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- PDB-7y1r: Human L-TGF-beta1 in complex with the anchor protein LRRC33 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7y1r
TitleHuman L-TGF-beta1 in complex with the anchor protein LRRC33
Components(Transforming growth factor ...) x 2
KeywordsSIGNALING PROTEIN / NRROS / anchor protein
Function / homology
Function and homology information


: / sequestering of TGFbeta in extracellular matrix / positive regulation of primary miRNA processing / positive regulation of microglia differentiation / Influenza Virus Induced Apoptosis / negative regulation of skeletal muscle tissue development / TGFBR2 MSI Frameshift Mutants in Cancer / regulatory T cell differentiation / regulation of blood vessel remodeling / regulation of striated muscle tissue development ...: / sequestering of TGFbeta in extracellular matrix / positive regulation of primary miRNA processing / positive regulation of microglia differentiation / Influenza Virus Induced Apoptosis / negative regulation of skeletal muscle tissue development / TGFBR2 MSI Frameshift Mutants in Cancer / regulatory T cell differentiation / regulation of blood vessel remodeling / regulation of striated muscle tissue development / negative regulation of natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity directed against tumor cell target / regulation of protein import into nucleus / extracellular matrix assembly / embryonic liver development / type III transforming growth factor beta receptor binding / negative regulation of hyaluronan biosynthetic process / positive regulation of cardiac muscle cell differentiation / myofibroblast differentiation / connective tissue replacement involved in inflammatory response wound healing / odontoblast differentiation / negative regulation of macrophage cytokine production / positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via STAT / TGFBR2 Kinase Domain Mutants in Cancer / positive regulation of isotype switching to IgA isotypes / positive regulation of mesenchymal stem cell proliferation / membrane protein intracellular domain proteolysis / SMAD2/3 Phosphorylation Motif Mutants in Cancer / TGFBR1 KD Mutants in Cancer / heart valve morphogenesis / positive regulation of vasculature development / hyaluronan catabolic process / regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway / ATP biosynthetic process / receptor catabolic process / negative regulation of extracellular matrix disassembly / positive regulation of extracellular matrix assembly / type II transforming growth factor beta receptor binding / TGFBR1 LBD Mutants in Cancer / positive regulation of chemotaxis / negative regulation of biomineral tissue development / type I transforming growth factor beta receptor binding / cell-cell junction organization / negative regulation of myoblast differentiation / positive regulation of vascular permeability / deubiquitinase activator activity / transforming growth factor beta binding / response to cholesterol / positive regulation of endothelial cell apoptotic process / microglia development / positive regulation of chemokine (C-X-C motif) ligand 2 production / aortic valve morphogenesis / positive regulation of fibroblast migration / phosphate-containing compound metabolic process / negative regulation of protein localization to plasma membrane / sprouting angiogenesis / neural tube development / Molecules associated with elastic fibres / RUNX3 regulates CDKN1A transcription / positive regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway / ventricular cardiac muscle tissue morphogenesis / macrophage derived foam cell differentiation / negative regulation of fat cell differentiation / Syndecan interactions / superoxide metabolic process / negative regulation of cell-cell adhesion / positive regulation of interleukin-17 production / TGF-beta receptor signaling activates SMADs / negative regulation of cell differentiation / positive regulation of SMAD protein signal transduction / RUNX3 regulates p14-ARF / positive regulation of cell division / cellular response to low-density lipoprotein particle stimulus / negative regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration / negative regulation of cell cycle / ECM proteoglycans / positive regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production / positive regulation of collagen biosynthetic process / epithelial to mesenchymal transition / positive regulation of epithelial to mesenchymal transition / positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration / vasculogenesis / lymph node development / chondrocyte differentiation / hematopoietic progenitor cell differentiation / salivary gland morphogenesis / extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway / positive regulation of protein dephosphorylation / regulation of cell migration / cellular response to transforming growth factor beta stimulus / antigen binding / positive regulation of protein metabolic process / protein export from nucleus / Downregulation of TGF-beta receptor signaling / extracellular matrix / transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway / positive regulation of superoxide anion generation / negative regulation of miRNA transcription / TGF-beta receptor signaling in EMT (epithelial to mesenchymal transition) / negative regulation of protein phosphorylation / platelet alpha granule lumen
Similarity search - Function
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein / Transforming growth factor-beta / TGF-beta, propeptide / TGF-beta propeptide / Transforming growth factor beta, conserved site / TGF-beta family signature. / Transforming growth factor-beta-related / Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) family / Transforming growth factor-beta, C-terminal / Transforming growth factor beta like domain ...Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein / Transforming growth factor-beta / TGF-beta, propeptide / TGF-beta propeptide / Transforming growth factor beta, conserved site / TGF-beta family signature. / Transforming growth factor-beta-related / Transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) family / Transforming growth factor-beta, C-terminal / Transforming growth factor beta like domain / TGF-beta family profile. / Leucine Rich repeat / Cystine-knot cytokine / Leucine rich repeat / Leucine-rich repeat, typical subtype / Leucine-rich repeats, typical (most populated) subfamily / Leucine-rich repeat profile. / Leucine-rich repeat / Leucine-rich repeat domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein / Transforming growth factor beta activator LRRC33
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.01 Å
AuthorsDuan, Z. / Zhang, Z.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32171201 China
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022
Title: Specificity of TGF-β1 signal designated by LRRC33 and integrin αβ.
Authors: Zelin Duan / Xuezhen Lin / Lixia Wang / Qiuxin Zhen / Yuefeng Jiang / Chuxin Chen / Jing Yang / Chia-Hsueh Lee / Yan Qin / Ying Li / Bo Zhao / Jianchuan Wang / Zhe Zhang /
Abstract: Myeloid lineage cells present the latent form of transforming growth factor-β1 (L-TGF-β1) to the membrane using an anchor protein LRRC33. Integrin αβ activates extracellular L-TGF-β1 to trigger ...Myeloid lineage cells present the latent form of transforming growth factor-β1 (L-TGF-β1) to the membrane using an anchor protein LRRC33. Integrin αβ activates extracellular L-TGF-β1 to trigger the downstream signaling functions. However, the mechanism designating the specificity of TGF-β1 presentation and activation remains incompletely understood. Here, we report cryo-EM structures of human L-TGF-β1/LRRC33 and integrin αβ/L-TGF-β1 complexes. Combined with biochemical and cell-based analyses, we demonstrate that LRRC33 only presents L-TGF-β1 but not the -β2 or -β3 isoforms due to difference of key residues on the growth factor domains. Moreover, we reveal a 2:2 binding mode of integrin αβ and L-TGF-β1, which shows higher avidity and more efficient L-TGF-β1 activation than previously reported 1:2 binding mode. We also uncover that the disulfide-linked loop of the integrin subunit β determines its exquisite affinity to L-TGF-β1. Together, our findings provide important insights into the specificity of TGF-β1 signaling achieved by LRRC33 and integrin αβ.
History
DepositionJun 8, 2022Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Aug 31, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Sep 7, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein
B: Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein
E: Transforming growth factor beta activator LRRC33
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)162,21511
Polymers158,2123
Non-polymers4,0038
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: native gel electrophoresis
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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Transforming growth factor ... , 2 types, 3 molecules ABE

