Chen Y / Zhou QT / Wang J / Xu YW / Wang Y / Yan JH / Wang YB / Zhu Q / Zhao FH / Li CH ...Chen Y / Zhou QT / Wang J / Xu YW / Wang Y / Yan JH / Wang YB / Zhu Q / Zhao FH / Li CH / Chen CW / Cai XQ / Bathgate RAD / Shen C / Liu H / Xu HE / Yang DH / Wang MW | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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![]() | ![]() Title: Ligand recognition mechanism of the human relaxin family peptide receptor 4 (RXFP4). Authors: Yan Chen / Qingtong Zhou / Jiang Wang / Youwei Xu / Yun Wang / Jiahui Yan / Yibing Wang / Qi Zhu / Fenghui Zhao / Chenghao Li / Chuan-Wei Chen / Xiaoqing Cai / Ross A D Bathgate / Chun Shen ...Authors: Yan Chen / Qingtong Zhou / Jiang Wang / Youwei Xu / Yun Wang / Jiahui Yan / Yibing Wang / Qi Zhu / Fenghui Zhao / Chenghao Li / Chuan-Wei Chen / Xiaoqing Cai / Ross A D Bathgate / Chun Shen / H Eric Xu / Dehua Yang / Hong Liu / Ming-Wei Wang / ![]() ![]() ![]() Abstract: Members of the insulin superfamily regulate pleiotropic biological processes through two types of target-specific but structurally conserved peptides, insulin/insulin-like growth factors and ...Members of the insulin superfamily regulate pleiotropic biological processes through two types of target-specific but structurally conserved peptides, insulin/insulin-like growth factors and relaxin/insulin-like peptides. The latter bind to the human relaxin family peptide receptors (RXFPs). Here, we report three cryo-electron microscopy structures of RXFP4-G protein complexes in the presence of the endogenous ligand insulin-like peptide 5 (INSL5) or one of the two small molecule agonists, compound 4 and DC591053. The B chain of INSL5 adopts a single α-helix that penetrates into the orthosteric pocket, while the A chain sits above the orthosteric pocket, revealing a peptide-binding mode previously unknown. Together with mutagenesis and functional analyses, the key determinants responsible for the peptidomimetic agonism and subtype selectivity were identified. Our findings not only provide insights into ligand recognition and subtype selectivity among class A G protein-coupled receptors, but also expand the knowledge of signaling mechanisms in the insulin superfamily. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
History |
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Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
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Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | ![]() | 56.9 MB | ![]() | |
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Header (meta data) | ![]() ![]() | 23.7 KB 23.7 KB | Display Display | ![]() |
FSC (resolution estimation) | ![]() | 9.1 KB | Display | ![]() |
Images | ![]() | 96.6 KB | ||
Others | ![]() ![]() | 59.4 MB 59.4 MB | ||
Archive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 7yk6MC ![]() 7yj4C ![]() 7yk7C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
EMDB pages | ![]() ![]() |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
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Map
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Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.071 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
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-Supplemental data
-Half map: #1
File | emd_33888_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
-Half map: #2
File | emd_33888_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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Density Histograms |
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Sample components
+Entire : Cryo-EM structure of the human relaxin family peptide receptor 4 ...
+Supramolecule #1: Cryo-EM structure of the human relaxin family peptide receptor 4 ...
+Supramolecule #2: relaxin family peptide receptor 4
+Supramolecule #3: G protein
+Supramolecule #4: scFv16
+Macromolecule #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
+Macromolecule #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(i) subunit alpha-2
+Macromolecule #3: Relaxin-3 receptor 2
+Macromolecule #4: scFv16
+Macromolecule #5: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
+Macromolecule #6: 1-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)ethyl]-3-[(7-ethyl-5-oxidanyl-1H-indol-3-yl)...
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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![]() | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
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Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.4 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 80.0 e/Å2 |
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: OTHER |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: OTHER / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELD / Nominal defocus max: 2.2 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.2 µm |
Experimental equipment | ![]() Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |