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- EMDB-13795: Cryo-EM structure of TDP43 core peptide amyloid fiber -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: EMDB / ID: EMD-13795
TitleCryo-EM structure of TDP43 core peptide amyloid fiber
Map data
Sample
  • Complex: Helical filament from TDP43 core peptide
    • Protein or peptide: TAR DNA-binding protein 43
KeywordsTDP-43 / Amyloid / Neurodegeneration / Helical / Cryo-EM / RNA BINDING PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


nuclear inner membrane organization / interchromatin granule / perichromatin fibrils / 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA destabilization / 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization / intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle / negative regulation by host of viral transcription / pre-mRNA intronic binding / molecular condensate scaffold activity / response to endoplasmic reticulum stress ...nuclear inner membrane organization / interchromatin granule / perichromatin fibrils / 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA destabilization / 3'-UTR-mediated mRNA stabilization / intracellular non-membrane-bounded organelle / negative regulation by host of viral transcription / pre-mRNA intronic binding / molecular condensate scaffold activity / response to endoplasmic reticulum stress / RNA splicing / negative regulation of protein phosphorylation / mRNA 3'-UTR binding / regulation of protein stability / regulation of circadian rhythm / positive regulation of insulin secretion / mRNA processing / cytoplasmic stress granule / positive regulation of protein import into nucleus / rhythmic process / double-stranded DNA binding / regulation of gene expression / regulation of apoptotic process / amyloid fibril formation / regulation of cell cycle / nuclear speck / RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding / negative regulation of gene expression / lipid binding / mitochondrion / DNA binding / RNA binding / nucleoplasm / identical protein binding / nucleus
Similarity search - Function
: / TAR DNA-binding protein 43, C-terminal / TAR DNA-binding protein 43, N-terminal / TAR DNA-binding protein 43, N-terminal domain / RNA recognition motif / RNA recognition motif / Eukaryotic RNA Recognition Motif (RRM) profile. / RNA recognition motif domain / RNA-binding domain superfamily / Nucleotide-binding alpha-beta plait domain superfamily
Similarity search - Domain/homology
TAR DNA-binding protein 43
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesHomo sapiens (human)
Methodhelical reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.7 Å
AuthorsNazarov S / Lashuel H
Funding support Switzerland, 1 items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Swiss National Science Foundation Switzerland
CitationJournal: Nat Neurosci / Year: 2023
Title: Seeding the aggregation of TDP-43 requires post-fibrillization proteolytic cleavage.
Authors: Senthil T Kumar / Sergey Nazarov / Sílvia Porta / Niran Maharjan / Urszula Cendrowska / Malek Kabani / Francesco Finamore / Yan Xu / Virginia M-Y Lee / Hilal A Lashuel /
Abstract: Despite the strong evidence linking the transactive response DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) aggregation to the pathogenesis of frontotemporal lobar degeneration with TDP-43, amyotrophic lateral ...Despite the strong evidence linking the transactive response DNA-binding protein 43 (TDP-43) aggregation to the pathogenesis of frontotemporal lobar degeneration with TDP-43, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and several neurodegenerative diseases, our knowledge of the sequence and structural determinants of its aggregation and neurotoxicity remains incomplete. Herein, we present a new method for producing recombinant full-length TDP-43 filaments that exhibit sequence and morphological features similar to those of brain-derived TDP-43 filaments. We show that TDP-43 filaments contain a β-sheet-rich helical amyloid core that is fully buried by the flanking structured domains of the protein. We demonstrate that the proteolytic cleavage of TDP-43 filaments and exposure of this amyloid core are necessary for propagating TDP-43 pathology and enhancing the seeding of brain-derived TDP-43 aggregates. Only TDP-43 filaments with exposed amyloid core efficiently seeded the aggregation of endogenous TDP-43 in cells. These findings suggest that inhibiting the enzymes mediating cleavage of TDP-43 aggregates represents a viable disease-modifying strategy to slow the progression of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and other TDP-43 proteinopathies.
History
DepositionOct 28, 2021-
Header (metadata) releaseMar 22, 2023-
Map releaseMar 22, 2023-
UpdateOct 4, 2023-
Current statusOct 4, 2023Processing site: PDBe / Status: Released

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Structure visualization

Supplemental images

Downloads & links

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Map

FileDownload / File: emd_13795.map.gz / Format: CCP4 / Size: 64 MB / Type: IMAGE STORED AS FLOATING POINT NUMBER (4 BYTES)
Projections & slices

Image control

Size
Brightness
Contrast
Others
AxesZ (Sec.)Y (Row.)X (Col.)
1.06 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 271.36 Å
1.06 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 271.36 Å
1.06 Å/pix.
x 256 pix.
= 271.36 Å

Surface

Projections

Slices (1/3)

Slices (1/2)

Slices (2/3)

Images are generated by Spider.

