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- PDB-1hq3: CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HISTONE-CORE-OCTAMER IN KCL/PHOSPHATE -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 1hq3
TitleCRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF THE HISTONE-CORE-OCTAMER IN KCL/PHOSPHATE
Components
  • HISTONE H2A-IV
  • HISTONE H2B
  • HISTONE H3
  • HISTONE H4-VI
KeywordsDNA BINDING PROTEIN / histone-core octamer / nucleosome / chromatin / structural elements / histone-tail guide helices / tether structures / Cl and Phosphate ions / waters
Function / homology
Function and homology information


PKMTs methylate histone lysines / HDMs demethylate histones / RMTs methylate histone arginines / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / Metalloprotease DUBs / Processing of DNA double-strand break ends / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks ...PKMTs methylate histone lysines / HDMs demethylate histones / RMTs methylate histone arginines / SUMOylation of chromatin organization proteins / Condensation of Prophase Chromosomes / Nonhomologous End-Joining (NHEJ) / G2/M DNA damage checkpoint / Metalloprotease DUBs / Processing of DNA double-strand break ends / Recruitment and ATM-mediated phosphorylation of repair and signaling proteins at DNA double strand breaks / Interleukin-7 signaling / Chromatin modifying enzymes / HATs acetylate histones / Ub-specific processing proteases / PRC2 methylates histones and DNA / Oxidative Stress Induced Senescence / B-WICH complex positively regulates rRNA expression / Transcriptional regulation by small RNAs / Assembly of the ORC complex at the origin of replication / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Opening / RNA Polymerase I Promoter Escape / RUNX1 regulates genes involved in megakaryocyte differentiation and platelet function / Estrogen-dependent gene expression / Deposition of new CENPA-containing nucleosomes at the centromere / Factors involved in megakaryocyte development and platelet production / nucleosome assembly / structural constituent of chromatin / nucleosome / protein heterodimerization activity / protein-containing complex binding / DNA binding / nucleoplasm / nucleus
Similarity search - Function
Histone, subunit A / Histone, subunit A / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone H2A ...Histone, subunit A / Histone, subunit A / Histone H2B signature. / Histone H2B / Histone H2B / Histone H2A conserved site / Histone H2A signature. / Histone H2A, C-terminal domain / C-terminus of histone H2A / Histone H2A / Histone 2A / Histone H4, conserved site / Histone H4 signature. / Histone H4 / Histone H4 / CENP-T/Histone H4, histone fold / Centromere kinetochore component CENP-T histone fold / TATA box binding protein associated factor / TATA box binding protein associated factor (TAF), histone-like fold domain / Histone H3 signature 1. / Histone H3 signature 2. / Histone H3 / Histone H3/CENP-A / Histone H2A/H2B/H3 / Core histone H2A/H2B/H3/H4 / Histone-fold / Orthogonal Bundle / Mainly Alpha
Similarity search - Domain/homology
PHOSPHATE ION / Histone H2A-IV / Histone H2B 5 / Histone H2B 7 / Histone H4 / Histone H3.2
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesGallus gallus (chicken)
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION / SYNCHROTRON / MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT / Resolution: 2.15 Å
AuthorsChantalat, L. / Nicholson, J.M. / Lambert, S.J. / Reid, A.J. / Donovan, M.J. / Reynolds, C.D. / Wood, C.M. / Baldwin, J.P.
CitationJournal: Acta Crystallogr.,Sect.D / Year: 2003
Title: Structure of the histone-core octamer in KCl/phosphate crystals at 2.15 A resolution.
Authors: Chantalat, L. / Nicholson, J.M. / Lambert, S.J. / Reid, A.J. / Donovan, M.J. / Reynolds, C.D. / Wood, C.M. / Baldwin, J.P.
History
DepositionDec 14, 2000Deposition site: RCSB / Processing site: RCSB
Revision 1.0Jan 24, 2001Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Apr 27, 2008Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.2Jul 13, 2011Group: Version format compliance
Revision 1.3Aug 9, 2023Group: Data collection / Database references ...Data collection / Database references / Derived calculations / Refinement description
Category: chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond ...chem_comp_atom / chem_comp_bond / database_2 / pdbx_initial_refinement_model / struct_site
Item: _database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession ..._database_2.pdbx_DOI / _database_2.pdbx_database_accession / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_asym_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_comp_id / _struct_site.pdbx_auth_seq_id

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: HISTONE H2A-IV
B: HISTONE H2B
C: HISTONE H3
D: HISTONE H4-VI
E: HISTONE H2A-IV
F: HISTONE H2B
G: HISTONE H3
H: HISTONE H4-VI
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)110,73135
Polymers109,4768
Non-polymers1,25527
Water7,873437
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author&software
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_555x,y,z1
Buried area33990 Å2
ΔGint-461 kcal/mol
Surface area32990 Å2
MethodPISA
Unit cell
Length a, b, c (Å)158.560, 158.560, 102.480
Angle α, β, γ (deg.)90.00, 90.00, 120.00
Int Tables number170
Space group name H-MP65

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Components

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Protein , 4 types, 8 molecules AEBFCGDH

#1: Protein HISTONE H2A-IV /


Mass: 13969.363 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: EXTRACTED AS PART OF OCTAMER IN KCL/PHOSPHATE / Source: (natural) Gallus gallus (chicken) / Organelle: CHICK-ERYTHROCYTE NUCLEI / References: UniProt: P02263
#2: Protein HISTONE H2B /


