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- PDB-7t6o: Cryo-EM structure of TRPV5 in nanodiscs at pH6 state 3 -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7t6o
TitleCryo-EM structure of TRPV5 in nanodiscs at pH6 state 3
ComponentsTransient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5
KeywordsTRANSPORT PROTEIN / Calcium / Ion channel / Kidney
Function / homology
Function and homology information


regulation of urine volume / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / calcium ion homeostasis / calcium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel activity / calcium ion transport / protein homotetramerization / calmodulin binding / apical plasma membrane / identical protein binding ...regulation of urine volume / calcium ion import across plasma membrane / calcium ion homeostasis / calcium ion transmembrane transport / calcium channel activity / calcium ion transport / protein homotetramerization / calmodulin binding / apical plasma membrane / identical protein binding / metal ion binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5 / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5/6 / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V / Ankyrin repeat / Ankyrin repeats (3 copies) / Ankyrin repeat profile. / Ankyrin repeat region circular profile. / ankyrin repeats / Ankyrin repeat / Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily ...Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5 / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5/6 / Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V / Ankyrin repeat / Ankyrin repeats (3 copies) / Ankyrin repeat profile. / Ankyrin repeat region circular profile. / ankyrin repeats / Ankyrin repeat / Ankyrin repeat-containing domain superfamily / Ion transport domain / Ion transport protein
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesOryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.6 Å
AuthorsFluck, E.C. / Yazici, A.T. / Rohacs, T. / Moiseenkova-Bell, V.Y.
Funding support United States, 2items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R01GM103899 United States
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R01GM129357 United States
CitationJournal: Cell Rep / Year: 2022
Title: Structural basis of TRPV5 regulation by physiological and pathophysiological modulators.
Authors: Edwin C Fluck / Aysenur Torun Yazici / Tibor Rohacs / Vera Y Moiseenkova-Bell /
Abstract: Transient receptor potential vanilloid 5 (TRPV5) is a kidney-specific Ca-selective ion channel that plays a key role in Ca homeostasis. The basal activity of TRPV5 is balanced through activation by ...Transient receptor potential vanilloid 5 (TRPV5) is a kidney-specific Ca-selective ion channel that plays a key role in Ca homeostasis. The basal activity of TRPV5 is balanced through activation by phosphatidylinositol 4,5-bisphosphate (PI(4,5)P) and inhibition by Ca-bound calmodulin (CaM). Parathyroid hormone (PTH), the key extrinsic regulator of Ca homeostasis, increases the activity of TRPV5 via protein kinase A (PKA)-mediated phosphorylation. Metabolic acidosis leads to reduced TRPV5 activity independent of PTH, causing hypercalciuria. Using cryoelectron microscopy (cryo-EM), we show that low pH inhibits TRPV5 by precluding PI(4,5)P activation. We capture intermediate conformations at low pH, revealing a transition from open to closed state. In addition, we demonstrate that PI(4,5)P is the primary modulator of channel gating, yet PKA controls TRPV5 activity by preventing CaM binding and channel inactivation. Our data provide detailed molecular mechanisms for regulation of TRPV5 by two key extrinsic modulators, low pH and PKA.
History
DepositionDec 14, 2021Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0May 4, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1May 11, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last ..._citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title / _citation_author.identifier_ORCID
Revision 1.2Feb 28, 2024Group: Data collection / Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5
B: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5
C: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5
D: Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)335,1384
Polymers335,1384
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
Transient receptor potential cation channel subfamily V member 5 / TrpV5 / Epithelial calcium channel 1 / ECaC1 / Osm-9-like TRP channel 3 / OTRPC3


Mass: 83784.586 Da / Num. of mol.: 4
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Details: Rabbit TRPV5 with c-terminal 1D4 epitope tag / Source: (gene. exp.) Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit) / Gene: Trpv5, Ecac1 / Production host: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / References: UniProt: Q9XSM3

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: Tetrameric assembly of TRPV5 ion channel reconstituted into lipid nanodiscs
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: all / Source: RECOMBINANT
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Source (natural)Organism: Oryctolagus cuniculus (rabbit)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / Plasmid: YEp
Buffer solutionpH: 6
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid mesh size: 300 divisions/in. / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277.15 K

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: 2500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm
Specimen holderCryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER
Image recordingElectron dose: 42 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 1 / Num. of real images: 11244

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Processing

Software
NameVersionClassification
phenix.real_space_refine1.19.2_4158refinement
PHENIX1.19.2_4158refinement
EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
2EPUimage acquisition
4cryoSPARC3.2.0CTF correction
7Coot0.8.9.1model fitting
9PHENIX1.18model refinement
10cryoSPARC3.2.0initial Euler assignment
11cryoSPARC3.2.0final Euler assignment
12cryoSPARC3.2.0classification
13cryoSPARC3.2.03D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
Particle selectionNum. of particles selected: 1772051
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C4 (4 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionResolution: 2.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 172497 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingSpace: REAL
RefinementCross valid method: NONE
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 34.23 Å2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.004219860
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.773626964
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.04783072
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0073416
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d4.74442644

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