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- EMDB-16523: Slipper limpet hemocyanin tridecamer -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-16523
TitleSlipper limpet hemocyanin tridecamer
Map dataSlipper limpet hemocyanin tridecamer
Sample
  • Complex: Slipper limpet hemocyanin
    • Protein or peptide: Slipper limpet hemocyanin
KeywordsHemocyanin / tridecamer / copper-oxygen / OXYGEN TRANSPORT
Biological speciesCrepidula fornicata (invertebrata)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 4.7 Å
AuthorsClare D / Young MT
Funding support United Kingdom, 3 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
UK Research and Innovation (UKRI)69001 United Kingdom
UK Research and Innovation (UKRI)36295 United Kingdom
UK Research and Innovation (UKRI)14130 United Kingdom
CitationJournal: PLoS One / Year: 2023
Title: CryoEM structure and Alphafold molecular modelling of a novel molluscan hemocyanin.
Authors: Gaia Pasqualetto / Andrew Mack / Emily Lewis / Ryan Cooper / Alistair Holland / Ufuk Borucu / Judith Mantell / Tom Davies / Miriam Weckener / Dan Clare / Tom Green / Pete Kille / Alex Muhlhozl / Mark T Young /
Abstract: Hemocyanins are multimeric oxygen transport proteins present in the blood of arthropods and molluscs, containing up to 8 oxygen-binding functional units per monomer. In molluscs, hemocyanins are ...Hemocyanins are multimeric oxygen transport proteins present in the blood of arthropods and molluscs, containing up to 8 oxygen-binding functional units per monomer. In molluscs, hemocyanins are assembled in decamer 'building blocks' formed of 5 dimer 'plates', routinely forming didecamer or higher-order assemblies with d5 or c5 symmetry. Here we describe the cryoEM structures of the didecamer (20-mer) and tridecamer (30-mer) forms of a novel hemocyanin from the slipper limpet Crepidula fornicata (SLH) at 7.0 and 4.7 Å resolution respectively. We show that two decamers assemble in a 'tail-tail' configuration, forming a partially capped cylinder, with an additional decamer adding on in 'head-tail' configuration to make the tridecamer. Analysis of SLH samples shows substantial heterogeneity, suggesting the presence of many higher-order multimers including tetra- and pentadecamers, formed by successive addition of decamers in head-tail configuration. Retrieval of sequence data for a full-length isoform of SLH enabled the use of Alphafold to produce a molecular model of SLH, which indicated the formation of dimer slabs with high similarity to those found in keyhole limpet hemocyanin. The fit of the molecular model to the cryoEM density was excellent, showing an overall structure where the final two functional units of the subunit (FU-g and FU-h) form the partial cap at one end of the decamer, and permitting analysis of the subunit interfaces governing the assembly of tail-tail and head-tail decamer interactions as well as potential sites for N-glycosylation. Our work contributes to the understanding of higher-order oligomer formation in molluscan hemocyanins and demonstrates the utility of Alphafold for building accurate structural models of large oligomeric proteins.
History
DepositionJan 24, 2023-
Header (metadata) releaseJul 5, 2023-
Map releaseJul 5, 2023-
UpdateJul 5, 2023-
Current statusJul 5, 2023Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_16523.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 824 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationSlipper limpet hemocyanin tridecamer
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.6 Å/pix.
x 600 pix.
= 960.107 Å
1.6 Å/pix.
x 600 pix.
= 960.107 Å
1.6 Å/pix.
x 600 pix.
= 960.107 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.60018 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.027
Minimum - Maximum-0.08842432 - 0.1613738
Average (Standard dev.)0.00047142705 (±0.005930686)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions600600600
Spacing600600600
CellA=B=C: 960.10736 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_16523_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_16523_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

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Density Histograms

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_16523_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : Slipper limpet hemocyanin

EntireName: Slipper limpet hemocyanin
Components
  • Complex: Slipper limpet hemocyanin
    • Protein or peptide: Slipper limpet hemocyanin

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Supramolecule #1: Slipper limpet hemocyanin

SupramoleculeName: Slipper limpet hemocyanin / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Crepidula fornicata (invertebrata)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 10.5 MDa

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Macromolecule #1: Slipper limpet hemocyanin

