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- PDB-7wsk: Crystal structure of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike receptor-binding do... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7wsk
TitleCrystal structure of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron spike receptor-binding domain in complex with civet ACE2
Components
  • Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
  • Spike protein S1
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN / complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / carboxypeptidase activity / cilium / metallopeptidase activity / virus receptor activity / Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins ...angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metallocarboxypeptidases / peptidyl-dipeptidase activity / carboxypeptidase activity / cilium / metallopeptidase activity / virus receptor activity / Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / apical plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / cell surface / proteolysis / extracellular region / membrane / identical protein binding / metal ion binding / plasma membrane / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Collectrin-like domain profile. / Collectrin domain / Renal amino acid transporter / Peptidase family M2 domain profile. / Peptidase M2, peptidyl-dipeptidase A / Angiotensin-converting enzyme / Neutral zinc metallopeptidases, zinc-binding region signature. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. ...Collectrin-like domain profile. / Collectrin domain / Renal amino acid transporter / Peptidase family M2 domain profile. / Peptidase M2, peptidyl-dipeptidase A / Angiotensin-converting enzyme / Neutral zinc metallopeptidases, zinc-binding region signature. / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2 / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Spike glycoprotein / Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesPaguma larvata (masked palm civet)
Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 3.3 Å
AuthorsHuang, B. / Han, P. / Qi, J.
Funding support China, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)32192452 China
CitationJournal: Cell Discov / Year: 2022
Title: Broader-species receptor binding and structural bases of Omicron SARS-CoV-2 to both mouse and palm-civet ACE2s.
Authors: Linjie Li / Pu Han / Baihan Huang / Yufeng Xie / Weiwei Li / Di Zhang / Pengcheng Han / Zepeng Xu / Bin Bai / Jingya Zhou / Xinrui Kang / Xiaomei Li / Anqi Zheng / Rong Zhang / Shitong Qiao ...Authors: Linjie Li / Pu Han / Baihan Huang / Yufeng Xie / Weiwei Li / Di Zhang / Pengcheng Han / Zepeng Xu / Bin Bai / Jingya Zhou / Xinrui Kang / Xiaomei Li / Anqi Zheng / Rong Zhang / Shitong Qiao / Xin Zhao / Jianxun Qi / Qihui Wang / Kefang Liu / George Fu Gao /
Abstract: The Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 carries multiple unusual mutations, particularly in the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the spike (S) protein. Moreover, host-adapting mutations, such as residues ...The Omicron variant of SARS-CoV-2 carries multiple unusual mutations, particularly in the receptor-binding domain (RBD) of the spike (S) protein. Moreover, host-adapting mutations, such as residues 493, 498, and 501, were also observed in the Omicron RBD, which indicates that it is necessary to evaluate the interspecies transmission risk of the Omicron variant. Herein, we evaluated the interspecies recognition of the Omicron BA.1 and Delta RBDs by 27 ACE2 orthologs, including humans. We found that Omicron BA.1 expanded its receptor binding spectra to palm-civet, rodents, more bats (least horseshoe bat and greater horseshoe bat) and lesser hedgehog tenrec. Additionally, we determined the cryo-electron microscopy (cryo-EM) structure of the Omicron BA.1 S protein complexed with mouse ACE2 (mACE2) and the crystal structure of Omicron RBD complexed with palm-civet ACE2 (cvACE2). Several key residues for the host range have been identified. These results suggest that surveillance should be enhanced on the Omicron variant for its broader-species receptor binding to prevent spillover and expansion of reservoir hosts for a prolonged pandemic.
History
DepositionJan 29, 2022Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jun 8, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jun 15, 2022Group: Source and taxonomy / Category: entity_src_gen
Item: _entity_src_gen.gene_src_common_name / _entity_src_gen.pdbx_gene_src_scientific_name
Revision 1.2Dec 21, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation.year / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID / _citation_author.name
Revision 1.3Nov 29, 2023Group: Data collection / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / pdbx_initial_refinement_model

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2
B: Spike protein S1
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)96,4838
Polymers94,9462
Non-polymers1,5376
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
  • Evidence: gel filtration
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area3480 Å2
ΔGint-21 kcal/mol
Surface area33310 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)152.665, 152.665, 187.116
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.000, 90.000, 120.000
Int Tables number179
Space group name H-MP6522
Space group name HallP652(x,y,z+1/12)
Symmetry operation#1: x,y,z
#2: x-y,x,z+5/6
#3: y,-x+y,z+1/6
#4: -y,x-y,z+2/3
#5: -x+y,-x,z+1/3
#6: x-y,-y,-z
#7: -x,-x+y,-z+1/3
#8: -x,-y,z+1/2
#9: y,x,-z+2/3
#10: -y,-x,-z+1/6
#11: -x+y,y,-z+1/2
#12: x,x-y,-z+5/6

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Components

#1: Protein Processed angiotensin-converting enzyme 2


Mass: 69529.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Paguma larvata (masked palm civet) / Gene: ACE2 / Cell line (production host): HEK293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q56NL1
#2: Protein Spike protein S1


Mass: 25415.879 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Gene: S, 2 / Cell line (production host): HEK293 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P0DTC2
#3: Polysaccharide alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta- ...alpha-D-mannopyranose-(1-3)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose-(1-4)-2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose


Type: oligosaccharide / Mass: 586.542 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
DescriptorTypeProgram
DManpa1-3DGlcpNAcb1-4DGlcpNAcb1-Glycam Condensed SequenceGMML 1.0
WURCS=2.0/2,3,2/[a2122h-1b_1-5_2*NCC/3=O][a1122h-1a_1-5]/1-1-2/a4-b1_b3-c1WURCSPDB2Glycan 1.1.0
[]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(4+1)][b-D-GlcpNAc]{[(3+1)][a-D-Manp]{}}}}LINUCSPDB-CARE
#4: Sugar
ChemComp-NAG / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosamine / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-D-glucose / 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-glucose / N-ACETYL-D-GLUCOSAMINE / N-Acetylglucosamine


Type: D-saccharide, beta linking / Mass: 221.208 Da / Num. of mol.: 4 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C8H15NO6 / Feature type: SUBJECT OF INVESTIGATION
IdentifierTypeProgram
DGlcpNAcbCONDENSED IUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
N-acetyl-b-D-glucopyranosamineCOMMON NAMEGMML 1.0
b-D-GlcpNAcIUPAC CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLPDB-CARE 1.0
GlcNAcSNFG CARBOHYDRATE SYMBOLGMML 1.0
#5: Chemical ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn
Has ligand of interestY

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 1

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 3.31 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 62.89 %
Crystal growTemperature: 291 K / Method: vapor diffusion, sitting drop
Details: 0.2 M Potassium thiocyanate, 20% w/v Polyethylene glycol 3,350

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Data collection

DiffractionMean temperature: 100 K / Serial crystal experiment: N
Diffraction sourceSource: SYNCHROTRON / Site: SSRF / Beamline: BL10U2 / Wavelength: 0.97918 Å
DetectorType: DECTRIS EIGER X 16M / Detector: PIXEL / Date: Jan 24, 2022
RadiationProtocol: SINGLE WAVELENGTH / Monochromatic (M) / Laue (L): M / Scattering type: x-ray
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 0.97918 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 3.3→50 Å / Num. obs: 19998 / % possible obs: 99.7 % / Redundancy: 11.4 % / Biso Wilson estimate: 68.79 Å2 / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.453 / Rsym value: 0.453 / Net I/σ(I): 5.9
Reflection shellResolution: 3.3→3.42 Å / Rmerge(I) obs: 1.549 / Num. unique obs: 1951

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
PHENIX1.19.2_4158refinement
HKL-2000data reduction
HKL-2000data scaling
PHASERphasing
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: 6LZG
Resolution: 3.3→20.66 Å / SU ML: 0.4338 / Cross valid method: FREE R-VALUE / σ(F): 1.34 / Phase error: 28.3063
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
RfactorNum. reflection% reflection
Rfree0.2752 857 4.62 %
Rwork0.2226 17681 -
obs0.225 18538 93.17 %
Solvent computationShrinkage radii: 0.9 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.11 Å / Solvent model: FLAT BULK SOLVENT MODEL
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 71.17 Å2
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 3.3→20.66 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms6418 0 96 0 6514
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_bond_d0.0046695
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_angle_d0.62699100
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_chiral_restr0.0408968
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_plane_restr0.00451171
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONf_dihedral_angle_d14.6492438
LS refinement shell
Resolution (Å)Rfactor RfreeNum. reflection RfreeRfactor RworkNum. reflection RworkRefine-ID% reflection obs (%)
3.3-3.50.34611060.28881934X-RAY DIFFRACTION62.92
3.5-3.770.32641370.25682982X-RAY DIFFRACTION95.91
3.77-4.150.30941440.23513115X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.88
4.15-4.740.261650.21073124X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.94
4.75-5.950.25881490.21553183X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.85
5.95-20.660.23731560.19833343X-RAY DIFFRACTION99.66
Refinement TLS params.

Method: refined / Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION

IDL112)L122)L132)L222)L232)L332)S11 (Å °)S12 (Å °)S13 (Å °)S21 (Å °)S22 (Å °)S23 (Å °)S31 (Å °)S32 (Å °)S33 (Å °)T112)T122)T132)T222)T232)T332)Origin x (Å)Origin y (Å)Origin z (Å)
10.3671565823760.2150805140780.1036963135070.4657290691890.4256620750980.621689255455-0.126284611910.06529556975020.0340448002817-0.2167585401190.130489334187-0.0183111859-0.2344148563040.0922274978385-0.000228791721350.498285312507-0.0603562323585-0.02037047495230.2502715541460.02424586182670.337568375834-55.330363804825.8394200489-16.8383550321
20.186403514284-0.00602637908297-0.1080061373960.1483534265930.07001956123610.270658408897-0.0585990672325-0.1597525009170.08893412270370.0678947495011-0.2343583146860.01002121827-0.232618842643-0.225984133118-0.01622192823490.3645619912320.04581906678490.01131637985780.428892663205-0.1138420409480.476256803589-87.26052116817.5382466000112.1870168907
Refinement TLS group

Refine-ID: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Label seq-ID: 1

IDRefine TLS-IDSelection detailsAuth asym-IDLabel asym-IDAuth seq-ID
11chain AAA19 - 701
22chain BBB333 - 601

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