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Yorodumi- EMDB-23836: Human Hedgehog acyltransferase (HHAT) in complex with palmitoyl-C... -
+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-23836 | |||||||||
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Title | Human Hedgehog acyltransferase (HHAT) in complex with palmitoyl-CoA and two Fab antibody fragments | |||||||||
Map data | final map | |||||||||
Sample |
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Function / homology | Function and homology information N-terminal peptidyl-L-cysteine N-palmitoylation / O-acyltransferase activity / HHAT G278V doesn't palmitoylate Hh-Np / palmitoyltransferase activity / smoothened signaling pathway / Transferases; Acyltransferases; Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / Golgi membrane / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / GTP binding ...N-terminal peptidyl-L-cysteine N-palmitoylation / O-acyltransferase activity / HHAT G278V doesn't palmitoylate Hh-Np / palmitoyltransferase activity / smoothened signaling pathway / Transferases; Acyltransferases; Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups / Hedgehog ligand biogenesis / Golgi membrane / endoplasmic reticulum membrane / GTP binding / Golgi apparatus / endoplasmic reticulum Similarity search - Function | |||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) / Mus musculus (house mouse) | |||||||||
Method | single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.7 Å | |||||||||
Authors | Long SB / Jiang Y | |||||||||
Funding support | United States, 2 items
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Citation | Journal: Science / Year: 2021 Title: Substrate and product complexes reveal mechanisms of Hedgehog acylation by HHAT. Authors: Yiyang Jiang / Thomas L Benz / Stephen B Long / Abstract: Hedgehog proteins govern crucial developmental steps in animals and drive certain human cancers. Before they can function as signaling molecules, Hedgehog precursor proteins must undergo amino- ...Hedgehog proteins govern crucial developmental steps in animals and drive certain human cancers. Before they can function as signaling molecules, Hedgehog precursor proteins must undergo amino-terminal palmitoylation by Hedgehog acyltransferase (HHAT). We present cryo-electron microscopy structures of human HHAT in complex with its palmitoyl-coenzyme A substrate and of a product complex with a palmitoylated Hedgehog peptide at resolutions of 2.7 and 3.2 angstroms, respectively. The structures reveal how HHAT overcomes the challenges of bringing together substrates that have different physiochemical properties from opposite sides of the endoplasmic reticulum membrane within a membrane-embedded active site for catalysis. These principles are relevant to related enzymes that catalyze the acylation of Wnt and of the appetite-stimulating hormone ghrelin. The structural and mechanistic insights may advance the development of inhibitors for cancer. | |||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Movie |
Movie viewer |
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Structure viewer | EM map: SurfViewMolmilJmol/JSmol |
Supplemental images |
-Downloads & links
-EMDB archive
Map data | emd_23836.map.gz | 47.6 MB | EMDB map data format | |
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Header (meta data) | emd-23836-v30.xml emd-23836.xml | 15.6 KB 15.6 KB | Display Display | EMDB header |
Images | emd_23836.png | 157.5 KB | ||
Archive directory | http://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-23836 ftp://ftp.pdbj.org/pub/emdb/structures/EMD-23836 | HTTPS FTP |
-Related structure data
Related structure data | 7mhyMC 7mhzC M: atomic model generated by this map C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data |
-Links
EMDB pages | EMDB (EBI/PDBe) / EMDataResource |
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-Map
File | Download / File: emd_23836.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 272.6 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Annotation | final map | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Voxel size | X=Y=Z: 0.532 Å | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Density |
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Symmetry | Space group: 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Details | EMDB XML:
CCP4 map header:
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-Supplemental data
-Sample components
+Entire : HHAT in complex with palmitoyl-CoA and two Fab antibody fragments
+Supramolecule #1: HHAT in complex with palmitoyl-CoA and two Fab antibody fragments
+Macromolecule #1: Protein-cysteine N-palmitoyltransferase HHAT
+Macromolecule #2: 1C06 Fab heavy chain
+Macromolecule #3: 1C06 Fab light chain
+Macromolecule #4: 3H02 Fab heavy chain
+Macromolecule #5: 3H02 Fab light chain
+Macromolecule #6: PROTOPORPHYRIN IX CONTAINING FE
+Macromolecule #7: Palmitoyl-CoA
+Macromolecule #8: Digitonin
+Macromolecule #9: water
-Experimental details
-Structure determination
Method | cryo EM |
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Processing | single particle reconstruction |
Aggregation state | particle |
-Sample preparation
Buffer | pH: 7.5 |
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Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy
Microscope | FEI TITAN KRIOS |
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Electron beam | Acceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN |
Electron optics | Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy |
Image recording | Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Average electron dose: 26.5 e/Å2 |
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
-Image processing
Initial angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
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Final angle assignment | Type: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD |
Final reconstruction | Applied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Number images used: 174058 |