MacromoleculeName: Slipper limpet hemocyanin / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Crepidula fornicata (invertebrata)
SequenceString: MTTFCGPLAL LVLWCQLLLA SGSLIRKNVD SLTESEVLTL QTVLRQLEDD KTATGFQAIA AYHGEPSQCQ TKDGTAIACC VHGEATFPQW HRLYVVQFEQ ALVSKGLANI GVPYWDWTKP IKDLPALVKN QIFRDPKGKL GQKNAWFSAE IDHDNVHTQT ARAIDDRLYE ...String:
MTTFCGPLAL LVLWCQLLLA SGSLIRKNVD SLTESEVLTL QTVLRQLEDD KTATGFQAIA AYHGEPSQCQ TKDGTAIACC VHGEATFPQW HRLYVVQFEQ ALVSKGLANI GVPYWDWTKP IKDLPALVKN QIFRDPKGKL GQKNAWFSAE IDHDNVHTQT ARAIDDRLYE SVSPGGHTTL FNMVLDALEQ DDYCQFEAQF EVAHNHIHYL VGGRHHYSMS TLEYTSFDPL FFLHHSNVDR IFAIWQELQK KRGKPYDHAD CSVELFNKDL LPFARDSNPI QLTRTFSKPK DLFSYMQLGY TYDDLTLNDM SIDQLYSFLK ERHARERSFA VFSLHGMGFS ANVKVSVCNV EEEETTNCEF AGDIFILGGA NEMAWEFTVP YYYDISDAVR KLGHQQDFNF GVKAEVYSVN GTHLGSDVLS RPYASHRNPR GYTDPVIRDS RKPSNVVRKD IELLTDEEVY ALRQAMHRFQ NDTSIDGYQA VAEFHGLPAK CPHPDAAVRY ACCVHGMATF PHWHRLFVVE VEDELRSRGL EIGIPYWDWT RPNAHIPALA NDVSYEDANT HQQLHNPFHD APIAFLGEKT TRQVQDDLSE SPEFGDHTSL FDGILLAFEQ TDFCDFEVQF EVVHNAPHFL VGGFGAYTLA TLHYSAFDPI FYLHHSNVDR LWAIWQQLQI KRGLPYKAHC ASSLTQEVLK PFGFPPPWNN DHKTFENARP TNIYDYEAVL DYTYDSLQFG GMTVDQLEHY LHERKTQNRD FVGIALHNIG VSAWVTLSLQ VEGGEPYQVG KIAVLGGEKE MPWRFDRLFK VEITSALQKL GLSYDDDFNV HLDITDVTGK KWAEDTFHHN TIIHVPGEGH EDPGEDDDHV RNDIVTLTAE QEQNVRDAFQ GLKNDKSVAG YNQIAAFHGQ PNWCPSTQAE RKYACCTHGM AVFPHWHRLL TVQAENGLIA NGLHSGLPYW DWTLPMTSLP SIVLNATYVH PKTGESVANP LYSGQVDGHD TTRSVRQELF EQPKFGHMTK IAEKVMLAFE QDNFCDFEIQ YEIAHNYIHA LVGGNETYSM ASLRYTAYDP IFFLHHSNTD RIWAIWQALQ KYRGKPYNSA NCAIAEMRKP LQPFAQTSLT NPDYVTRDHS TPFDVFNYHS SFHYHYDNLD FNGMSVAQLQ REVIRRRGLE RAFAGFMLHG VKKSCLVVFD ICKPDGTCTK SGEFYLLGDE NELPWEYDRL YKYEITHELE DMGLEPQDRF DVQYHVYDLD NTDLGDDVFG KAVIIYSAGQ GHQKGHEEDY LEEVQASSHV RRNLEDLTTG EAESLRSALR DMEEDGSFDA IARFHGYPGL CEHDGHKAAC CVHGSPAFPH WHRLYVEQVE NSLLSHGSAV SVPYWDWTQP IKKLPALIND ATYYDSRAHA KLENPFFRWK IPGTDMYTSR DPRPDLFDSD YFLNNALLAL EQTSYCDFEV QFEILHNALH SFLGGRGKYS LSSLDYSAFD PVFFLHHANV DRIWAIWQAL QKIRGLPFDE SDCALNIMGT PLHPFDDKEE NQFDLTNKYS RPIDAFDYSN HFDYHYDTLK FNSWTIPQLE QVLEKQRSRD RVFAGFLLHN IGTSADVEID VCVATGNGAK SCNHPAGKFA ILGGEYEMPF TFDRLYKYDI SDTVRKLGLR LDSAADFDVQ IKIFAYNGSY IDASLLHRPT IIFEPGQGQT QDDVGHVERR LVRKSVLSLS PAERRSLVLA MRSLQEDSSA DGFQSLASFH ALPPLCPYPE ATKRFACCIH GMATFPHWHR LYTVQFEDAL RRHGALVGIP YWDTVVPNSR LPDFIAESVW DDPLFHANFS NPWAGADIEF DNSAVVRDVN MDRISQKGPK GYDTWSWKQY LYALEQENFC DFEVQFEIAH NALHAWMGGS EVHSMAHLHY ASYDPVFILH HSNTDRIFAL WQELQKYRGR DANEVNCALE LMKEPLKPFS FGSPYNLNPT TTLYSKPEDA FDYKGHFKYE YDTLELQGLD VQRLQDYINK EKEHDRVFAG FLLSGIGQSA HASFSVCKAN GECTAAGDFD ILGGSAEMPW RFDRLYKYEI TDVLEKKGLD VHDSFNITVS LTALDGSALS SSLLPTPSVI FEPKSRTTEL HEVAPNRIRH DLTHLSERDI