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- EMDB-16953: MurineArc type I Abeta fibril from tg-APPArcSwe mouse -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-16953
TitleMurineArc type I Abeta fibril from tg-APPArcSwe mouse
Map dataEx vivo Abeta fibril from tg-APPArcSwe mouse brain.
Sample
  • Complex: Amyloid fibril of amyloid-beta
    • Protein or peptide: Amyloid-beta protein 42Amyloid beta
KeywordsAmyloid fibril / PROTEIN FIBRIL
Function / homology
Function and homology information


regulation of epidermal growth factor-activated receptor activity / signaling receptor activator activity / cytosolic mRNA polyadenylation / collateral sprouting in absence of injury / microglia development / regulation of synapse structure or activity / Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands / axo-dendritic transport / synaptic assembly at neuromuscular junction / smooth endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion homeostasis ...regulation of epidermal growth factor-activated receptor activity / signaling receptor activator activity / cytosolic mRNA polyadenylation / collateral sprouting in absence of injury / microglia development / regulation of synapse structure or activity / Formyl peptide receptors bind formyl peptides and many other ligands / axo-dendritic transport / synaptic assembly at neuromuscular junction / smooth endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion homeostasis / axon midline choice point recognition / astrocyte activation involved in immune response / regulation of spontaneous synaptic transmission / regulation of Wnt signaling pathway / mating behavior / positive regulation of amyloid fibril formation / ciliary rootlet / Lysosome Vesicle Biogenesis / PTB domain binding / Golgi-associated vesicle / neuron remodeling / Insertion of tail-anchored proteins into the endoplasmic reticulum membrane / : / Deregulated CDK5 triggers multiple neurodegenerative pathways in Alzheimer's disease models / presynaptic active zone / nuclear envelope lumen / modulation of excitatory postsynaptic potential / suckling behavior / COPII-coated ER to Golgi transport vesicle / dendrite development / smooth endoplasmic reticulum / regulation of NMDA receptor activity / TRAF6 mediated NF-kB activation / negative regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / Advanced glycosylation endproduct receptor signaling / neuromuscular process controlling balance / regulation of presynapse assembly / The NLRP3 inflammasome / intracellular copper ion homeostasis / transition metal ion binding / regulation of multicellular organism growth / negative regulation of neuron differentiation / ECM proteoglycans / spindle midzone / positive regulation of T cell migration / Purinergic signaling in leishmaniasis infection / positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling / forebrain development / regulation of peptidyl-tyrosine phosphorylation / positive regulation of chemokine production / clathrin-coated pit / Notch signaling pathway / cholesterol metabolic process / positive regulation of G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / positive regulation of protein metabolic process / ionotropic glutamate receptor signaling pathway / neuron projection maintenance / positive regulation of glycolytic process / extracellular matrix organization / positive regulation of mitotic cell cycle / response to interleukin-1 / axonogenesis / adult locomotory behavior / trans-Golgi network membrane / dendritic shaft / locomotory behavior / platelet alpha granule lumen / positive regulation of peptidyl-threonine phosphorylation / learning / positive regulation of interleukin-1 beta production / central nervous system development / positive regulation of long-term synaptic potentiation / astrocyte activation / endosome lumen / Post-translational protein phosphorylation / synapse organization / microglial cell activation / regulation of long-term neuronal synaptic plasticity / positive regulation of JNK cascade / TAK1-dependent IKK and NF-kappa-B activation / neuromuscular junction / visual learning / serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity / recycling endosome / cognition / positive regulation of inflammatory response / positive regulation of interleukin-6 production / neuron cellular homeostasis / Golgi lumen / endocytosis / positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction / Regulation of Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF) transport and uptake by Insulin-like Growth Factor Binding Proteins (IGFBPs) / neuron projection development / cellular response to amyloid-beta / positive regulation of DNA-binding transcription factor activity / G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle / cell-cell junction / synaptic vesicle / positive regulation of tumor necrosis factor production / regulation of translation
Similarity search - Function
Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, copper-binding / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, copper-binding domain conserved site / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, copper-binding domain superfamily / Copper-binding of amyloid precursor, CuBD / Amyloid precursor protein (APP) copper-binding (CuBD) domain signature. / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, amyloid-beta peptide superfamily / Beta-amyloid peptide (beta-APP) / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, amyloid-beta peptide / Beta-amyloid precursor protein C-terminal / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, intracellular domain, conserved site ...Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, copper-binding / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, copper-binding domain conserved site / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, copper-binding domain superfamily / Copper-binding of amyloid precursor, CuBD / Amyloid precursor protein (APP) copper-binding (CuBD) domain signature. / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, amyloid-beta peptide superfamily / Beta-amyloid peptide (beta-APP) / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, amyloid-beta peptide / Beta-amyloid precursor protein C-terminal / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, intracellular domain, conserved site / Beta-amyloid precursor protein C-terminus / Amyloid precursor protein (APP) intracellular domain signature. / Amyloid precursor protein (APP) E1 domain profile. / Amyloid precursor protein (APP) E2 domain profile. / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, extracellular / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, heparin-binding / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, E2 domain / E2 domain superfamily / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein, heparin-binding domain superfamily / Amyloid A4 N-terminal heparin-binding / E2 domain of amyloid precursor protein / amyloid A4 / Amyloidogenic glycoprotein / Proteinase inhibitor I2, Kunitz, conserved site / Pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (Kunitz) family signature. / BPTI/Kunitz family of serine protease inhibitors. / Pancreatic trypsin inhibitor Kunitz domain / Kunitz/Bovine pancreatic trypsin inhibitor domain / Pancreatic trypsin inhibitor (Kunitz) family profile. / Pancreatic trypsin inhibitor Kunitz domain superfamily / PH-like domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Amyloid-beta precursor protein
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodhelical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.0 Å
AuthorsZielinski M / Peralta Reyes FS / Gremer L / Schemmert S / Frieg B / Willuweit A / Donner L / Elvers M / Nilsson LNG / Syvanen S ...Zielinski M / Peralta Reyes FS / Gremer L / Schemmert S / Frieg B / Willuweit A / Donner L / Elvers M / Nilsson LNG / Syvanen S / Sehlin D / Ingelsson M / Willbold D / Schroeder GF
Funding support Germany, Sweden, 5 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
German Federal Ministry for Education and Research16LW028 Germany
Swedish Research Council2021-02793 Sweden
Swedish Research Council2021-01083 Sweden
Swedish Research Council2021-03524 Sweden
Helmholtz Association Germany
CitationJournal: Nat Neurosci / Year: 2023
Title: Cryo-EM of Aβ fibrils from mouse models find tg-APP fibrils resemble those found in patients with sporadic Alzheimer's disease.
Authors: Mara Zielinski / Fernanda S Peralta Reyes / Lothar Gremer / Sarah Schemmert / Benedikt Frieg / Luisa U Schäfer / Antje Willuweit / Lili Donner / Margitta Elvers / Lars N G Nilsson / Stina ...Authors: Mara Zielinski / Fernanda S Peralta Reyes / Lothar Gremer / Sarah Schemmert / Benedikt Frieg / Luisa U Schäfer / Antje Willuweit / Lili Donner / Margitta Elvers / Lars N G Nilsson / Stina Syvänen / Dag Sehlin / Martin Ingelsson / Dieter Willbold / Gunnar F Schröder /
Abstract: The use of transgenic mice displaying amyloid-β (Aβ) brain pathology has been essential for the preclinical assessment of new treatment strategies for Alzheimer's disease. However, the properties ...The use of transgenic mice displaying amyloid-β (Aβ) brain pathology has been essential for the preclinical assessment of new treatment strategies for Alzheimer's disease. However, the properties of Aβ in such mice have not been systematically compared to Aβ in the brains of patients with Alzheimer's disease. Here, we determined the structures of nine ex vivo Aβ fibrils from six different mouse models by cryogenic-electron microscopy. We found novel Aβ fibril structures in the APP/PS1, ARTE10 and tg-SwDI models, whereas the human type II filament fold was found in the ARTE10, tg-APP and APP23 models. The tg-APP mice showed an Aβ fibril whose structure resembles the human type I filament found in patients with sporadic Alzheimer's disease. A detailed assessment of the Aβ fibril structure is key to the selection of adequate mouse models for the preclinical development of novel plaque-targeting therapeutics and positron emission tomography imaging tracers in Alzheimer's disease.
History
DepositionMar 30, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseNov 29, 2023-
Map releaseNov 29, 2023-
UpdateDec 13, 2023-
Current statusDec 13, 2023Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