Mass: 13953.251 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: EXTRACTED AS PART OF OCTAMER IN KCL/PHOSPHATE / Source: (natural) Gallus gallus (chicken) / Organelle: CHICK-ERYTHROCYTE NUCLEI / References: UniProt: P02279, UniProt: P0C1H5*PLUS
#3: Protein HISTONE H3 /


Mass: 15421.101 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: EXTRACTED AS PART OF OCTAMER IN KCL/PHOSPHATE / Source: (natural) Gallus gallus (chicken) / Organelle: CHICK-ERYTHROCYTE NUCLEI / References: UniProt: P84229
#4: Protein HISTONE H4-VI /


Mass: 11394.426 Da / Num. of mol.: 2 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Details: EXTRACTED AS PART OF OCTAMER IN KCL/PHOSPHATE / Source: (natural) Gallus gallus (chicken) / Organelle: CHICK-ERYTHROCYTE NUCLEI / References: UniProt: P62801

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Non-polymers , 3 types, 464 molecules

#5: Chemical
ChemComp-PO4 / PHOSPHATE ION / Phosphate


Mass: 94.971 Da / Num. of mol.: 5 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: PO4
#6: Chemical...
ChemComp-CL / CHLORIDE ION / Chloride


Mass: 35.453 Da / Num. of mol.: 22 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Cl
#7: Water ChemComp-HOH / water / Water


Mass: 18.015 Da / Num. of mol.: 437 / Source method: isolated from a natural source / Formula: H2O

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: X-RAY DIFFRACTION / Number of used crystals: 2

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Sample preparation

CrystalDensity Matthews: 3.45 Å3/Da / Density % sol: 64.4 %
Crystal growMethod: microdialysis / pH: 6.7
Details: 2.0M KCL, 1.35M phosphate, pH 6.6, pH 6.7, MICRODIALYSIS
Crystal grow
*PLUS
Temperature: 277 K / pH: 6.9
Components of the solutions
*PLUS
IDConc.Common nameCrystal-IDSol-IDChemical formula
10.475 M11K2HPO4
20.475 M11KH2PO4
320 mg/mlprotein11
42 M12KCl
50.675 M12K2HPO4
60.675 M12KH2PO4

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Data collection

Diffraction
IDMean temperature (K)Crystal-ID
11001
21001
Diffraction source
SourceSiteBeamlineIDWavelength (Å)
SYNCHROTRONSRS PX7.211.488
SYNCHROTRONSRS PX9.52
Detector
TypeIDDetectorDateDetails
MARRESEARCH1IMAGE PLATEMar 1, 1997plane
MARRESEARCH2CCDSep 1, 1998torroidal mirror
Radiation
IDMonochromatorProtocolMonochromatic (M) / Laue (L)Scattering typeWavelength-ID
1Ge 111SINGLE WAVELENGTHMx-ray1
2Si 111 channelSINGLE WAVELENGTHMx-ray1
Radiation wavelengthWavelength: 1.488 Å / Relative weight: 1
ReflectionResolution: 2.15→20 Å / Num. all: 74806 / Num. obs: 74806 / % possible obs: 97.4 % / Redundancy: 2.26 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.071
Reflection shellResolution: 2.15→2.25 Å / Redundancy: 2.16 % / Rmerge(I) obs: 0.331 / % possible all: 97.1
Reflection
*PLUS
Num. measured all: 169058
Reflection shell
*PLUS
% possible obs: 97.1 %

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Processing

Software
NameClassification
DENZOdata reduction
SCALEPACKdata scaling
AMoREphasing
CNSrefinement
RefinementMethod to determine structure: MOLECULAR REPLACEMENT
Starting model: histone octamer PDB entry 1HIO
Resolution: 2.15→20 Å / Rfactor Rfree error: 0.004 / Isotropic thermal model: restrained / Cross valid method: THROUGHOUT / σ(F): 0 / σ(I): 0
RfactorNum. reflection% reflectionSelection details
Rfree0.2532 4451 6 %Random
Rwork0.2144 ---
all-74806 --
obs-74806 97.4 %-
Solvent computationSolvent model: flat model / Bsol: 61.1947 Å2 / ksol: 0.371738 e/Å3
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 40.8 Å2
Refine analyze
FreeObs
Luzzati coordinate error0.29 Å0.26 Å
Luzzati d res low-5 Å
Luzzati sigma a0.43 Å0.4 Å
Refinement stepCycle: LAST / Resolution: 2.15→20 Å
ProteinNucleic acidLigandSolventTotal
Num. atoms5985 0 47 437 6469
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealDev ideal target
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_bond_d0.011
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg1.6
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d20.3
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d1
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcbond_it2.391.5
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcangle_it3.632
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scbond_it4.022
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scangle_it5.72.5
LS refinement shellResolution: 2.15→2.28 Å / Total num. of bins used: 6 / % reflection obs: 97.1 %
Xplor file
Refine-IDSerial noParam fileTopol file
X-RAY DIFFRACTION1protein_rep.paramprotein.top
X-RAY DIFFRACTION2water_rep.paramwater_rep.top
X-RAY DIFFRACTION3ion.paramion.top
Software
*PLUS
Name: CNS / Classification: refinement
Refinement
*PLUS
σ(F): 0 / % reflection Rfree: 6 % / Rfactor obs: 0.214
Solvent computation
*PLUS
Displacement parameters
*PLUS
Biso mean: 40.8 Å2
Refine LS restraints
*PLUS
Refine-IDTypeDev idealDev ideal target
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_angle_deg1.6
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_dihedral_angle_deg20.3
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_d
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_improper_angle_deg1
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcbond_it2.391.5
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scbond_it4.022
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_mcangle_it3.632
X-RAY DIFFRACTIONc_scangle_it5.72.5

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