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- EMDB-16383: Cryo-EM map of SARS-CoV-2 S-trimer (3 RBDs up) in complex with ne... -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-16383
TitleCryo-EM map of SARS-CoV-2 S-trimer (3 RBDs up) in complex with neutralizing sherpabody TriSb92
Map dataSARS-CoV-2 S-trimer in complex with Sb92 inhibitor, filtered to local resolution
Sample
  • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 Spike in open conformation with bound sherpabody
    • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoproteinSpike protein
    • Protein or peptide: Sb92
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose
Function / homology
Function and homology information


Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane ...Maturation of spike protein / viral translation / Translation of Structural Proteins / Virion Assembly and Release / host cell surface / host extracellular space / suppression by virus of host tetherin activity / Induction of Cell-Cell Fusion / structural constituent of virion / host cell endoplasmic reticulum-Golgi intermediate compartment membrane / entry receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor-mediated endocytosis of virus by host cell / Attachment and Entry / membrane fusion / positive regulation of viral entry into host cell / receptor-mediated virion attachment to host cell / receptor ligand activity / host cell surface receptor binding / fusion of virus membrane with host plasma membrane / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / virion attachment to host cell / SARS-CoV-2 activates/modulates innate and adaptive immune responses / host cell plasma membrane / virion membrane / membrane / identical protein binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like ...Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, SARS-CoV-2 / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, N-terminal domain, SARS-CoV-like / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit N-terminal (NTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, N-terminal domain superfamily / Betacoronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S1 subunit C-terminal (CTD) domain profile. / Spike glycoprotein, betacoronavirus / Spike (S) protein S1 subunit, receptor-binding domain, betacoronavirus / Spike S1 subunit, receptor binding domain superfamily, betacoronavirus / Betacoronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, receptor binding / Spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal domain, betacoronavirus-like / Betacoronavirus-like spike glycoprotein S1, N-terminal / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 1 / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus, heptad repeat 2 / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 2 (HR2) region profile. / Coronavirus spike (S) glycoprotein S2 subunit heptad repeat 1 (HR1) region profile. / Spike glycoprotein S2 superfamily, coronavirus / Spike glycoprotein S2, coronavirus / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S2 / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal / Coronavirus spike glycoprotein S1, C-terminal
Similarity search - Domain/homology
Biological speciesSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 / Homo sapiens (human)
Methodsingle particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 2.9 Å
AuthorsHuiskonen JT / Rissanen I / Hannula L
Funding support Finland, 2 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Academy of Finland336492 Finland
Academy of Finland342988 Finland
CitationJournal: Nat Commun / Year: 2023
Title: Intranasal trimeric sherpabody inhibits SARS-CoV-2 including recent immunoevasive Omicron subvariants.
Authors: Anna R Mäkelä / Hasan Uğurlu / Liina Hannula / Ravi Kant / Petja Salminen / Riku Fagerlund / Sanna Mäki / Anu Haveri / Tomas Strandin / Lauri Kareinen / Jussi Hepojoki / Suvi Kuivanen / ...Authors: Anna R Mäkelä / Hasan Uğurlu / Liina Hannula / Ravi Kant / Petja Salminen / Riku Fagerlund / Sanna Mäki / Anu Haveri / Tomas Strandin / Lauri Kareinen / Jussi Hepojoki / Suvi Kuivanen / Lev Levanov / Arja Pasternack / Rauno A Naves / Olli Ritvos / Pamela Österlund / Tarja Sironen / Olli Vapalahti / Anja Kipar / Juha T Huiskonen / Ilona Rissanen / Kalle Saksela /
Abstract: The emergence of increasingly immunoevasive SARS-CoV-2 variants emphasizes the need for prophylactic strategies to complement vaccination in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic. Intranasal administration ...The emergence of increasingly immunoevasive SARS-CoV-2 variants emphasizes the need for prophylactic strategies to complement vaccination in fighting the COVID-19 pandemic. Intranasal administration of neutralizing antibodies has shown encouraging protective potential but there remains a need for SARS-CoV-2 blocking agents that are less vulnerable to mutational viral variation and more economical to produce in large scale. Here we describe TriSb92, a highly manufacturable and stable trimeric antibody-mimetic sherpabody targeted against a conserved region of the viral spike glycoprotein. TriSb92 potently neutralizes SARS-CoV-2, including the latest Omicron variants like BF.7, XBB, and BQ.1.1. In female Balb/c mice intranasal administration of just 5 or 50 micrograms of TriSb92 as early as 8 h before but also 4 h after SARS-CoV-2 challenge can protect from infection. Cryo-EM and biochemical studies reveal triggering of a conformational shift in the spike trimer as the inhibitory mechanism of TriSb92. The potency and robust biochemical properties of TriSb92 together with its resistance against viral sequence evolution suggest that TriSb92 could be useful as a nasal spray for protecting susceptible individuals from SARS-CoV-2 infection.
History
DepositionDec 21, 2022-
Header (metadata) releaseApr 19, 2023-
Map releaseApr 19, 2023-
UpdateApr 19, 2023-
Current statusApr 19, 2023Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_16383.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 512 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
AnnotationSARS-CoV-2 S-trimer in complex with Sb92 inhibitor, filtered to local resolution
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
0.82 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 419.84 Å
0.82 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 419.84 Å
0.82 Å/pix.
x 512 pix.
= 419.84 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 0.82 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.21
Minimum - Maximum-0.8595966 - 1.855372
Average (Standard dev.)0.0010489178 (±0.028650466)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions512512512
Spacing512512512
CellA=B=C: 419.84 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_16383_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Mask #2

Fileemd_16383_msk_2.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: Half map B

Fileemd_16383_half_map_1.map
AnnotationHalf map B
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Half map: Half map A

