negative regulation of zinc ion transmembrane transport / Synthesis of PIPs at the early endosome membrane / Synthesis of PIPs at the late endosome membrane / Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane / Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane / autophagosome organization / Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis / phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex ...negative regulation of zinc ion transmembrane transport / Synthesis of PIPs at the early endosome membrane / Synthesis of PIPs at the late endosome membrane / Synthesis of PIPs at the Golgi membrane / Synthesis of PIPs at the plasma membrane / autophagosome organization / Golgi Associated Vesicle Biogenesis / phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase / Clathrin-mediated endocytosis / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase complex / 1-phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate 3-kinase activity / 1-phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase activity / phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 3-kinase / クラスリン / PI3キナーゼ / phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate biosynthetic process / clathrin binding / 1-phosphatidylinositol-3-kinase activity / エキソサイトーシス / phosphatidylinositol-mediated signaling / cellular response to starvation / phosphatidylinositol binding / オートファジー / ゴルジ体 / エンドサイトーシス / 遊走 / vesicle / リン酸化 / ATP binding / 細胞核 / 細胞膜 / 細胞質 類似検索 - 分子機能
ジャーナル: Nat Struct Mol Biol / 年: 2022 タイトル: Structural basis of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase C2α function. 著者: Wen-Ting Lo / Yingyi Zhang / Oscar Vadas / Yvette Roske / Federico Gulluni / Maria Chiara De Santis / Andreja Vujicic Zagar / Heike Stephanowitz / Emilio Hirsch / Fan Liu / Oliver Daumke / ...著者: Wen-Ting Lo / Yingyi Zhang / Oscar Vadas / Yvette Roske / Federico Gulluni / Maria Chiara De Santis / Andreja Vujicic Zagar / Heike Stephanowitz / Emilio Hirsch / Fan Liu / Oliver Daumke / Misha Kudryashev / Volker Haucke / 要旨: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase type 2α (PI3KC2α) is an essential member of the structurally unresolved class II PI3K family with crucial functions in lipid signaling, endocytosis, angiogenesis, ...Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase type 2α (PI3KC2α) is an essential member of the structurally unresolved class II PI3K family with crucial functions in lipid signaling, endocytosis, angiogenesis, viral replication, platelet formation and a role in mitosis. The molecular basis of these activities of PI3KC2α is poorly understood. Here, we report high-resolution crystal structures as well as a 4.4-Å cryogenic-electron microscopic (cryo-EM) structure of PI3KC2α in active and inactive conformations. We unravel a coincident mechanism of lipid-induced activation of PI3KC2α at membranes that involves large-scale repositioning of its Ras-binding and lipid-binding distal Phox-homology and C-C2 domains, and can serve as a model for the entire class II PI3K family. Moreover, we describe a PI3KC2α-specific helical bundle domain that underlies its scaffolding function at the mitotic spindle. Our results advance our understanding of PI3K biology and pave the way for the development of specific inhibitors of class II PI3K function with wide applications in biomedicine.