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- PDB-7zqe: Plastocyanin bound to PSI of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7zqe
TitlePlastocyanin bound to PSI of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii
ComponentsPlastocyanin, chloroplastic
KeywordsPHOTOSYNTHESIS / green algae / dimeric PSI
Function / homology
Function and homology information


chloroplast thylakoid membrane / electron transfer activity / copper ion binding
Similarity search - Function
Plastocyanin / Blue (type 1) copper protein, plastocyanin-type / Blue (type 1) copper domain / Copper binding proteins, plastocyanin/azurin family / Blue (type 1) copper protein, binding site / Type-1 copper (blue) proteins signature. / Cupredoxin
Similarity search - Domain/homology
COPPER (II) ION / Plastocyanin, chloroplastic
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesChlamydomonas reinhardtii (plant)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.55 Å
AuthorsNaschberger, A. / Amunts, A.
Funding support Sweden, Germany, 4items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
The Swedish Foundation for Strategic ResearchARC19-0051 Sweden
Knut and Alice Wallenberg Foundation2018.0080 Sweden
German Federal Ministry for Education and ResearchNRW 28 313-WO44A Germany
German-Israeli Foundation for Research and DevelopmentG-1483- 207/2018 Germany
CitationJournal: Nat Plants / Year: 2022
Title: Algal photosystem I dimer and high-resolution model of PSI-plastocyanin complex.
Authors: Andreas Naschberger / Laura Mosebach / Victor Tobiasson / Sebastian Kuhlgert / Martin Scholz / Annemarie Perez-Boerema / Thi Thu Hoai Ho / André Vidal-Meireles / Yuichiro Takahashi / ...Authors: Andreas Naschberger / Laura Mosebach / Victor Tobiasson / Sebastian Kuhlgert / Martin Scholz / Annemarie Perez-Boerema / Thi Thu Hoai Ho / André Vidal-Meireles / Yuichiro Takahashi / Michael Hippler / Alexey Amunts /
Abstract: Photosystem I (PSI) enables photo-electron transfer and regulates photosynthesis in the bioenergetic membranes of cyanobacteria and chloroplasts. Being a multi-subunit complex, its macromolecular ...Photosystem I (PSI) enables photo-electron transfer and regulates photosynthesis in the bioenergetic membranes of cyanobacteria and chloroplasts. Being a multi-subunit complex, its macromolecular organization affects the dynamics of photosynthetic membranes. Here we reveal a chloroplast PSI from the green alga Chlamydomonas reinhardtii that is organized as a homodimer, comprising 40 protein subunits with 118 transmembrane helices that provide scaffold for 568 pigments. Cryogenic electron microscopy identified that the absence of PsaH and Lhca2 gives rise to a head-to-head relative orientation of the PSI-light-harvesting complex I monomers in a way that is essentially different from the oligomer formation in cyanobacteria. The light-harvesting protein Lhca9 is the key element for mediating this dimerization. The interface between the monomers is lacking PsaH and thus partially overlaps with the surface area that would bind one of the light-harvesting complex II complexes in state transitions. We also define the most accurate available PSI-light-harvesting complex I model at 2.3 Å resolution, including a flexibly bound electron donor plastocyanin, and assign correct identities and orientations to all the pigments, as well as 621 water molecules that affect energy transfer pathways.
History
DepositionApr 29, 2022Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Nov 23, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

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Assembly

Deposited unit
M: Plastocyanin, chloroplastic
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)14,9532
Polymers14,8901
Non-polymers641
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: electron microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein Plastocyanin, chloroplastic / / PC6-2


Mass: 14889.784 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Source: (natural) Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (plant) / References: UniProt: P18068
#2: Chemical ChemComp-CU / COPPER (II) ION / Copper


Mass: 63.546 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Cu / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Photosystem I dimer of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii / Type: ORGANELLE OR CELLULAR COMPONENT / Entity ID: #1 / Source: NATURAL
Molecular weightValue: 0.7 MDa / Experimental value: YES
Source (natural)Organism: Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (plant)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 5000 nm / Nominal defocus min: 1000 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 45.8 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k)

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Processing

CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING ONLY
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.55 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 66080 / Symmetry type: POINT

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