+Search query
-Structure paper
Title | Identification of Integrator-PP2A complex (INTAC), an RNA polymerase II phosphatase. |
---|---|
Journal, issue, pages | Science, Vol. 370, Issue 6520, Year 2020 |
Publish date | Nov 27, 2020 |
Authors | Hai Zheng / Yilun Qi / Shibin Hu / Xuan Cao / Congling Xu / Zhinang Yin / Xizi Chen / Yan Li / Weida Liu / Jie Li / Jiawei Wang / Gang Wei / Kaiwei Liang / Fei Xavier Chen / Yanhui Xu / |
PubMed Abstract | The 14-subunit metazoan-specific Integrator contains an endonuclease that cleaves nascent RNA transcripts. Here, we identified a complex containing Integrator and protein phosphatase 2A core enzyme ...The 14-subunit metazoan-specific Integrator contains an endonuclease that cleaves nascent RNA transcripts. Here, we identified a complex containing Integrator and protein phosphatase 2A core enzyme (PP2A-AC), termed INTAC. The 3.5-angstrom-resolution structure reveals that nine human Integrator subunits and PP2A-AC assemble into a cruciform-shaped central scaffold formed by the backbone and shoulder modules, with the phosphatase and endonuclease modules flanking the opposite sides. As a noncanonical PP2A holoenzyme, the INTAC complex dephosphorylates the carboxy-terminal repeat domain of RNA polymerase II at serine-2, -5, and -7 and thus regulates transcription. Our study extends the function of PP2A to transcriptional regulation and reveals how dual enzymatic activities-RNA cleavage and RNA polymerase II dephosphorylation-are structurally and functionally integrated into the INTAC complex. |
External links | Science / PubMed:33243860 |
Methods | EM (single particle) |
Resolution | 3.5 Å |
Structure data | EMDB-30473, PDB-7cun: |
Chemicals | ChemComp-ZN: ChemComp-MN: |
Source |
|
Keywords | TRANSCRIPTION / Integrator-PP2A complex / phosphatase |