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- PDB-8etr: CryoEM Structure of NLRP3 NACHT domain in complex with G2394 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8etr
TitleCryoEM Structure of NLRP3 NACHT domain in complex with G2394
ComponentsNACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3
KeywordsHYDROLASE / NLRP3 / NACHT / inhibitor
Function / homology
Function and homology information


small molecule sensor activity / detection of biotic stimulus / phosphatidylinositol phosphate binding / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity / positive regulation of T-helper 2 cell differentiation / interphase microtubule organizing center / NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly / positive regulation of T-helper 2 cell cytokine production / NLRP3 inflammasome complex / positive regulation of type 2 immune response ...small molecule sensor activity / detection of biotic stimulus / phosphatidylinositol phosphate binding / cysteine-type endopeptidase activator activity / positive regulation of T-helper 2 cell differentiation / interphase microtubule organizing center / NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly / positive regulation of T-helper 2 cell cytokine production / NLRP3 inflammasome complex / positive regulation of type 2 immune response / osmosensory signaling pathway / peptidoglycan binding / phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate binding / negative regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / microtubule organizing center / negative regulation of interleukin-1 beta production / pattern recognition receptor signaling pathway / negative regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity / pyroptosis / positive regulation of cysteine-type endopeptidase activity involved in apoptotic process / protein maturation / The NLRP3 inflammasome / negative regulation of acute inflammatory response / positive regulation of interleukin-4 production / signaling adaptor activity / Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection / molecular condensate scaffold activity / positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production / ADP binding / Hydrolases; Acting on acid anhydrides; Acting on acid anhydrides to facilitate cellular and subcellular movement / protein homooligomerization / defense response / Cytoprotection by HMOX1 / Metalloprotease DUBs / negative regulation of inflammatory response / cellular response to virus / positive regulation of inflammatory response / positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / SARS-CoV-1 activates/modulates innate immune responses / positive regulation of NF-kappaB transcription factor activity / DNA-binding transcription factor binding / cellular response to lipopolysaccharide / sequence-specific DNA binding / molecular adaptor activity / inflammatory response / Golgi membrane / innate immune response / apoptotic process / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / endoplasmic reticulum / signal transduction / ATP hydrolysis activity / positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / mitochondrion / extracellular region / ATP binding / membrane / identical protein binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
NACHT-associated domain / Fish-specific NACHT associated domain / Fish-specific NACHT associated domain / NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein, helical domain HD2 / NLRC4 helical domain HD2 / NOD2, winged helix domain / NOD2 winged helix domain / Leucine rich repeat, ribonuclease inhibitor type / DAPIN domain / DAPIN domain profile. ...NACHT-associated domain / Fish-specific NACHT associated domain / Fish-specific NACHT associated domain / NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein, helical domain HD2 / NLRC4 helical domain HD2 / NOD2, winged helix domain / NOD2 winged helix domain / Leucine rich repeat, ribonuclease inhibitor type / DAPIN domain / DAPIN domain profile. / PAAD/DAPIN/Pyrin domain / NACHT nucleoside triphosphatase / NACHT domain / NACHT-NTPase domain profile. / PAAD/DAPIN/Pyrin domain / Leucine Rich repeat / Death-like domain superfamily / Leucine-rich repeat / Leucine-rich repeat domain superfamily / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / Chem-WTN / NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å
AuthorsMurray, J.M. / Johnson, M.C.
Funding support1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Other private
CitationJournal: J Med Chem / Year: 2022
Title: Overcoming Preclinical Safety Obstacles to Discover ()--((1,2,3,5,6,7-Hexahydro--indacen-4-yl)carbamoyl)-6-(methylamino)-6,7-dihydro-5-pyrazolo[5,1-][1,3]oxazine-3-sulfonamide (GDC-2394): A ...Title: Overcoming Preclinical Safety Obstacles to Discover ()--((1,2,3,5,6,7-Hexahydro--indacen-4-yl)carbamoyl)-6-(methylamino)-6,7-dihydro-5-pyrazolo[5,1-][1,3]oxazine-3-sulfonamide (GDC-2394): A Potent and Selective NLRP3 Inhibitor.
Authors: Christopher McBride / Lynnie Trzoss / Davide Povero / Milos Lazic / Geza Ambrus-Aikelin / Angelina Santini / Rama Pranadinata / Gretchen Bain / Ryan Stansfield / Jeffrey A Stafford / James ...Authors: Christopher McBride / Lynnie Trzoss / Davide Povero / Milos Lazic / Geza Ambrus-Aikelin / Angelina Santini / Rama Pranadinata / Gretchen Bain / Ryan Stansfield / Jeffrey A Stafford / James Veal / Ryan Takahashi / Justin Ly / Shu Chen / Liling Liu / Marika Nespi / Robert Blake / Arna Katewa / Tracy Kleinheinz / Swathi Sujatha-Bhaskar / Nandhini Ramamoorthi / Jessica Sims / Brent McKenzie / Mark Chen / Mark Ultsch / Matthew Johnson / Jeremy Murray / Claudio Ciferri / Steven T Staben / Michael J Townsend / Craig E Stivala /
Abstract: Inappropriate activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome has been implicated in multiple inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Herein, we aimed to develop novel NLRP3 inhibitors that could minimize the ...Inappropriate activation of the NLRP3 inflammasome has been implicated in multiple inflammatory and autoimmune diseases. Herein, we aimed to develop novel NLRP3 inhibitors that could minimize the risk of drug-induced liver injury. Lipophilic ligand efficiency was used as a guiding metric to identify a series of 6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[5,1-][1,3]oxazinesulfonylureas. A leading compound from this series was advanced into safety studies in cynomolgus monkeys, and renal toxicity, due to compound precipitation, was observed. To overcome this obstacle, we focused on improving the solubility of our compounds, specifically by introducing basic amine substituents into the scaffold. This led to the identification of GDC-2394, a potent and selective NLRP3 inhibitor, with an in vitro and in vivo safety profile suitable for advancement into human clinical trials.
History
DepositionOct 17, 2022Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Nov 2, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Nov 23, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)64,2634
Polymers63,3801
Non-polymers8833
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein NACHT, LRR and PYD domains-containing protein 3 / Angiotensin/vasopressin receptor AII/AVP-like / Caterpiller protein 1.1 / CLR1.1 / Cold-induced ...Angiotensin/vasopressin receptor AII/AVP-like / Caterpiller protein 1.1 / CLR1.1 / Cold-induced autoinflammatory syndrome 1 protein / Cryopyrin / PYRIN-containing APAF1-like protein 1