#1: Protein Transforming growth factor beta-1 proprotein


Mass: 43010.402 Da / Num. of mol.: 2
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: TGFB1 / Cell line (production host): HEK293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P01137
#2: Protein Transforming growth factor beta activator LRRC33 / Leucine-rich repeat-containing protein 33 / Negative regulator of reactive oxygen species


Mass: 72191.219 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Gene: LRRC33 / Cell line (production host): HEK293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q86YC3

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Sugars , 4 types, 8 molecules

#3: Polysaccharide
beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...beta-D-mannopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 586.542 Da / Num. of mol.: 5
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1b_1-5]/1-1-2/a4-b1_b4-c1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-Manp]{}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#4: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a4-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#5: Polysaccharide 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-3)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 424.401 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcb1-3DGlcpNAcb1-ROHGlycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/1,2,1/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O]/1-1/a3-b1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[][D-1-deoxy-GlcpNAc]{[(3+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#6: Sugar ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE / N-Acetylglucosamine


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0

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Details

Has ligand of interestY
Sequence detailsThe first 16 residues of chain A, B, and E (MPLLLLLPLLWAGALA) are signal peptides.

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: L-TGF-beta1 in complex with its anchor protein LRRC33 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#2 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightValue: 0.15 MDa / Experimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Cell: HEK293
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenConc.: 3 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: GOLD / Grid mesh size: 400 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 1200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Detector mode: SUPER-RESOLUTION / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k)

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Processing

EM softwareName: SerialEM / Category: image acquisition
CTF correctionType: NONE
3D reconstructionResolution: 4.01 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 254673 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: OTHER

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