[English] 日本語
Yorodumi- EMDB-41877: Cryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B) in the apo... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-41877 | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Title | Cryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B) in the apo state | |||||||||
Map data | Cryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B) in the apo state | |||||||||
Sample |
| |||||||||
Keywords | Insulin receptor / IGF2 / RTK / SIGNALING PROTEIN | |||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information regulation of female gonad development / positive regulation of meiotic cell cycle / positive regulation of developmental growth / insulin-like growth factor II binding / male sex determination / exocrine pancreas development / insulin receptor complex / insulin-like growth factor I binding / insulin receptor activity / positive regulation of protein-containing complex disassembly ...regulation of female gonad development / positive regulation of meiotic cell cycle / positive regulation of developmental growth / insulin-like growth factor II binding / male sex determination / exocrine pancreas development / insulin receptor complex / insulin-like growth factor I binding / insulin receptor activity / positive regulation of protein-containing complex disassembly / cargo receptor activity / dendritic spine maintenance / insulin binding / PTB domain binding / neuronal cell body membrane / adrenal gland development / Signaling by Insulin receptor / IRS activation / amyloid-beta clearance / activation of protein kinase activity / positive regulation of respiratory burst / regulation of embryonic development / positive regulation of receptor internalization / transport across blood-brain barrier / insulin receptor substrate binding / epidermis development / positive regulation of glycogen biosynthetic process / Signal attenuation / phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase binding / heart morphogenesis / dendrite membrane / Insulin receptor recycling / insulin-like growth factor receptor binding / receptor-mediated endocytosis / neuron projection maintenance / activation of protein kinase B activity / positive regulation of glycolytic process / Insulin receptor signalling cascade / positive regulation of mitotic nuclear division / learning / caveola / positive regulation of glucose import / positive regulation of MAP kinase activity / receptor internalization / receptor protein-tyrosine kinase / memory / cellular response to growth factor stimulus / peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation / cellular response to insulin stimulus / male gonad development / cell surface receptor protein tyrosine kinase signaling pathway / positive regulation of nitric oxide biosynthetic process / late endosome / glucose homeostasis / insulin receptor signaling pathway / amyloid-beta binding / PI5P, PP2A and IER3 Regulate PI3K/AKT Signaling / protein tyrosine kinase activity / positive regulation of MAPK cascade / protein autophosphorylation / lysosome / positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction / receptor complex / endosome membrane / carbohydrate metabolic process / positive regulation of cell migration / positive regulation of protein phosphorylation / symbiont entry into host cell / G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway / axon / protein domain specific binding / external side of plasma membrane / protein phosphorylation / positive regulation of cell population proliferation / protein-containing complex binding / GTP binding / regulation of DNA-templated transcription / positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription / extracellular exosome / ATP binding / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.9 Å | |||||||||
Authors | An W / Hall C / Li J / Huang A / Wu J / Park J / Bai XC / Choi E | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 1 items
| |||||||||
Citation | Journal: Nat Commun / Year: 2024 Title: Activation of the insulin receptor by insulin-like growth factor 2. Authors: Weidong An / Catherine Hall / Jie Li / Albert Hung / Jiayi Wu / Junhee Park / Liwei Wang / Xiao-Chen Bai / Eunhee Choi / Abstract: Insulin receptor (IR) controls growth and metabolism. Insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) has different binding properties on two IR isoforms, mimicking insulin's function. However, the molecular ...Insulin receptor (IR) controls growth and metabolism. Insulin-like growth factor 2 (IGF2) has different binding properties on two IR isoforms, mimicking insulin's function. However, the molecular mechanism underlying IGF2-induced IR activation remains unclear. Here, we present cryo-EM structures of full-length human long isoform IR (IR-B) in both the inactive and IGF2-bound active states, and short isoform IR (IR-A) in the IGF2-bound active state. Under saturated IGF2 concentrations, both the IR-A and IR-B adopt predominantly asymmetric conformations with two or three IGF2s bound at site-1 and site-2, which differs from that insulin saturated IR forms an exclusively T-shaped symmetric conformation. IGF2 exhibits a relatively weak binding to IR site-2 compared to insulin, making it less potent in promoting full IR activation. Cell-based experiments validated the functional importance of IGF2 binding to two distinct binding sites in optimal IR signaling and trafficking. In the inactive state, the C-terminus of α-CT of IR-B contacts FnIII-2 domain of the same protomer, hindering its threading into the C-loop of IGF2, thus reducing the association rate of IGF2 with IR-B. Collectively, our studies demonstrate the activation mechanism of IR by IGF2 and reveal the molecular basis underlying the different affinity of IGF2 to IR-A and IR-B. | |||||||||
History |
|
-Structure visualization
Supplemental images |
---|
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_41877.map.gz | 102.1 MB | EMDB map data format | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Header (meta data) | emd-41877-v30.xml emd-41877.xml | 17.3 KB 17.3 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_41877.png | 32.3 KB | ||
Filedesc metadata | emd-41877.cif.gz | 6.5 KB | ||
Others | emd_41877_half_map_1.map.gz emd_41877_half_map_2.map.gz | 139.7 MB 139.7 MB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-41877 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-41877 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 8u4bMC 8u4cC 8u4eC 8vjbC 8vjcC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
---|---|
Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
---|---|
Related items in Molecule of the Month |
-Map
File | Download / File: emd_41877.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 178 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annotation | Cryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B) in the apo state | ||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 1.08 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
|
-Supplemental data
-Half map: Cryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B)...
