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- EMDB-32396: Cryo-EM structure of substrate engaged Drg1 hexamer -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-32396
TitleCryo-EM structure of substrate engaged Drg1 hexamer
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Double mutant Drg1 in the presence of ATP with substrate engaged
    • Protein or peptide: AFG2 isoform 1
    • Protein or peptide: substrate
  • Ligand: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE
Function / homology
Function and homology information


ATP hydrolysis activity / ATP binding
Similarity search - Function
AAA ATPase, AAA+ lid domain / AAA+ lid domain / ATPase, AAA-type, conserved site / AAA-protein family signature. / ATPase family associated with various cellular activities (AAA) / ATPase, AAA-type, core / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesSaccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast) / Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.6 Å
AuthorsMa CY / Wu DM / Chen Q / Gao N
Funding support1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Not funded
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2022
Title: Structural dynamics of AAA + ATPase Drg1 and mechanism of benzo-diazaborine inhibition.
Authors: Chengying Ma / Damu Wu / Qian Chen / Ning Gao /
Abstract: The type II AAA + ATPase Drg1 is a ribosome assembly factor, functioning to release Rlp24 from the pre-60S particle just exported from nucleus, and its activity in can be inhibited by a drug ...The type II AAA + ATPase Drg1 is a ribosome assembly factor, functioning to release Rlp24 from the pre-60S particle just exported from nucleus, and its activity in can be inhibited by a drug molecule diazaborine. However, molecular mechanisms of Drg1-mediated Rlp24 removal and diazaborine-mediated inhibition are not fully understood. Here, we report Drg1 structures in different nucleotide-binding and benzo-diazaborine treated states. Drg1 hexamers transits between two extreme conformations (planar or helical arrangement of protomers). By forming covalent adducts with ATP molecules in both ATPase domain, benzo-diazaborine locks Drg1 hexamers in a symmetric and non-productive conformation to inhibits both inter-protomer and inter-ring communication of Drg1 hexamers. We also obtained a substrate-engaged mutant Drg1 structure, in which conserved pore-loops form a spiral staircase to interact with the polypeptide through a sequence-independent manner. Structure-based mutagenesis data highlight the functional importance of the pore-loop, the D1-D2 linker and the inter-subunit signaling motif of Drg1, which share similar regulatory mechanisms with p97. Our results suggest that Drg1 may function as an unfoldase that threads a substrate protein within the pre-60S particle.
History
DepositionDec 16, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseDec 28, 2022-
Map releaseDec 28, 2022-
UpdateDec 28, 2022-
Current statusDec 28, 2022Processing site: PDBj / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_32396.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_32396.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 52.7 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.057 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.018
Minimum - Maximum-0.053917993 - 0.12991425
Average (Standard dev.)0.0007387626 (±0.004125789)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions240240240
Spacing240240240
CellA=B=C: 253.68001 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Sample components

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Entire : Double mutant Drg1 in the presence of ATP with substrate engaged

EntireName: Double mutant Drg1 in the presence of ATP with substrate engaged
Components
  • Complex: Double mutant Drg1 in the presence of ATP with substrate engaged
    • Protein or peptide: AFG2 isoform 1
    • Protein or peptide: substrate
  • Ligand: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE

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Supramolecule #1: Double mutant Drg1 in the presence of ATP with substrate engaged

SupramoleculeName: Double mutant Drg1 in the presence of ATP with substrate engaged
type: complex / ID: 1 / Chimera: Yes / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)

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Macromolecule #1: AFG2 isoform 1

MacromoleculeName: AFG2 isoform 1 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 6 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Saccharomyces cerevisiae (brewer's yeast)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 84.848742 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString: MAPKSSSSGS KKKSSASSNS ADAKASKFKL PAEFITRPHP SKDHGKETCT AYIHPNVLSS LEINPGSFCT VGKIGENGIL VIARAGDEE VHPVNVITLS TTIRSVGNLI LGDRLELKKA QVQPPYATKV TVGSLQGYNI LECMEEKVIQ KLLDDSGVIM P GMIFQNLK ...String:
MAPKSSSSGS KKKSSASSNS ADAKASKFKL PAEFITRPHP SKDHGKETCT AYIHPNVLSS LEINPGSFCT VGKIGENGIL VIARAGDEE VHPVNVITLS TTIRSVGNLI LGDRLELKKA QVQPPYATKV TVGSLQGYNI LECMEEKVIQ KLLDDSGVIM P GMIFQNLK TKAGDESIDV VITDASDDSL PDVSQLDLNM DDMYGGLDNL FYLSPPFIFR KGSTHITFSK ETQANRKYNL PE PLSYAAV GGLDKEIESL KSAIEIPLHQ PTLFSSFGVS PPRGILLHGP PGTGKTMLLR VVANTSNAHV LTINGPSIVS KYL GETEAA LRDIFNEARK YQPSIIFIDQ IDSIAPNRAN DDSGEVESRV VATLLTLMDG MGAAGKVVVI AATNRPNSVD PALR RPGRF DQEVEIGIPD VDARFDILTK QFSRMSSDRH VLDSEAIKYI ASKTHGYVGA DLTALCRESV MKTIQRGLGT DANID KFSL KVTLKDVESA MVDIRPSAMR EIFLEMPKVY WSDIGGQEEL KTKMKEMIQL PLEASETFAR LGISAPKGVL LYGPPG CSK TLTAKALATE SGINFLAVKG PEIFNKYVGE SERAIREIFR KARSAAPSII FFDQIDALSP DRDGSSTSAA NHVLTSL LN EIDGVEELKG VVIVAATNRP DEIDAALLRP GRLDRHIYVG PPDVNARLEI LKKCTKKFNT EESGVDLHEL ADRTEGYS G AEVVLLCQEA GLAAIMEDLD VAKVELRHFE KAFKGIARGI TPEMLSYYEE FALRSGSSS

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Macromolecule #2: substrate

MacromoleculeName: substrate / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 1.975426 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK) (UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK) (UNK)(UNK)(UNK) (UNK)(UNK)(UNK)(UNK)

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Macromolecule #3: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE

MacromoleculeName: ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / type: ligand / ID: 3 / Number of copies: 11 / Formula: ATP
Molecular weightTheoretical: 507.181 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-ATP:
ADENOSINE-5'-TRIPHOSPHATE / ATP, energy-carrying molecule*YM / Adenosine triphosphate

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 8
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 100 %

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 2.5 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 8.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final reconstructionResolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.6 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 152973

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