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- PDB-2bsg: The modeled structure of fibritin (gpwac) of bacteriophage T4 bas... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 2bsg
TitleThe modeled structure of fibritin (gpwac) of bacteriophage T4 based on cryo-EM reconstruction of the extended tail of bacteriophage T4
ComponentsFIBRITIN
KeywordsVIRAL PROTEIN / ATTACHMENT PROTEIN / BACTERIOPHAGE ASSEMBLY / BACTERIOPHAGE T4 / CHAPERONE / FIBRITIN / STRUCTURAL PROTEIN
Function / homologyFibritin C-terminal / Fibritin C-terminal region / virion component / Fibritin
Function and homology information
Biological speciesBACTERIOPHAGE T4 (virus)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / helical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 15 Å
Model type detailsCA ATOMS ONLY, CHAIN A, B, C
AuthorsKostyuchenko, V.A. / Chipman, P.R. / Leiman, P.G. / Arisaka, F. / Mesyanzhinov, V.V. / Rossmann, M.G.
CitationJournal: Nat Struct Mol Biol / Year: 2005
Title: The tail structure of bacteriophage T4 and its mechanism of contraction.
Authors: Victor A Kostyuchenko / Paul R Chipman / Petr G Leiman / Fumio Arisaka / Vadim V Mesyanzhinov / Michael G Rossmann /
Abstract: Bacteriophage T4 and related viruses have a contractile tail that serves as an efficient mechanical device for infecting bacteria. A three-dimensional cryo-EM reconstruction of the mature T4 tail ...Bacteriophage T4 and related viruses have a contractile tail that serves as an efficient mechanical device for infecting bacteria. A three-dimensional cryo-EM reconstruction of the mature T4 tail assembly at 15-A resolution shows the hexagonal dome-shaped baseplate, the extended contractile sheath, the long tail fibers attached to the baseplate and the collar formed by six whiskers that interact with the long tail fibers. Comparison with the structure of the contracted tail shows that tail contraction is associated with a substantial rearrangement of the domains within the sheath protein and results in shortening of the sheath to about one-third of its original length. During contraction, the tail tube extends beneath the baseplate by about one-half of its total length and rotates by 345 degrees , allowing it to cross the host's periplasmic space.
History
DepositionMay 20, 2005Deposition site: PDBE / Processing site: PDBE
Revision 1.0Sep 21, 2005Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jan 15, 2014Group: Database references / Derived calculations ...Database references / Derived calculations / Other / Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Aug 30, 2017Group: Data collection / Experimental preparation / Category: em_imaging / em_sample_support / em_software
Item: _em_imaging.nominal_defocus_max / _em_imaging.nominal_defocus_min ..._em_imaging.nominal_defocus_max / _em_imaging.nominal_defocus_min / _em_sample_support.grid_material / _em_software.fitting_id / _em_software.image_processing_id
Revision 1.3Oct 23, 2019Group: Data collection / Other / Category: cell / Item: _cell.Z_PDB

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Structure visualization

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  • Deposited structure unit
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  • Simplified surface model + fitted atomic model
  • EMDB-1126
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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: FIBRITIN
B: FIBRITIN
C: FIBRITIN


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)155,7273
Polymers155,7273
Non-polymers00
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
MethodPISA

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Components

#1: Protein FIBRITIN / WHISKER ANTIGEN CONTROL PROTEIN / COLLAR PROTEIN / Coordinate model: Cα atoms only


Mass: 51909.164 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 / Source method: isolated from a natural source
Details: THE PROTEIN WAS MODELED WITH SEGMENTS OF TRIPLE HELICAL COILED COIL ARRANGED ALONG CRYO-EM DENSITY ASSIGNED TO FIBRITIN
Source: (natural) BACTERIOPHAGE T4 (virus) / References: UniProt: P10104
Sequence detailsTHE MODELED STRUCTURE DOES NOT INCLUDE LOOP REGIONS

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: FILAMENT / 3D reconstruction method: helical reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: T4 EXTENDED TAIL / Type: VIRUS
Buffer solutionpH: 7 / Details: H2O
SpecimenEmbedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
Specimen supportDetails: COPPER GRID / Grid material: COPPER
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Details: LIQUID ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

MicroscopyModel: FEI/PHILIPS CM300FEG/T / Date: Jan 10, 2003
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: SPOT SCAN
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal magnification: 45000 X / Calibrated magnification: 47000 X / Nominal defocus max: 3200 nm / Nominal defocus min: 800 nm / Cs: 2 mm
Specimen holderTemperature: 100 K
Image recordingFilm or detector model: KODAK SO-163 FILM
Image scansNum. digital images: 75
Radiation wavelengthRelative weight: 1

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Processing

EM software
IDNameCategory
1XFITmodel fitting
2SPIDER3D reconstruction
CTF correctionDetails: EACH IMAGE
SymmetryPoint symmetry: C6 (6 fold cyclic)
3D reconstructionMethod: REAL SPACE SIRT / Resolution: 15 Å / Num. of particles: 3029 / Nominal pixel size: 3.97 Å / Actual pixel size: 3.97 Å / Magnification calibration: 47000 / Details: EM MAP DEPOSITED AS EMD-1126 / Symmetry type: POINT
Atomic model buildingProtocol: OTHER / Space: REAL / Details: REFINEMENT PROTOCOL--MANUAL FITTING
Atomic model buildingPDB-ID: 1AA0
RefinementHighest resolution: 15 Å
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Highest resolution: 15 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms1089 0 0 0 1089

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