File | emd_41877_half_map_1.map | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annotation | Cryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B) in the apo state, half map 1 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
| ||||||||||||
Density Histograms |
-Half map: Cryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B)...
File | emd_41877_half_map_2.map | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Annotation | Cryo-EM structure of long form insulin receptor (IR-B) in the apo state, half map 2 | ||||||||||||
Projections & Slices |
| ||||||||||||
Density Histograms |
-Sample components
-Entire : Long form insulin receptor in the apo state
Entire | Name: Long form insulin receptor in the apo state |
---|---|
Components |
|
-Supramolecule #1: Long form insulin receptor in the apo state
Supramolecule | Name: Long form insulin receptor in the apo state / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
-Macromolecule #1: Insulin receptor
Macromolecule | Name: Insulin receptor / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 2 / Enantiomer: LEVO |
---|---|
Source (natural) | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Molecular weight | Theoretical: 156.518328 KDa |
Recombinant expression | Organism: Homo sapiens (human) |
Sequence | String: MATGGRRGAA AAPLLVAVAA LLLGAAGHLY PGEVCPGMDI RNNLTRLHEL ENCSVIEGHL QILLMFKTRP EDFRDLSFPK LIMITDYLL LFRVYGLESL KDLFPNLTVI RGSRLFFNYA LVIFEMVHLK ELGLYNLMNI TRGSVRIEKN NELCYLATID W SRILDSVE ...String: MATGGRRGAA AAPLLVAVAA LLLGAAGHLY PGEVCPGMDI RNNLTRLHEL ENCSVIEGHL QILLMFKTRP EDFRDLSFPK LIMITDYLL LFRVYGLESL KDLFPNLTVI RGSRLFFNYA LVIFEMVHLK ELGLYNLMNI TRGSVRIEKN NELCYLATID W SRILDSVE DNYIVLNKDD NEECGDICPG TAKGKTNCPA TVINGQFVER CWTHSHCQKV CPTICKSHGC TAEGLCCHSE CL GNCSQPD DPTKCVACRN FYLDGRCVET CPPPYYHFQD WRCVNFSFCQ DLHHKCKNSR RQGCHQYVIH NNKCIPECPS GYT MNSSNL LCTPCLGPCP KVCHLLEGEK TIDSVTSAQE LRGCTVINGS LIINIRGGNN LAAELEANLG LIEEISGYLK IRRS YALVS LSFFRKLRLI RGETLEIGNY SFYALDNQNL RQLWDWSKHN LTITQGKLFF HYNPKLCLSE IHKMEEVSGT KGRQE RNDI ALKTNGDQAS CENELLKFSY IRTSFDKILL RWEPYWPPDF RDLLGFMLFY KEAPYQNVTE FDGQDACGSN SWTVVD IDP PLRSNDPKSQ NHPGWLMRGL KPWTQYAIFV KTLVTFSDER RTYGAKSDII YVQTDATNPS VPLDPISVSN SSSQIIL KW KPPSDPNGNI THYLVFWERQ AEDSELFELD YCLKGLKLPS RTWSPPFESE DSQKHNQSEY EDSAGECCSC PKTDSQIL K ELEESSFRKT FEDYLHNVVF VPRKTSSGTG AEDPRPSRKR RSLGDVGNVT VAVPTVAAFP NTSSTSVPTS PEEHRPFEK VVNKESLVIS GLRHFTGYRI ELQACNQDTP EERCSVAAYV SARTMPEAKA DDIVGPVTHE IFENNVVHLM WQEPKEPNGL IVLYEVSYR RYGDEELHLC VSRKHFALER GCRLRGLSPG NYSVRIRATS LAGNGSWTEP TYFYVTDYLD VPSNIAKIII G PLIFVFLF SVVIGSIYLF LRKRQPDGPL GPLYASSNPE YLSASDVFPC SVYVPDEWEV SREKITLLRE LGQGSFGMVY EG NARDIIK GEAETRVAVK TVNESASLRE RIEFLNEASV MKGFTCHHVV RLLGVVSKGQ PTLVVMELMA HGDLKSYLRS LRP EAENNP GRPPPTLQEM IQMAAEIADG MAYLNAKKFV HRDLAARNCM VAHDFTVKIG DFGMTRDIYE TDYYRKGGKG LLPV RWMAP ESLKDGVFTT SSDMWSFGVV LWEITSLAEQ PYQGLSNEQV LKFVMDGGYL DQPDNCPERV TDLMRMCWQF NPKMR PTFL EIVNLLKDDL HPSFPEVSFF HSEENKAPES EELEMEFEDM ENVPLDRSSH CQREEAGGRD GGSSLGFKRS YEEHIP YTH MNGGKKNGRI LTLPRSNPS UniProtKB: Insulin receptor |
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
---|---|
Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
---|---|
Grid | Model: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Mesh: 300 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE |
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
---|---|
Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.6 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.6 µm |
Specialist optics | Energy filter - Name: GIF Bioquantum / Energy filter - Slit width: 20 eV |
Sample stage | Specimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 BIOQUANTUM (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Particle selection | Number selected: 1519317 |
---|---|
Startup model | Type of model: OTHER |
Initial angle assignment | Type: PROJECTION MATCHING / Software - Name: RELION |
Final 3D classification | Software - Name: RELION |
Final angle assignment | Type: PROJECTION MATCHING / Software - Name: RELION |
Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C2 (2 fold cyclic) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION / Number images used: 53302 |
-Atomic model buiding 1
Refinement | Space: REAL / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT |
---|---|
Output model | PDB-8u4b: |