+データを開く
-基本情報
登録情報 | データベース: EMDB / ID: EMD-37881 | |||||||||
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タイトル | GPR3/Gs complex | |||||||||
マップデータ | ||||||||||
試料 |
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キーワード | GPCR-G-protein complex / MEMBRANE PROTEIN (膜タンパク質) | |||||||||
機能・相同性 | 機能・相同性情報 regulation of meiotic nuclear division / regulation of metabolic process / positive regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / G protein-coupled receptor activity / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor ...regulation of meiotic nuclear division / regulation of metabolic process / positive regulation of cAMP-mediated signaling / regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration / G protein-coupled receptor activity / Olfactory Signaling Pathway / Activation of the phototransduction cascade / G beta:gamma signalling through PLC beta / Presynaptic function of Kainate receptors / Thromboxane signalling through TP receptor / G-protein activation / G protein-coupled acetylcholine receptor signaling pathway / Activation of G protein gated Potassium channels / Inhibition of voltage gated Ca2+ channels via Gbeta/gamma subunits / adenylate cyclase-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / Prostacyclin signalling through prostacyclin receptor / Glucagon signaling in metabolic regulation / G beta:gamma signalling through CDC42 / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 12 / G beta:gamma signalling through BTK / Synthesis, secretion, and inactivation of Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP-1) / Sensory perception of sweet, bitter, and umami (glutamate) taste / photoreceptor disc membrane / Adrenaline,noradrenaline inhibits insulin secretion / Glucagon-type ligand receptors / Vasopressin regulates renal water homeostasis via Aquaporins / G alpha (z) signalling events / cellular response to catecholamine stimulus / Glucagon-like Peptide-1 (GLP1) regulates insulin secretion / ADORA2B mediated anti-inflammatory cytokines production / adenylate cyclase-activating dopamine receptor signaling pathway / ADP signalling through P2Y purinoceptor 1 / G beta:gamma signalling through PI3Kgamma / cellular response to prostaglandin E stimulus / Cooperation of PDCL (PhLP1) and TRiC/CCT in G-protein beta folding / sensory perception of taste / GPER1 signaling / G-protein beta-subunit binding / Inactivation, recovery and regulation of the phototransduction cascade / heterotrimeric G-protein complex / G alpha (12/13) signalling events / extracellular vesicle / signaling receptor complex adaptor activity / Thrombin signalling through proteinase activated receptors (PARs) / retina development in camera-type eye / GTPase binding / Ca2+ pathway / phospholipase C-activating G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis / G alpha (i) signalling events / fibroblast proliferation / G alpha (s) signalling events / G alpha (q) signalling events / Ras protein signal transduction / cell population proliferation / Extra-nuclear estrogen signaling / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / lysosomal membrane / GTPase activity / シナプス / protein-containing complex binding / シグナル伝達 / extracellular exosome / 生体膜 / 細胞膜 / 細胞質基質 / 細胞質 類似検索 - 分子機能 | |||||||||
生物種 | Homo sapiens (ヒト) / Lama glama (ラマ) | |||||||||
手法 | 単粒子再構成法 / クライオ電子顕微鏡法 / 解像度: 2.79 Å | |||||||||
データ登録者 | He Y / Xiong Y | |||||||||
資金援助 | 中国, 1件
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引用 | ジャーナル: Cell Res / 年: 2024 タイトル: Identification of oleic acid as an endogenous ligand of GPR3. 著者: Yangjie Xiong / Zhenmei Xu / Xinzhi Li / Yuqin Wang / Jing Zhao / Na Wang / Yaning Duan / Ruixue Xia / Zhengbin Han / Yu Qian / Jiale Liang / Anqi Zhang / Changyou Guo / Asuka Inoue / Yu Xia ...