RSLKSSIRDL QLDDSNDGYQ NIASFHGAPA LCPSPEAAEY ACCVHGMPTF PHWHRLYTVE MEDAMVRHGS SVALPYWDWT MPITQLPDLF TSETYYDAWR DEVVANPFAR AYIKVAGGYT VRDPQAQLKQ LSRDGQHSAL FDLVLLVLEQ TDYCDFEVQF EVVHNAIHYL VGGRQLYSMS SLEYTSYDPI FFVHHSFVDK IWAVWQELQK RRGMNYDRAD CAVNFMNERM HPFDWEALNP DVRTREHSLP QSVWKYEDLG YHYDNYQIGG KSIEELEELI KKQQSHPRVF AGFQLHGLGT SADVELSVCK SQNSCVSAGV IFILGGKLEM PWAFDRLFKL DITDTLHDMG IEPEDVFDTQ APFFLSYEVH AVNGTTLPLS TISPPTLVFQ PAEGAAAEHS SYSIAGVGVR KDINTLTAAE MENLRDALGR VQAGTGRLTY DNVVSAHGYP PQCTHDGHKV ACCQHGMASF PMWHRLFTRQ MEVALSWEGA KVGIPYWDWT EAFTELPALV REEENNPFHH GRIPGTDTVT TRAPRPQLFR DPEHGDESFF YRQVQLALEQ RDYCDFEVQF EVIHNAIHSW IGGTSPYGMS TLEYSAYDPV FFIHHSNVDR QFAIWQALQK YRGLDYNTAN CNIQELRQVQ EPFDRDDNPV VTTRHYSKAI DAFNYDQYGY QYDNLNFHGM TISQLDEMLE KKKQEDHVFA NFMLHGIQTS ADVVFDLCDA KGKCNFAGTF AILGGPLEMP WSFDRLFKYD VTSVFKQMRL RPDSEYSFRV SLTAVNGTQL DSRLIEAPSV SFVPGNKPGS KTSAAHEDPV PLDTGDVTRY EVSALSLAQV TNLRDALYKL QNDHGPNGFE AIASFHGAPG LCPENATDHY ACCRHGMPAF PHWHRLLTVQ FERALKDKGA VVGVPYWDWT RPAKAMPSLF TDSYDNNPFQ TYRMTFNDQY IQRDVSEELF NHPSEGDVES LFHQALETLE ETNYCDFEVQ YEMLHNAVHE LIGGGNTYSM STLEYSAFDP FFMVHHASID RIWQIWQSLQ KLRHKPFNYA SCASRSLYKP LEPFSYTSLN ADPLTLNNAQ PVHIFDTAKF HYHYDSLDLN GHGVHELHDM IEDMQATSRI FAGFVLSGIS TSARVHVDVT RGEDTVSVGN FYVLGGSSEM PWAYERIYKL DMTEAASKLG LSSESTFHFK LTVTKYDGTA LNVTFPDPVI VKRAANSQHD VLVLPLSVAN QLPPKIVVRQ GTQVVFHASE SGVSSLREVG SYTNSVHCAI PPGQANLYDL DVAYSLEAGD YYFTSSDKTK CQQGSRIQIT VDDE

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration15 mg/mL
BufferpH: 7.4
Details: 50 mM Tris-HCl, 150 mM NaCl, 5 mM MgCl2, 5 mM CaCl2
GridMesh: 300
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeTFS GLACIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 200 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 6.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.0 µm / Nominal magnification: 92000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Image recordingFilm or detector model: FEI FALCON IV (4k x 4k) / Number grids imaged: 1 / Number real images: 856 / Average exposure time: 13.0 sec. / Average electron dose: 2.23 e/Å2

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: NONE
Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1)
Final 3D classificationSoftware - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1)
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1)
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C5 (5 fold cyclic) / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 4.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1) / Number images used: 4149
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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