+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 6qkc | ||||||
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Title | GluA1/2 In complex with auxiliary subunit gamma-8 | ||||||
Components |
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Keywords | MEMBRANE PROTEIN / AMPAR / ion channel / GluA1 / GluA2 / tarp | ||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information Phase 2 - plateau phase / Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of membrane potential / chemical synaptic transmission, postsynaptic / cellular response to ammonium ion / neurotransmitter receptor transport, postsynaptic endosome to lysosome ...Phase 2 - plateau phase / Phase 0 - rapid depolarisation / Cargo concentration in the ER / cellular response to amine stimulus / axonal spine / COPII-mediated vesicle transport / positive regulation of membrane potential / chemical synaptic transmission, postsynaptic / cellular response to ammonium ion / neurotransmitter receptor transport, postsynaptic endosome to lysosome / L-type voltage-gated calcium channel complex / neurotransmitter receptor activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic cytosolic calcium ion concentration / LGI-ADAM interactions / Trafficking of AMPA receptors / myosin V binding / neuron spine / regulation of AMPA receptor activity / neurotransmitter receptor internalization / channel regulator activity / protein phosphatase 2B binding / response to arsenic-containing substance / postsynaptic neurotransmitter receptor diffusion trapping / cellular response to dsRNA / dendritic spine membrane / Synaptic adhesion-like molecules / long-term synaptic depression / beta-2 adrenergic receptor binding / cellular response to peptide hormone stimulus / protein kinase A binding / neuronal cell body membrane / spinal cord development / spine synapse / dendritic spine neck / dendritic spine head / Activation of AMPA receptors / response to lithium ion / perisynaptic space / cellular response to glycine / transmission of nerve impulse / AMPA glutamate receptor activity / regulation of postsynaptic membrane neurotransmitter receptor levels / Trafficking of GluR2-containing AMPA receptors / immunoglobulin binding / calcium channel regulator activity / neuronal action potential / AMPA glutamate receptor complex / kainate selective glutamate receptor activity / excitatory synapse / ionotropic glutamate receptor complex / extracellularly glutamate-gated ion channel activity / adenylate cyclase binding / cellular response to organic cyclic compound / asymmetric synapse / G-protein alpha-subunit binding / regulation of receptor recycling / Unblocking of NMDA receptors, glutamate binding and activation / voltage-gated calcium channel activity / glutamate receptor binding / regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / long-term memory / positive regulation of synaptic transmission / response to electrical stimulus / glutamate-gated receptor activity / presynaptic active zone membrane / response to fungicide / regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus / somatodendritic compartment / synapse assembly / dendrite membrane / ligand-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of presynaptic membrane potential / ionotropic glutamate receptor binding / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / dendrite cytoplasm / cytoskeletal protein binding / positive regulation of synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / monoatomic ion transmembrane transport / SNARE binding / response to cocaine / transmitter-gated monoatomic ion channel activity involved in regulation of postsynaptic membrane potential / dendritic shaft / synaptic membrane / synaptic transmission, glutamatergic / PDZ domain binding / cellular response to amino acid stimulus / postsynaptic density membrane / protein tetramerization / regulation of synaptic plasticity / modulation of chemical synaptic transmission / Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse / neuromuscular junction / establishment of protein localization / terminal bouton / receptor internalization / response to organic cyclic compound / synaptic vesicle membrane / response to toxic substance / recycling endosome / cerebral cortex development / response to peptide hormone Similarity search - Function | ||||||
Biological species | Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) | ||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.4 Å | ||||||
Authors | Herguedas, B. / Garcia-Nafria, J. / Greger, I.G. | ||||||
Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2019 Title: Architecture of the heteromeric GluA1/2 AMPA receptor in complex with the auxiliary subunit TARP γ8. Authors: Beatriz Herguedas / Jake F Watson / Hinze Ho / Ondrej Cais / Javier García-Nafría / Ingo H Greger / Abstract: AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate excitatory neurotransmission and are central regulators of synaptic plasticity, a molecular mechanism underlying learning and memory. Although AMPARs ...AMPA-type glutamate receptors (AMPARs) mediate excitatory neurotransmission and are central regulators of synaptic plasticity, a molecular mechanism underlying learning and memory. Although AMPARs act predominantly as heteromers, structural studies have focused on homomeric assemblies. Here, we present a cryo-electron microscopy structure of the heteromeric GluA1/2 receptor associated with two transmembrane AMPAR regulatory protein (TARP) γ8 auxiliary subunits, the principal AMPAR complex at hippocampal synapses. Within the receptor, the core subunits arrange to give the GluA2 subunit dominant control of gating. This structure reveals the geometry of the Q/R site that controls calcium flux, suggests association of TARP-stabilized lipids, and demonstrates that the extracellular loop of γ8 modulates gating by selectively interacting with the GluA2 ligand-binding domain. Collectively, this structure provides a blueprint for deciphering the signal transduction mechanisms of synaptic AMPARs. | ||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 6qkc.cif.gz | 401.3 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb6qkc.ent.gz | 299.7 KB | Display | PDB format |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 6qkc.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qk/6qkc ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/qk/6qkc | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 4572MC 4575C 6qkzC M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
-Assembly
Deposited unit |
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-Components
#1: Protein | Mass: 102661.930 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gria1, Glur1 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19490 #2: Protein | Mass: 96247.055 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Gria2, Glur2 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: P19491 #3: Protein | Mass: 43576.004 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) / Gene: Cacng8 / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) / References: UniProt: Q8VHW5 #4: Chemical | ChemComp-E2Q / #5: Chemical | ChemComp-OLC / ( |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component | Name: GluA1/A2 bound to gamma-8 / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1-#3 / Source: RECOMBINANT |
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Molecular weight | Value: 447 kDa/nm / Experimental value: NO |
Source (natural) | Organism: Rattus norvegicus (Norway rat) |
Source (recombinant) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Buffer solution | pH: 8 Details: 25 mM TRIS, pH 8, 150 mM NaCl and 0.1 % digitonin (w/v) |
Specimen | Conc.: 0.4 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES |
Specimen support | Grid material: COPPER / Grid type: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 |
Vitrification | Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV / Cryogen name: ETHANE / Humidity: 100 % / Chamber temperature: 277 K Details: 3uL on grid, 60 sec incubation and 4sec blotting time |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal magnification: 105000 X / Nominal defocus max: -900 nm / Nominal defocus min: -200 nm / Cs: 2.7 mm / C2 aperture diameter: 50 µm / Alignment procedure: COMA FREE |
Specimen holder | Cryogen: NITROGEN / Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Temperature (max): 100 K / Temperature (min): 100 K |
Image recording | Average exposure time: 14 sec. / Electron dose: 32 e/Å2 / Detector mode: COUNTING / Film or detector model: GATAN K2 SUMMIT (4k x 4k) / Num. of grids imaged: 3 / Num. of real images: 5005 |
EM imaging optics | Energyfilter slit width: 20 eV / Phase plate: VOLTA PHASE PLATE |
Image scans | Width: 3838 / Height: 3710 / Movie frames/image: 35 |
-Processing
Software | Name: REFMAC / Version: 5.8.0236 / Classification: refinement | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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EM software |
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Point symmetry: C2 (2 fold cyclic) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 4.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 114730 / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Symmetry type: POINT | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | Protocol: FLEXIBLE FIT / Space: RECIPROCAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building |
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Refinement | Resolution: 4.1→131.6 Å / Cor.coef. Fo:Fc: 0.636 / ESU R: 3.041 Stereochemistry target values: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD WITH PHASES Details: HYDROGENS HAVE BEEN ADDED IN THE RIDING POSITIONS
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Solvent computation | Ion probe radii: 0.8 Å / Shrinkage radii: 0.8 Å / VDW probe radii: 1.2 Å / Solvent model: MASK | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Displacement parameters | Biso mean: 100.508 Å2
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Refinement step | Cycle: 1 / Total: 13792 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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