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- PDB-7k04: Structure of TFIIH/Rad4-Rad23-Rad33/DNA in DNA opening -

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Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7k04
TitleStructure of TFIIH/Rad4-Rad23-Rad33/DNA in DNA opening
Components
  • (DNA repair helicase ...) x 2
  • (DNA repair protein ...) x 2
  • (General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit ...) x 4
  • Damaged DNA strand
  • RNA polymerase II transcription factor B subunit 5
  • Undamaged DNA strand
KeywordsNUCLEAR PROTEIN/DNA / TFIIH / Rad4 / Rad4/23 / XPC / NER / Nucleotide Excision Repair / GG-NER / NUCLEAR PROTEIN / NUCLEAR PROTEIN-DNA complex
Function / homology
Function and homology information


nucleotide-excision repair factor 2 complex / single-strand break-containing DNA binding / XPC complex / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition / regulation of mitotic recombination / RNA polymerase II promoter clearance / phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate binding / SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins / positive regulation of mitotic recombination / DNA translocase activity ...nucleotide-excision repair factor 2 complex / single-strand break-containing DNA binding / XPC complex / nucleotide-excision repair, DNA damage recognition / regulation of mitotic recombination / RNA polymerase II promoter clearance / phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate binding / SUMOylation of DNA damage response and repair proteins / positive regulation of mitotic recombination / DNA translocase activity / nucleotide-excision repair factor 3 complex / nucleotide-excision repair, preincision complex assembly / transcription open complex formation at RNA polymerase II promoter / phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate binding / 5'-3' DNA helicase activity / transcription factor TFIIH holo complex / transcription factor TFIIH core complex / 3'-5' DNA helicase activity / transcription preinitiation complex / poly(A)+ mRNA export from nucleus / DNA duplex unwinding / RNA Pol II CTD phosphorylation and interaction with CE / Formation of the Early Elongation Complex / mRNA Capping / Formation of TC-NER Pre-Incision Complex / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / TP53 Regulates Transcription of DNA Repair Genes / RNA Polymerase II Promoter Escape / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Pre-Initiation And Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation / RNA Polymerase II Transcription Initiation And Promoter Clearance / RNA Polymerase II Pre-transcription Events / Dual incision in TC-NER / ATPase activator activity / Gap-filling DNA repair synthesis and ligation in TC-NER / DNA topological change / mismatch repair / transcription by RNA polymerase I / ATP-dependent activity, acting on DNA / DNA helicase activity / transcription initiation at RNA polymerase II promoter / nucleotide-excision repair / ubiquitin protein ligase activity / single-stranded DNA binding / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / double-stranded DNA binding / proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process / DNA helicase / transcription by RNA polymerase II / damaged DNA binding / DNA repair / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II / ATP hydrolysis activity / DNA binding / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / metal ion binding / nucleus / cytosol / cytoplasm
Similarity search - Function
Rad33 / Rad33 / DNA repair protein Rad4 / DNA repair protein Rad4, subgroup / Rad4/PNGase transglutaminase-like fold / Rad4 beta-hairpin domain 1 / Rad4 beta-hairpin domain 2 / Rad4 beta-hairpin domain 3 / Rad4, beta-hairpin domain 3 superfamily / Rad4 beta-hairpin domain 1 ...Rad33 / Rad33 / DNA repair protein Rad4 / DNA repair protein Rad4, subgroup / Rad4/PNGase transglutaminase-like fold / Rad4 beta-hairpin domain 1 / Rad4 beta-hairpin domain 2 / Rad4 beta-hairpin domain 3 / Rad4, beta-hairpin domain 3 superfamily / Rad4 beta-hairpin domain 1 / Rad4 beta-hairpin domain 3 / Rad4 beta-hairpin domain 1 / Rad4 beta-hairpin domain 2 / Rad4 beta-hairpin domain 3 / Rad4 transglutaminase-like domain / Bacterial type XPD DNA helicase, FeS cluster domain / Transglutaminase-like superfamily / TFIIH subunit Tfb4/GTF2H3 / Transcription factor Tfb4 / TFIIH C1-like domain / Ssl1-like / TFIIH subunit Ssl1/p44 / Ssl1-like / TFIIH C1-like domain / TFIIH C1-like domain / TFIIH p62 subunit, N-terminal / TFIIH subunit Tfb1/GTF2H1 / TFIIH p62 subunit, N-terminal domain / BSD domain / BSD domain superfamily / BSD domain / BSD domain profile. / domain in transcription factors and synapse-associated proteins / RAD3/XPD family / Helicase XPB/Ssl2 / Helical and beta-bridge domain / ERCC3/RAD25/XPB helicase, C-terminal domain / Helicase XPB/Ssl2, N-terminal domain / Helical and beta-bridge domain / Helicase conserved C-terminal domain / ERCC3/RAD25/XPB C-terminal helicase / Transcription factor TFIIH subunit p52/Tfb2 / ATP-dependent helicase Rad3/Chl1-like / Transcription factor Tfb2, C-terminal domain / Transcription factor Tfb2 / Transcription factor Tfb2 (p52) C-terminal domain / TFIIH subunit TTDA/Tfb5 / TFB5-like superfamily / Transcription factor TFIIH complex subunit Tfb5 / Transcription factor TFIIH complex subunit Tfb5 / Helicase superfamily 1/2, DinG/Rad3-like / Helicase-like, DEXD box c2 type / ATP-dependent helicase, C-terminal / DEAD2 / Helicase superfamily 1/2, ATP-binding domain, DinG/Rad3-type / DEAD_2 / Helicase C-terminal domain / Superfamilies 1 and 2 helicase ATP-binding type-2 domain profile. / DEXDc2 / HELICc2 / Helicase/UvrB, N-terminal / Type III restriction enzyme, res subunit / DNA/RNA helicase, ATP-dependent, DEAH-box type, conserved site / DEAH-box subfamily ATP-dependent helicases signature. / C1-like domain superfamily / von Willebrand factor (vWF) type A domain / VWFA domain profile. / von Willebrand factor, type A / von Willebrand factor A-like domain superfamily / Zinc finger C2H2-type / Papain-like cysteine peptidase superfamily / helicase superfamily c-terminal domain / Superfamilies 1 and 2 helicase C-terminal domain profile. / Superfamilies 1 and 2 helicase ATP-binding type-1 domain profile. / DEAD-like helicases superfamily / Helicase, C-terminal / Helicase superfamily 1/2, ATP-binding domain / PH-like domain superfamily / Zinc finger, RING/FYVE/PHD-type / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / DNA / DNA (> 10) / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPD / DNA repair protein RAD4 / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB1 / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPB / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB2 / DNA repair protein RAD33 / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit SSL1 ...IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / DNA / DNA (> 10) / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPD / DNA repair protein RAD4 / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB1 / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH helicase subunit XPB / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB2 / DNA repair protein RAD33 / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit SSL1 / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB4 / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB5
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
synthetic construct (others)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 9.25 Å
Authorsvan Eeuwen, T. / Min, J.H. / Murakami, K.
Funding support United States, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
National Institutes of Health/National Institute of General Medical Sciences (NIH/NIGMS)R01-GM123233 United States
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2021
Title: Cryo-EM structure of TFIIH/Rad4-Rad23-Rad33 in damaged DNA opening in nucleotide excision repair.
Authors: Trevor van Eeuwen / Yoonjung Shim / Hee Jong Kim / Tingting Zhao / Shrabani Basu / Benjamin A Garcia / Craig D Kaplan / Jung-Hyun Min / Kenji Murakami /
Abstract: The versatile nucleotide excision repair (NER) pathway initiates as the XPC-RAD23B-CETN2 complex first recognizes DNA lesions from the genomic DNA and recruits the general transcription factor ...The versatile nucleotide excision repair (NER) pathway initiates as the XPC-RAD23B-CETN2 complex first recognizes DNA lesions from the genomic DNA and recruits the general transcription factor complex, TFIIH, for subsequent lesion verification. Here, we present a cryo-EM structure of an NER initiation complex containing Rad4-Rad23-Rad33 (yeast homologue of XPC-RAD23B-CETN2) and 7-subunit coreTFIIH assembled on a carcinogen-DNA adduct lesion at 3.9-9.2 Å resolution. A ~30-bp DNA duplex could be mapped as it straddles between Rad4 and the Ssl2 (XPB) subunit of TFIIH on the 3' and 5' side of the lesion, respectively. The simultaneous binding with Rad4 and TFIIH was permitted by an unwinding of DNA at the lesion. Translocation coupled with torque generation by Ssl2 and Rad4 would extend the DNA unwinding at the lesion and deliver the damaged strand to Rad3 (XPD) in an open form suitable for subsequent lesion scanning and verification.
History
DepositionSep 3, 2020Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jul 28, 2021Provider: repository / Type: Initial release

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Structure visualization

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  • Deposited structure unit
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  • EMDB-22588
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Assembly

