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- EMDB-22508: SARS-CoV-2 spike in complex with the S2H14 neutralizing antibody ... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-22508
TitleSARS-CoV-2 spike in complex with the S2H14 neutralizing antibody Fab fragment (three receptor-binding domains open)
Map dataSharpened map
Sample
  • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 spike in complex with the S2H14 neutralizing antibody Fab fragment (two receptor-binding domains open)
    • Complex: spike glycoproteinSpike protein
    • Complex: S2H14 neutralizing antibody Fab fragment
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / Homo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 8.5 Å
AuthorsPark YJ / Tortorici MA / Walls AC / Czudnochowski N / Seattle Structural Genomics Center for Infectious Disease (SSGCID) / Snell G / Veesler D
Funding support United States, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R01GM120553 United States
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2020
Title: Mapping Neutralizing and Immunodominant Sites on the SARS-CoV-2 Spike Receptor-Binding Domain by Structure-Guided High-Resolution Serology.
Authors: Luca Piccoli / Young-Jun Park / M Alejandra Tortorici / Nadine Czudnochowski / Alexandra C Walls / Martina Beltramello / Chiara Silacci-Fregni / Dora Pinto / Laura E Rosen / John E Bowen / ...Authors: Luca Piccoli / Young-Jun Park / M Alejandra Tortorici / Nadine Czudnochowski / Alexandra C Walls / Martina Beltramello / Chiara Silacci-Fregni / Dora Pinto / Laura E Rosen / John E Bowen / Oliver J Acton / Stefano Jaconi / Barbara Guarino / Andrea Minola / Fabrizia Zatta / Nicole Sprugasci / Jessica Bassi / Alessia Peter / Anna De Marco / Jay C Nix / Federico Mele / Sandra Jovic / Blanca Fernandez Rodriguez / Sneha V Gupta / Feng Jin / Giovanni Piumatti / Giorgia Lo Presti / Alessandra Franzetti Pellanda / Maira Biggiogero / Maciej Tarkowski / Matteo S Pizzuto / Elisabetta Cameroni / Colin Havenar-Daughton / Megan Smithey / David Hong / Valentino Lepori / Emiliano Albanese / Alessandro Ceschi / Enos Bernasconi / Luigia Elzi / Paolo Ferrari / Christian Garzoni / Agostino Riva / Gyorgy Snell / Federica Sallusto / Katja Fink / Herbert W Virgin / Antonio Lanzavecchia / Davide Corti / David Veesler /
Abstract: Analysis of the specificity and kinetics of neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) elicited by SARS-CoV-2 infection is crucial for understanding immune protection and identifying targets for vaccine design. ...Analysis of the specificity and kinetics of neutralizing antibodies (nAbs) elicited by SARS-CoV-2 infection is crucial for understanding immune protection and identifying targets for vaccine design. In a cohort of 647 SARS-CoV-2-infected subjects, we found that both the magnitude of Ab responses to SARS-CoV-2 spike (S) and nucleoprotein and nAb titers correlate with clinical scores. The receptor-binding domain (RBD) is immunodominant and the target of 90% of the neutralizing activity present in SARS-CoV-2 immune sera. Whereas overall RBD-specific serum IgG titers waned with a half-life of 49 days, nAb titers and avidity increased over time for some individuals, consistent with affinity maturation. We structurally defined an RBD antigenic map and serologically quantified serum Abs specific for distinct RBD epitopes leading to the identification of two major receptor-binding motif antigenic sites. Our results explain the immunodominance of the receptor-binding motif and will guide the design of COVID-19 vaccines and therapeutics.
History
DepositionAug 20, 2020-
Header (metadata) releaseOct 14, 2020-
Map releaseOct 14, 2020-
UpdateDec 2, 2020-
Current statusDec 2, 2020Processing site: RCSB / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Movie
  • Surface view with section colored by density value
  • Surface level: 0.3
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
  • Download
  • Surface view colored by cylindrical radius
  • Surface level: 0.3
  • Imaged by UCSF Chimera
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Movie viewer
Structure viewerEM map:
SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol
Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_22508.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 244.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationSharpened map
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.16 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.3 / Movie #1: 0.3
Minimum - Maximum-0.5676074 - 1.3630948
Average (Standard dev.)0.0031353864 (±0.033086218)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions400400400
Spacing400400400
CellA=B=C: 464.0 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

CCP4 map header:

modeImage stored as Reals
Å/pix. X/Y/Z1.161.161.16
M x/y/z400400400
origin x/y/z0.0000.0000.000
length x/y/z464.000464.000464.000
α/β/γ90.00090.00090.000
start NX/NY/NZ000
NX/NY/NZ360360360
MAP C/R/S123
start NC/NR/NS000
NC/NR/NS400400400
D min/max/mean-0.5681.3630.003

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Supplemental data

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Additional map: Unsharpened map

Fileemd_22508_additional_1.map
AnnotationUnsharpened map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : SARS-CoV-2 spike in complex with the S2H14 neutralizing antibody ...

EntireName: SARS-CoV-2 spike in complex with the S2H14 neutralizing antibody Fab fragment (two receptor-binding domains open)
Components
  • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 spike in complex with the S2H14 neutralizing antibody Fab fragment (two receptor-binding domains open)
    • Complex: spike glycoproteinSpike protein
    • Complex: S2H14 neutralizing antibody Fab fragment

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Supramolecule #1: SARS-CoV-2 spike in complex with the S2H14 neutralizing antibody ...

SupramoleculeName: SARS-CoV-2 spike in complex with the S2H14 neutralizing antibody Fab fragment (two receptor-binding domains open)
type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0

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Supramolecule #2: spike glycoprotein

SupramoleculeName: spike glycoprotein / type: complex / ID: 2 / Parent: 1
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Supramolecule #3: S2H14 neutralizing antibody Fab fragment

SupramoleculeName: S2H14 neutralizing antibody Fab fragment / type: complex / ID: 3 / Parent: 1
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Cricetulus griseus (Chinese hamster)

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
GridDetails: unspecified
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS GLACIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: OTHER / Details: CryoSPARC ab initio
Initial angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final angle assignmentType: PROJECTION MATCHING
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 8.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC / Number images used: 10938

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