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Open data
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Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 8wkx | ||||||
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Title | Cryo-EM structure of DSR2 | ||||||
![]() | SIR2-like domain-containing protein | ||||||
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Function / homology | SIR2-like domain / SIR2-like domain / DHS-like NAD/FAD-binding domain superfamily / SIR2-like domain-containing protein![]() | ||||||
Biological species | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
Method | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
![]() | Gao, A. / Huang, J. / Zhu, K. | ||||||
Funding support | 1items
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![]() | ![]() Title: Molecular basis of bacterial DSR2 anti-phage defense and viral immune evasion. Authors: Jiafeng Huang / Keli Zhu / Yina Gao / Feng Ye / Zhaolong Li / Yao Ge / Songqing Liu / Jing Yang / Ang Gao / ![]() Abstract: Defense-associated sirtuin 2 (DSR2) systems are widely distributed across prokaryotic genomes, providing robust protection against phage infection. DSR2 recognizes phage tail tube proteins and ...Defense-associated sirtuin 2 (DSR2) systems are widely distributed across prokaryotic genomes, providing robust protection against phage infection. DSR2 recognizes phage tail tube proteins and induces abortive infection by depleting intracellular NAD, a process that is counteracted by another phage-encoded protein, DSR Anti Defense 1 (DSAD1). Here, we present cryo-EM structures of Bacillus subtilis DSR2 in its apo, Tube-bound, and DSAD1-bound states. DSR2 assembles into an elongated tetramer, with four NADase catalytic modules clustered in the center and the regulatory-sensing modules distributed at four distal corners. Interestingly, monomeric Tube protein, rather than its oligomeric states, docks at each corner of the DSR2 tetramer to form a 4:4 DSR2-Tube assembly, which is essential for DSR2 NADase activity. DSAD1 competes with Tube for binding to DSR2 by occupying an overlapping region, thereby inhibiting DSR2 immunity. Thus, our results provide important insights into the assembly, activation and inhibition of the DSR2 anti-phage defense system. | ||||||
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Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: ![]() ![]() |
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Downloads & links
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Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | ![]() | 362.6 KB | Display | ![]() |
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PDB format | ![]() | 296.7 KB | Display | ![]() |
PDBx/mmJSON format | ![]() | Tree view | ![]() | |
Others | ![]() |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | ![]() ![]() | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | ![]() 37610MC ![]() 8wksC ![]() 8wktC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article ( |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homology ![]() |
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Links
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Assembly
Deposited unit | ![]()
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1 |
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Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 118635.789 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) ![]() ![]() ![]() Gene: BSNT_07056 / Production host: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ![]() |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: ![]() |
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Sample preparation
Component | Name: DSR2 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Source (natural) | Organism: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: ![]() ![]() ![]() |
Buffer solution | pH: 7.5 |
Specimen | Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied![]() ![]() |
Vitrification![]() | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
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Electron microscopy imaging
Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN |
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Electron gun | Electron source![]() ![]() |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELD![]() |
Image recording | Electron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) |
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Processing
EM software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Category: model refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction![]() | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction![]() | Resolution: 4.15 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 80223 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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