著者: Yangjie Xiong / Zhenmei Xu / Xinzhi Li / Yuqin Wang / Jing Zhao / Na Wang / Yaning Duan / Ruixue Xia / Zhengbin Han / Yu Qian / Jiale Liang / Anqi Zhang / Changyou Guo / Asuka Inoue / Yu Xia / Zheng Chen / Yuanzheng He / 要旨: Although GPR3 plays pivotal roles in both the nervous system and metabolic processes, such as cold-induced thermogenesis, its endogenous ligand remains elusive. Here, by combining structural approach ...Although GPR3 plays pivotal roles in both the nervous system and metabolic processes, such as cold-induced thermogenesis, its endogenous ligand remains elusive. Here, by combining structural approach (including cryo-electron microscopy), mass spectrometry analysis, and functional studies, we identify oleic acid (OA) as an endogenous ligand of GPR3. Our study reveals a hydrophobic tunnel within GPR3 that connects the extracellular side of the receptor to the middle of plasma membrane, enabling fatty acids to readily engage the receptor. Functional studies demonstrate that OA triggers downstream G signaling, whereas lysophospholipids fail to activate the receptor. Moreover, our research reveals that cold stimulation induces the secretion of OA in mice, subsequently activating G/cAMP/PKA signaling in brown adipose tissue. Notably, brown adipose tissues from Gpr3 knockout mice do not respond to OA during cold stimulation, reinforcing the significance of GPR3 in this process. Finally, we propose a "born to be activated and cold to enhance" model for GPR3 activation. Our study provides a starting framework for the understanding of GPR3 signaling in cold-stimulated thermogenesis. | |||||||||
履歴 |
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-構造の表示
添付画像 |
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-ダウンロードとリンク
-EMDBアーカイブ
マップデータ | emd_37881.map.gz | 59.7 MB | EMDBマップデータ形式 | |
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ヘッダ (付随情報) | emd-37881-v30.xml emd-37881.xml | 19.7 KB 19.7 KB | 表示 表示 | EMDBヘッダ |
FSC (解像度算出) | emd_37881_fsc.xml | 9.1 KB | 表示 | FSCデータファイル |
画像 | emd_37881.png | 78.5 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-37881.cif.gz | 6.3 KB | ||
その他 | emd_37881_half_map_1.map.gz emd_37881_half_map_2.map.gz | 59.4 MB 59.4 MB | ||
アーカイブディレクトリ | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-37881 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-37881 | HTTPS FTP |
-関連構造データ
関連構造データ | 8ww2MC M: このマップから作成された原子モデル C: 同じ文献を引用 (文献) |
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類似構造データ | 類似検索 - 機能・相同性F&H 検索 |
-リンク
EMDBのページ | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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「今月の分子」の関連する項目 |
-マップ
ファイル | ダウンロード / ファイル: emd_37881.map.gz / 形式: CCP4 / 大きさ: 64 MB / タイプ: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||
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ボクセルのサイズ | X=Y=Z: 1.1 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
密度 |
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対称性 | 空間群: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
詳細 | EMDB XML:
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-添付データ
-ハーフマップ: #1
ファイル | emd_37881_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
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投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
-ハーフマップ: #2
ファイル | emd_37881_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
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投影像・断面図 |
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密度ヒストグラム |
-試料の構成要素
+全体 : GPCR/G-protein complex
+超分子 #1: GPCR/G-protein complex
+分子 #1: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(s) subunit alpha isoforms short
+分子 #2: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(T) subunit beta-1
+分子 #3: Guanine nucleotide-binding protein G(I)/G(S)/G(O) subunit gamma-2
+分子 #4: Nb35
+分子 #5: G-protein coupled receptor 3
+分子 #6: OLEIC ACID
+分子 #7: CHOLESTEROL HEMISUCCINATE
+分子 #8: PALMITIC ACID
+分子 #9: water
-実験情報
-構造解析
手法 | クライオ電子顕微鏡法 |
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解析 | 単粒子再構成法 |
試料の集合状態 | particle |
-試料調製
緩衝液 | pH: 7.5 |
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凍結 | 凍結剤: ETHANE |
-電子顕微鏡法
顕微鏡 | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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電子線 | 加速電圧: 300 kV / 電子線源: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
電子光学系 | 照射モード: FLOOD BEAM / 撮影モード: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / 最大 デフォーカス(公称値): 2.2 µm / 最小 デフォーカス(公称値): 1.2 µm |
撮影 | フィルム・検出器のモデル: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) 平均電子線量: 60.0 e/Å2 |
実験機器 | モデル: Titan Krios / 画像提供: FEI Company |