Fileemd_16383_half_map_2.map
AnnotationHalf map A
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Sample components

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Entire : SARS-CoV-2 Spike in open conformation with bound sherpabody

EntireName: SARS-CoV-2 Spike in open conformation with bound sherpabody
Components
  • Complex: SARS-CoV-2 Spike in open conformation with bound sherpabody
    • Protein or peptide: Spike glycoproteinSpike protein
    • Protein or peptide: Sb92
  • Ligand: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

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Supramolecule #1: SARS-CoV-2 Spike in open conformation with bound sherpabody

SupramoleculeName: SARS-CoV-2 Spike in open conformation with bound sherpabody
type: complex / ID: 1 / Chimera: Yes / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: #1-#2
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2

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Macromolecule #1: Spike glycoprotein

MacromoleculeName: Spike glycoprotein / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2
Molecular weightTheoretical: 124.497945 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Homo sapiens (human)
SequenceString: PAYTNSFTRG VYYPDKVFRS SVLHSTQDLF LPFFSNVTWF HAIHVSGTNG TKRFDNPVLP FNDGVYFAST EKSNIIRGWI FGTTLDSKT QSLLIVNNAT NVVIKVCEFQ FCNDPFLGVY YHKNNKSWME SEFRVYSSAN NCTFEYVSQP FLMDLEGKQG N FKNLREFV ...String:
PAYTNSFTRG VYYPDKVFRS SVLHSTQDLF LPFFSNVTWF HAIHVSGTNG TKRFDNPVLP FNDGVYFAST EKSNIIRGWI FGTTLDSKT QSLLIVNNAT NVVIKVCEFQ FCNDPFLGVY YHKNNKSWME SEFRVYSSAN NCTFEYVSQP FLMDLEGKQG N FKNLREFV FKNIDGYFKI YSKHTPINLV RDLPQGFSAL EPLVDLPIGI NITRFQTLLA LHRSYLTPGD SSSGWTAGAA AY YVGYLQP RTFLLKYNEN GTITDAVDCA LDPLSETKCT LKSFTVEKGI YQTSNFRVQP TESIVRFPNI TNLCPFGEVF NAT RFASVY AWNRKRISNC VADYSVLYNS ASFSTFKCYG VSPTKLNDLC FTNVYADSFV IRGDEVRQIA PGQTGKIADY NYKL PDDFT GCVIAWNSNN LDSKVGGNYN YLYRLFRKSN LKPFERDIST EIYQAGSTPC NGVEGFNCYF PLQSYGFQPT NGVGY QPYR VVVLSFELLH APATVCGPKK STNLVKNKCV NFNFNGLTGT GVLTESNKKF LPFQQFGRDI ADTTDAVRDP QTLEIL DIT PCSFGGVSVI TPGTNTSNQV AVLYQDVNCT EVPVAIHADQ LTPTWRVYST GSNVFQTRAG CLIGAEHVNN SYECDIP IG AGICASYQTQ TNSPRRARSV ASQSIIAYTM SLGAENSVAY SNNSIAIPTN FTISVTTEIL PVSMTKTSVD CTMYICGD S TECSNLLLQY GSFCTQLNRA LTGIAVEQDK NTQEVFAQVK QIYKTPPIKD FGGFNFSQIL PDPSKPSKRS FIEDLLFNK VTLADAGFIK QYGDCLGDIA ARDLICAQKF NGLTVLPPLL TDEMIAQYTS ALLAGTITSG WTFGAGAALQ IPFAMQMAYR FNGIGVTQN VLYENQKLIA NQFNSAIGKI QDSLSSTASA LGKLQDVVNQ NAQALNTLVK QLSSNFGAIS SVLNDILSRL D PPEAEVQI DRLITGRLQS LQTYVTQQLI RAAEIRASAN LAATKMSECV LGQSKRVDFC GKGYHLMSFP QSAPHGVVFL HV TYVPAQE KNFTTAPAIC HDGKAHFPRE GVFVSNGTHW FVTQRNFYEP QIITTDNTFV SGNCDVVIGI VNNTVYDPLQ PEL DSFK

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Macromolecule #2: Sb92

MacromoleculeName: Sb92 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 2 / Number of copies: 3 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 6.644364 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
EEYIAVGDFF STDPADLTFK KGEILLVIER GTSAGDGWWI AKDAKGNEGL VPRTYLEPYS

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Macromolecule #4: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose

MacromoleculeName: 2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / type: ligand / ID: 4 / Number of copies: 39 / Formula: NAG
Molecular weightTheoretical: 221.208 Da
Chemical component information

ChemComp-NAG:
2-acetamido-2-deoxy-beta-D-glucopyranose / N-Acetylglucosamine

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processingsingle particle reconstruction
Aggregation stateparticle

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Sample preparation

Concentration0.3 mg/mL
BufferpH: 8 / Details: 10 mM Tris pH 8 + 150 mM NaCl
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: COPPER / Mesh: 200 / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 30 sec.
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsIllumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 3.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 1.5 µm
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K2 QUANTUM (4k x 4k) / Detector mode: COUNTING / Digitization - Frames/image: 1-40 / Number real images: 5996 / Average electron dose: 1.375 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Initial angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final angle assignmentType: MAXIMUM LIKELIHOOD
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Point group: C1 (asymmetric) / Algorithm: FOURIER SPACE / Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 2.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: cryoSPARC (ver. 4.0.0) / Number images used: 150665
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

DetailsInitial fitting of non-RBD regions of the S-trimer, RBDs and Sb92s was done in ChimeraX, and then Coot was used to adjust the linker regions between RBDs and S.
RefinementProtocol: RIGID BODY FIT
Output model

PDB-8c1v:
SARS-CoV-2 S-trimer (3 RBDs up) bound to TriSb92, fitted into cryo-EM map

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