Mass: 63380.340 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: NLRP3, C1orf7, CIAS1, NALP3, PYPAF1 / Production host: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm) / References: UniProt: Q96P20
#2: Chemical ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
#3: Chemical ChemComp-ADP / ADENOSINE-5'-DIPHOSPHATE / Adenosine diphosphate


Mass: 427.201 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H15N5O10P2 / Comment: ADP, energy-carrying molecule*YM
#4: Chemical ChemComp-WTN / (6S,8R)-N-[(1,2,3,5,6,7-hexahydro-s-indacen-4-yl)carbamoyl]-6-(methylamino)-6,7-dihydro-5H-pyrazolo[5,1-b][1,3]oxazine-3-sulfonamide


Mass: 431.509 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C20H25N5O4S / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: NLRP3 NACHT domain / Type: COMPLEX / Details: NACHT domain only / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.120 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Spodoptera frugiperda (fall armyworm)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
Details: 0.15M NaCl, 20mM Tris pH 7.5, 10% glycerol, 1mM TCEP, 2.5mM ATP, 2mM MgCl2.
Buffer component
IDConc.NameFormulaBuffer-ID
10.15 Msodium chlorideNaClSodium chloride1
220 mMTris bufferTris-HClTris1
310 %gycerolglycerol1
41 mM(tris(2-carboxyethyl)phosphine)TCEP1
SpecimenConc.: 0.5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES / Details: mono disperse
Specimen supportDetails: Holey gold grids (UltrAuFoil 25 nm R 1.2/1.3) were glow discharged for 20 seconds using a Solarus plasma cleaner (Gatan, Pleasanton, CA, USA), and grids were blotted and plunge frozen in ...Details: Holey gold grids (UltrAuFoil 25 nm R 1.2/1.3) were glow discharged for 20 seconds using a Solarus plasma cleaner (Gatan, Pleasanton, CA, USA), and grids were blotted and plunge frozen in liquid ethane using a Vitrobot (ThermoFisher Scientific, Waltham, MA), operating at 4C, 100 relative humidity, blot force 7, and with a 4 second blot time.
Grid material: GOLD / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK III / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 600 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingAverage exposure time: 3 sec. / Electron dose: 64 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
1cisTEM2particle selection
2SerialEMimage acquisition
4CTFFINDCTF correction
7Cootmodel fitting
9PHENIXmodel refinement
10cisTEM2initial Euler assignment
11RELION3.1final Euler assignment
12RELION3.1classification
13RELION3.13D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 1054244
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 231263 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Num. of class averages: 2 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: OTHER / Space: REAL

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