Deposited unit
E: DNA repair protein RAD33
2: General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB2
0: DNA repair helicase RAD3
1: General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB1
4: General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB4
6: General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit SSL1
Y: Damaged DNA strand
W: Undamaged DNA strand
A: DNA repair protein RAD4
7: DNA repair helicase RAD25
5: RNA polymerase II transcription factor B subunit 5
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)540,96419
Polymers540,20611
Non-polymers7598
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

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DNA repair protein ... , 2 types, 2 molecules EA

#1: Protein DNA repair protein RAD33 /


Mass: 20291.457 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / Gene: RAD33, YML011C, YM9571.07C / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q04231
#9: Protein DNA repair protein RAD4 /


Mass: 87374.492 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / Gene: RAD4, YER162C / Production host: Trichoplusia ni (cabbage looper) / References: UniProt: P14736

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General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit ... , 4 types, 4 molecules 2146

#2: Protein General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB2 / TFIIH subunit TFB2 / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B 52 kDa subunit / RNA polymerase II ...TFIIH subunit TFB2 / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B 52 kDa subunit / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B p52 subunit / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B subunit 2


Mass: 58602.312 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: Q02939
#4: Protein General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB1 / TFIIH subunit TFB1 / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B 73 kDa subunit / RNA polymerase II ...TFIIH subunit TFB1 / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B 73 kDa subunit / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B p73 subunit / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B subunit 1


Mass: 72959.258 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: P32776
#5: Protein General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB4 / TFIIH subunit TFB4 / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B 34 kDa subunit / RNA polymerase II ...TFIIH subunit TFB4 / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B 34 kDa subunit / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B p34 subunit / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B subunit 4


Mass: 37506.422 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: Q12004
#6: Protein General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit SSL1 / TFIIH subunit SSL1 / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B subunit SSL1 / TFB subunit SSL1 / ...TFIIH subunit SSL1 / RNA polymerase II transcription factor B subunit SSL1 / TFB subunit SSL1 / Suppressor of stem-loop protein 1


Mass: 52370.035 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: Q04673

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DNA repair helicase ... , 2 types, 2 molecules 07

#3: Protein DNA repair helicase RAD3 / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit RAD3 / TFIIH subunit RAD3


Mass: 89899.047 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Source: (natural) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / References: UniProt: P06839, DNA helicase
#10: Protein DNA repair helicase RAD25 / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit RAD25 / TFIIH subunit RAD25 / Suppressor of ...General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit RAD25 / TFIIH subunit RAD25 / Suppressor of stem-loop mutation 2


Mass: 95461.664 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / Gene: SSL2, LOM3, RAD25, UVS112, YIL143C / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q00578, DNA helicase

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DNA chain , 2 types, 2 molecules YW

#7: DNA chain Damaged DNA strand


Mass: 8641.573 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others)
#8: DNA chain Undamaged DNA strand


Mass: 8855.751 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Source: (synth.) synthetic construct (others)

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Protein , 1 types, 1 molecules 5

#11: Protein RNA polymerase II transcription factor B subunit 5 / General transcription and DNA repair factor IIH subunit TFB5 / TFIIH subunit TFB5


Mass: 8243.490 Da / Num. of mol.: 1
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) (yeast)
Strain: ATCC 204508 / S288c / Gene: TFB5, YDR079C-A / Production host: Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) (bacteria) / References: UniProt: Q3E7C1

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Non-polymers , 3 types, 8 molecules

#12: Chemical ChemComp-CA / CALCIUM ION


Mass: 40.078 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Ca
#13: Chemical ChemComp-SF4 / IRON/SULFUR CLUSTER / Iron–sulfur cluster


Mass: 351.640 Da / Num. of mol.: 1 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Fe4S4
#14: Chemical
ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn

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Details

Has ligand of interestN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: 10 component complex of Rad4-23, Rad33 and TFIIH on damaged DNA
Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#10 / Source: MULTIPLE SOURCES
Molecular weightExperimental value: NO
Buffer solutionpH: 7.6
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportGrid material: COPPER / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3
VitrificationInstrument: LEICA EM CPC / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Details: Manually blotted by Leica EM CPC

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy
Image recordingElectron dose: 50 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

EM software
IDNameVersionCategory
2Latitudeimage acquisition
4CTFFIND4.1.13CTF correction
9RELION3.0.8initial Euler assignment
10RELION3.0.8final Euler assignment
12RELION3.0.83D reconstruction
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
3D reconstructionResolution: 9.25 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 73146 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 6CFI

6cfi

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