emd_16953.png

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_16953.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationEx vivo Abeta fibril from tg-APPArcSwe mouse brain.
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.81 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 206.848 Å		0.81 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 206.848 Å		0.81 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 206.848 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.808 Å
Density

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.0265
Minimum - Maximum-0.048914168 - 0.114670314
Average (Standard dev.)0.0004889339 (±0.0058108545)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 206.848 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Half map: Ex vivo Abeta fibril from tg-APPArcSwe mouse brain. Half map 1.

Fileemd_16953_half_map_1.map
AnnotationEx vivo Abeta fibril from tg-APPArcSwe mouse brain. Half map 1.
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Half map: Ex vivo Abeta fibril from tg-APPArcSwe mouse brain. Half map 2.

Fileemd_16953_half_map_2.map
AnnotationEx vivo Abeta fibril from tg-APPArcSwe mouse brain. Half map 2.
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

Histogram

Histogram (log scale)

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Sample components

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Entire : Amyloid fibril of amyloid-beta

EntireName: Amyloid fibril of amyloid-beta
Components
  • Complex: Amyloid fibril of amyloid-beta
    • Protein or peptide: Amyloid-beta protein 42Amyloid beta

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Supramolecule #1: Amyloid fibril of amyloid-beta

SupramoleculeName: Amyloid fibril of amyloid-beta / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 20 kDa/nm

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Macromolecule #1: Amyloid-beta protein 42

MacromoleculeName: Amyloid-beta protein 42 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 10 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human) / Organ: Brain
Molecular weightTheoretical: 4.448025 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Mus musculus (house mouse)
SequenceString:
DAEFRHDSGY EVHHQKLVFF AGDVGSNKGA IIGLMVGGVV IA

UniProtKB: Amyloid-beta precursor protein

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processinghelical reconstruction
Aggregation statefilament

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7.4
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.5 µm
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 17577 / Average electron dose: 40.35 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: OTHER / Details: cylinder.
Final angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Helical parameters - Δz: 2.41 Å
Applied symmetry - Helical parameters - Δ&Phi: 179.56 °
Applied symmetry - Helical parameters - Axial symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.0 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1) / Number images used: 19036
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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