Voxel sizeX=Y=Z: 1.06 Å
Density
Contour LevelBy AUTHOR: 0.016
Minimum - Maximum-0.079767264 - 0.07785181
Average (Standard dev.)0.00003653081 (±0.0017123184)
SymmetrySpace group: 1
Details

EMDB XML:

Map geometry
Axis orderXYZ
Origin000
Dimensions256256256
Spacing256256256
CellA=B=C: 271.36 Å
α=β=γ: 90.0 °

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Supplemental data

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Mask #1

Fileemd_13795_msk_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

Slices (1/2)
Density Histograms

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Additional map: Post-processed and symmetrized map of the first (one...

Fileemd_13795_additional_1.map
AnnotationPost-processed and symmetrized map of the first (one protofilament) conformation of TDP-43 CP fibrils
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

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Half map: #2

Fileemd_13795_half_map_1.map
Projections & Slices
AxesZYX

Projections

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Half map: #1

Fileemd_13795_half_map_2.map
Projections & Slices
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Sample components

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Entire : Helical filament from TDP43 core peptide

EntireName: Helical filament from TDP43 core peptide
Components
  • Complex: Helical filament from TDP43 core peptide
    • Protein or peptide: TAR DNA-binding protein 43

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Supramolecule #1: Helical filament from TDP43 core peptide

SupramoleculeName: Helical filament from TDP43 core peptide / type: complex / ID: 1 / Parent: 0 / Macromolecule list: all
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)

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Macromolecule #1: TAR DNA-binding protein 43

MacromoleculeName: TAR DNA-binding protein 43 / type: protein_or_peptide / ID: 1 / Number of copies: 5 / Enantiomer: LEVO
Source (natural)Organism: Homo sapiens (human)
Molecular weightTheoretical: 8.042687 KDa
Recombinant expressionOrganism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
SequenceString:
NPGGFGNQGG FGNSRGGGAG LGNNQGSNMG GGMNFGAFSI NPAMMAAAQA ALQSSWGMMG MLASQQNQSG PSGNNQNQGN MQ

UniProtKB: TAR DNA-binding protein 43

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Experimental details

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Structure determination

Methodcryo EM
Processinghelical reconstruction
Aggregation statehelical array

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Sample preparation

BufferpH: 7
GridModel: Quantifoil R1.2/1.3 / Material: GOLD / Support film - Material: CARBON / Support film - topology: HOLEY ARRAY / Pretreatment - Type: GLOW DISCHARGE / Pretreatment - Time: 30 sec.
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE / Chamber humidity: 90 % / Instrument: FEI VITROBOT MARK IV

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Electron microscopy

MicroscopeFEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron beamAcceleration voltage: 300 kV / Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN
Electron opticsC2 aperture diameter: 50.0 µm / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM / Imaging mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Cs: 2.7 mm / Nominal defocus max: 2.0 µm / Nominal defocus min: 0.9 µm / Nominal magnification: 81000
Sample stageSpecimen holder model: FEI TITAN KRIOS AUTOGRID HOLDER / Cooling holder cryogen: NITROGEN
Image recordingFilm or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k) / Number real images: 3171 / Average exposure time: 3.99 sec. / Average electron dose: 40.0 e/Å2
Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company

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Image processing

Startup modelType of model: OTHER
Details: Startup model was built from the best 2D class average images with relion_helix_inimodel2d utility from RELION 3.1
Final angle assignmentType: NOT APPLICABLE / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1)
Final reconstructionApplied symmetry - Helical parameters - Δz: 4.83 Å
Applied symmetry - Helical parameters - Δ&Phi: -3.09 °
Applied symmetry - Helical parameters - Axial symmetry: C1 (asymmetric)
Resolution.type: BY AUTHOR / Resolution: 3.7 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Software - Name: RELION (ver. 3.1) / Number images used: 5795
FSC plot (resolution estimation)

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Atomic model buiding 1

RefinementSpace: REAL / Protocol: AB INITIO MODEL / Overall B value: 103
Output model

PDB-7q3u:
Cryo-EM structure of TDP43 core peptide amyloid fiber

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