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- EMDB-32481: Delta Spike Trimer(1 RBD Up) -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-32481
TitleDelta Spike Trimer(1 RBD Up)
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: neutral Omicron Spike
    • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoproteinSpike protein
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2 / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.5 Å
AuthorsCui Z
Funding support1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: Cell / Year: 2022
Title: Structural and functional characterizations of infectivity and immune evasion of SARS-CoV-2 Omicron.
Authors: Zhen Cui / Pan Liu / Nan Wang / Lei Wang / Kaiyue Fan / Qianhui Zhu / Kang Wang / Ruihong Chen / Rui Feng / Zijing Jia / Minnan Yang / Ge Xu / Boling Zhu / Wangjun Fu / Tianming Chu / Leilei ...Authors: Zhen Cui / Pan Liu / Nan Wang / Lei Wang / Kaiyue Fan / Qianhui Zhu / Kang Wang / Ruihong Chen / Rui Feng / Zijing Jia / Minnan Yang / Ge Xu / Boling Zhu / Wangjun Fu / Tianming Chu / Leilei Feng / Yide Wang / Xinran Pei / Peng Yang / Xiaoliang Sunney Xie / Lei Cao / Yunlong Cao / Xiangxi Wang /
Abstract: The SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant with increased fitness is spreading rapidly worldwide. Analysis of cryo-EM structures of the spike (S) from Omicron reveals amino acid substitutions forging ...The SARS-CoV-2 Omicron variant with increased fitness is spreading rapidly worldwide. Analysis of cryo-EM structures of the spike (S) from Omicron reveals amino acid substitutions forging interactions that stably maintain an active conformation for receptor recognition. The relatively more compact domain organization confers improved stability and enhances attachment but compromises the efficiency of the viral fusion step. Alterations in local conformation, charge, and hydrophobic microenvironments underpin the modulation of the epitopes such that they are not recognized by most NTD- and RBD-antibodies, facilitating viral immune escape. Structure of the Omicron S bound with human ACE2, together with the analysis of sequence conservation in ACE2 binding region of 25 sarbecovirus members, as well as heatmaps of the immunogenic sites and their corresponding mutational frequencies, sheds light on conserved and structurally restrained regions that can be used for the development of broad-spectrum vaccines and therapeutics.
History
DepositionDec 28, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseJun 22, 2022-
Map releaseJun 22, 2022-
UpdateJun 22, 2022-
Current statusJun 22, 2022Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_32481.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_32481.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 125 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.07 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.17
Minimum - Maximum-0.88975847 - 1.3393898
Average (Standard dev.)2.7695953e-06 (±0.027723912)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions320320320
Spacing320320320
CellA=B=C: 342.40002 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : neutral Omicron Spike

EntireName: neutral Omicron Spike
Components
  • Complex: neutral Omicron Spike
    • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoproteinSpike protein
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Supramolecule #1: neutral Omicron Spike

SupramoleculeName: neutral Omicron Spike / type: complex / Chimera: Yes / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: Spike glycoprotein

MacromoleculeName: Spike glycoprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Molecular weightTheoretical: 141.016188 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLRT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAIHV SGTNGTKRFD NPVLPFNDG VYFASTEKSN IIRGWIFGTT LDSKTQSLLI VNNATNVVIK VCEFQFCNDP FLGVYYHKNN KSWMESGVYS S ANNCTFEY ...String:
MFVFLVLLPL VSSQCVNLRT RTQLPPAYTN SFTRGVYYPD KVFRSSVLHS TQDLFLPFFS NVTWFHAIHV SGTNGTKRFD NPVLPFNDG VYFASTEKSN IIRGWIFGTT LDSKTQSLLI VNNATNVVIK VCEFQFCNDP FLGVYYHKNN KSWMESGVYS S ANNCTFEY VSQPFLMDLE GKQGNFKNLR EFVFKNIDGY FKIYSKHTPI NLVRDLPQGF SALEPLVDLP IGINITRFQT LL ALHRSYL TPGDSSSGWT AGAAAYYVGY LQPRTFLLKY NENGTITDAV DCALDPLSET KCTLKSFTVE KGIYQTSNFR VQP TESIVR FPNITNLCPF GEVFNATRFA SVYAWNRKRI SNCVADYSVL YNSASFSTFK CYGVSPTKLN DLCFTNVYAD SFVI RGDEV RQIAPGQTGK IADYNYKLPD DFTGCVIAWN SNNLDSKVGG NYNYRYRLFR KSNLKPFERD ISTEIYQAGS KPCNG VEGF NCYFPLQSYG FQPTNGVGYQ PYRVVVLSFE LLHAPATVCG PKKSTNLVKN KCVNFNFNGL TGTGVLTESN KKFLPF QQF GRDIADTTDA VRDPQTLEIL DITPCSFGGV SVITPGTNTS NQVAVLYQGV NCTEVPVAIH ADQLTPTWRV YSTGSNV FQ TRAGCLIGAE HVNNSYECDI PIGAGICASY QTQTNSRRRA RSVASQSIIA YTMSLGAENS VAYSNNSIAI PTNFTISV T TEILPVSMTK TSVDCTMYIC GDSTECSNLL LQYGSFCTQL NRALTGIAVE QDKNTQEVFA QVKQIYKTPP IKDFGGFNF SQILPDPSKP SKRSFIEDLL FNKVTLADAG FIKQYGDCLG DIAARDLICA QKFNGLTVLP PLLTDEMIAQ YTSALLAGTI TSGWTFGAG AALQIPFAMQ MAYRFNGIGV TQNVLYENQK LIANQFNSAI GKIQDSLSST ASALGKLQNV VNQNAQALNT L VKQLSSNF GAISSVLNDI LSRLDPPEAE VQIDRLITGR LQSLQTYVTQ QLIRAAEIRA SANLAATKMS ECVLGQSKRV DF CGKGYHL MSFPQSAPHG VVFLHVTYVP AQEKNFTTAP AICHDGKAHF PREGVFVSNG THWFVTQRNF YEPQIITTDN TFV SGNCDV VIGIVNNTVY DPLQPELDSF KEELDKYFKN HTSPDVDLGD ISGINASVVN IQKEIDRLNE VAKNLNESLI DLQE LGKYE QYIKWPWYIW LGFIAGLIAI VMVTIMLCCM TSCCSCLKGC CSCGSCCKFD EDDSEPVLKG VKLHYT

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Macromolecule #3: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

MacromoleculeName: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 35 / Formula: NAG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 221.208 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-Acetylglucosamine

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.5
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 60.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.5 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 491247

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