+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-3114 | |||||||||
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Title | Structure of an RNA polymerase II pre-initiation complex | |||||||||
Map data | RNA polymerase II pre-initiation complex | |||||||||
Sample |
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Keywords | transcription / pre-initiation complex / RNA polymerase / TFIIE / TFIIH / TFIIB / TBP / TFIIF | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information regulation of mitotic recombination / RNA polymerase II promoter clearance / RNA polymerase II complex recruiting activity / TFIIA-class transcription factor complex binding / transcription factor TFIIIB complex / regulation of mRNA 3'-end processing / RNA polymerase III preinitiation complex assembly / RNA polymerase III transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / positive regulation of mitotic recombination / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III ...regulation of mitotic recombination / RNA polymerase II promoter clearance / RNA polymerase II complex recruiting activity / TFIIA-class transcription factor complex binding / transcription factor TFIIIB complex / regulation of mRNA 3'-end processing / RNA polymerase III preinitiation complex assembly / RNA polymerase III transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / positive regulation of mitotic recombination / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase III / RNA polymerase I general transcription initiation factor binding / DNA translocase activity / nucleotide-excision repair factor 3 complex / transcription factor TFIIE complex / nucleotide-excision repair, preincision complex assembly / transcription open complex formation at RNA polymerase II promoter / TFIIF-class transcription factor complex binding / transcriptional start site selection at RNA polymerase II promoter / RPB4-RPB7 complex / positive regulation of transcription regulatory region DNA binding / transcription factor TFIIF complex / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / transcription factor TFIIA complex / : / RNA polymerase I preinitiation complex assembly / transcription factor TFIIH holo complex / transcription factor TFIIH core complex / nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, deadenylation-dependent decay / 3'-5' DNA helicase activity / transcription preinitiation complex / poly(A)+ mRNA export from nucleus / DNA binding, bending / RNA Polymerase I Transcription Initiation / DNA duplex unwinding / : / positive regulation of nuclear-transcribed mRNA poly(A) tail shortening / Processing of Capped Intron-Containing Pre-mRNA / : / RNA Polymerase III Transcription Initiation From Type 2 Promoter / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / termination of RNA polymerase II transcription / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / RNA polymerase II transcribes snRNA genes / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / RNA polymerase II general transcription initiation factor activity / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / transcription factor TFIID complex / RNA-templated transcription / termination of RNA polymerase III transcription / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / maintenance of transcriptional fidelity during transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / Dual incision in TC-NER / RNA polymerase II complex binding / RNA polymerase I activity / termination of RNA polymerase I transcription / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase III promoter / ATPase activator activity / protein phosphatase activator activity / tRNA transcription by RNA polymerase III / nucleolar large rRNA transcription by RNA polymerase I / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase I promoter / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase I / positive regulation of translational initiation / RNA polymerase II activity / transcription-coupled nucleotide-excision repair / positive regulation of transcription initiation by RNA polymerase II / translesion synthesis / positive regulation of RNA polymerase II transcription preinitiation complex assembly / RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding / RNA polymerase I complex / transcription by RNA polymerase I / RNA polymerase III complex / ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA / transcription by RNA polymerase III / RNA polymerase II, core complex / translation initiation factor binding / RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex assembly / DNA helicase activity / TBP-class protein binding / transcription antitermination / P-body / transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / nucleotide-excision repair / DNA-templated transcription initiation / positive regulation of transcription elongation by RNA polymerase II / transcription coregulator activity / RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / ribonucleoside binding / DNA-directed 5'-3' RNA polymerase activity / DNA-directed RNA polymerase / cytoplasmic stress granule Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 11.0 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Murakami K / Tsai K-L / Kalisman N / Bushnell DA / Asturias FJ / Kornberg RD | |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A / Year: 2015 Title: Structure of an RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex. Authors: Kenji Murakami / Kuang-Lei Tsai / Nir Kalisman / David A Bushnell / Francisco J Asturias / Roger D Kornberg / Abstract: The structure of a 33-protein, 1.5-MDa RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex (PIC) was determined by cryo-EM and image processing at a resolution of 6-11 Å. Atomic structures of over 50% of the ...The structure of a 33-protein, 1.5-MDa RNA polymerase II preinitiation complex (PIC) was determined by cryo-EM and image processing at a resolution of 6-11 Å. Atomic structures of over 50% of the mass were fitted into the electron density map in a manner consistent with protein-protein cross-links previously identified by mass spectrometry. The resulting model of the PIC confirmed the main conclusions from previous cryo-EM at lower resolution, including the association of promoter DNA only with general transcription factors and not with the polymerase. Electron density due to DNA was identifiable by the grooves of the double helix and exhibited sharp bends at points downstream of the TATA box, with an important consequence: The DNA at the downstream end coincides with the DNA in a transcribing polymerase. The structure of the PIC is therefore conducive to promoter melting, start-site scanning, and the initiation of transcription. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_3114.map.gz | 12.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-3114-v30.xml emd-3114.xml | 8.4 KB 8.4 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | image3114.png | 195.2 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-3114 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-3114 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 5fmfMC 3115C M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_3114.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 13.1 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | RNA polymerase II pre-initiation complex | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 2.63 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
-Entire : yeast RNA polymerase II pre-initiation complex
Entire | Name: yeast RNA polymerase II pre-initiation complex |
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Components |
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-Supramolecule #1000: yeast RNA polymerase II pre-initiation complex
Supramolecule | Name: yeast RNA polymerase II pre-initiation complex / type: sample / ID: 1000 / Number unique components: 1 |
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Molecular weight | Experimental: 1.5 MDa |
-Macromolecule #1: RNA polymerase II pre-initiation complex
Macromolecule | Name: RNA polymerase II pre-initiation complex / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Name.synonym: PIC / Recombinant expression: No |
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Source (natural) | Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / synonym: yeast |
Molecular weight | Experimental: 1.5 MDa |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Concentration | 0.3 mg/mL |
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Buffer | pH: 7.6 Details: 20 mM HEPES (pH7.6), 5 mM DTT, 2 mM Mg(OAc)2, and 40 mM KOAc |
Grid | Details: 3uL was transferred to Quantifoil and flash frozen in liquid ethane with a Vitrobot. |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 120 K / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 22500 |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER |
Date | Nov 14, 2014 |
Image recording | Category: CCD / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Number real images: 2564 / Average electron dose: 40 e/Å2 |
Tilt angle min | 0 |
Tilt angle max | 0 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
CTF correction | Details: sxcter |
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Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Algorithm: OTHER / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 11.0 Å / Resolution method: OTHER / Software - Name: sparx / Number images used: 7578 |