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- PDB-8adg: Cryo-EM structure of Darobactin 22 bound BAM complex -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 8adg
TitleCryo-EM structure of Darobactin 22 bound BAM complex
Components
  • (Outer membrane protein assembly factor ...) x 5
  • Darobactin 22
KeywordsSTRUCTURAL PROTEIN / BAM Complex / Darobactin 9
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Bam protein complex / Gram-negative-bacterium-type cell outer membrane assembly / protein insertion into membrane / cell outer membrane / protein-macromolecule adaptor activity / cell adhesion / response to antibiotic / cell surface / membrane / identical protein binding
Similarity search - Function
Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamB / NlpB/DapX lipoprotein / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamC / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamC, C-terminal / NlpB/DapX lipoprotein / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamD / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamE / Lipoprotein SmpA/OmlA / Outer membrane lipoprotein BamD-like / SmpA / OmlA family ...Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamB / NlpB/DapX lipoprotein / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamC / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamC, C-terminal / NlpB/DapX lipoprotein / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamD / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamE / Lipoprotein SmpA/OmlA / Outer membrane lipoprotein BamD-like / SmpA / OmlA family / Outer membrane lipoprotein / BamE-like / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamA / Pyrrolo-quinoline quinone repeat / PQQ-like domain / POTRA domain, BamA/TamA-like / Surface antigen variable number repeat / POTRA domain / POTRA domain profile. / Pyrrolo-quinoline quinone beta-propeller repeat / beta-propeller repeat / Surface antigen D15-like / Bacterial surface antigen (D15) / Omp85 superfamily domain / Quinoprotein alcohol dehydrogenase-like superfamily / Prokaryotic membrane lipoprotein lipid attachment site profile. / Tetratricopeptide-like helical domain superfamily / WD40/YVTN repeat-like-containing domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
: / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamC / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamE / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamA / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamD / Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamB
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesEscherichia coli (E. coli)
Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria)
synthetic construct (others)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3 Å
AuthorsYuan, B. / Marlovits, T.C.
Funding support Germany, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
German Research Foundation (DFG)INST152/772-1 Germany
CitationJournal: Angew Chem Int Ed Engl / Year: 2023
Title: Darobactins Exhibiting Superior Antibiotic Activity by Cryo-EM Structure Guided Biosynthetic Engineering.
Authors: Carsten E Seyfert / Christoph Porten / Biao Yuan / Selina Deckarm / Fabian Panter / Chantal D Bader / Janetta Coetzee / Felix Deschner / Kamaleddin H M E Tehrani / Paul G Higgins / Harald ...Authors: Carsten E Seyfert / Christoph Porten / Biao Yuan / Selina Deckarm / Fabian Panter / Chantal D Bader / Janetta Coetzee / Felix Deschner / Kamaleddin H M E Tehrani / Paul G Higgins / Harald Seifert / Thomas C Marlovits / Jennifer Herrmann / Rolf Müller /
Abstract: Over recent decades, the pipeline of antibiotics acting against Gram-negative bacteria is running dry, as most discovered candidate antibiotics suffer from insufficient potency, pharmacokinetic ...Over recent decades, the pipeline of antibiotics acting against Gram-negative bacteria is running dry, as most discovered candidate antibiotics suffer from insufficient potency, pharmacokinetic properties, or toxicity. The darobactins, a promising new small peptide class of drug candidates, bind to novel antibiotic target BamA, an outer membrane protein. Previously, we reported that biosynthetic engineering in a heterologous host generated novel darobactins with enhanced antibacterial activity. Here we utilize an optimized purification method and present cryo-EM structures of the Bam complex with darobactin 9 (D9), which served as a blueprint for the biotechnological generation of twenty new darobactins including halogenated analogs. The newly engineered darobactin 22 binds more tightly to BamA and outperforms the favorable activity profile of D9 against clinically relevant pathogens such as carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii up to 32-fold, without observing toxic effects.
History
DepositionJul 8, 2022Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Jan 11, 2023Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamA
B: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamB
C: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamC
D: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamD
E: Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamE
F: Darobactin 22


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)214,4336
Polymers214,4336
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by software
  • Evidence: isothermal titration calorimetry
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551
Buried area12940 Å2
ΔGint-57 kcal/mol
Surface area69770 Å2
MethodPISA

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Components

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Outer membrane protein assembly factor ... , 5 types, 5 molecules ABCDE

#1: Protein Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamA / Omp85


Mass: 90918.711 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain: K12 / Gene: bamA, yaeT, yzzN, yzzY, b0177, JW0172 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P0A940
#2: Protein Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamB


Mass: 43478.750 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain: K12 / Gene: bamB, yfgL, b2512, JW2496 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P77774
#3: Protein Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamC


Mass: 37150.602 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain: K12 / Gene: bamC, dapX, nlpB, b2477, JW2462 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P0A903
#4: Protein Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamD


Mass: 28133.678 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / Gene: bamD, yfiO, b2595, JW2577 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P0AC02
#5: Protein Outer membrane protein assembly factor BamE


Mass: 13657.521 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli (E. coli) / Strain: K12 / Gene: bamE, smpA, b2617, JW2598 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli) / References: UniProt: P0A937

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Protein/peptide , 1 types, 1 molecules F

#6: Protein/peptide Darobactin 22


Type: Peptide-like / Class: Antibiotic / Mass: 1094.225 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others) / References: BIRD: PRD_002424

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Details

Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: E.coli BAM complex / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#5 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenConc.: 5 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE-PROPANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 3000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 100 µm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassificationNB
phenix.real_space_refine1.19_4092refinement
PHENIX1.19_4092refinement
UCSF ChimeraX1.3/v9model building
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
3D reconstructionResolution: 3 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 499389 / Symmetry type: POINT

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