+Open data
-Basic information
Entry | Database: PDB / ID: 7yar | ||||||||||||
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Title | ZIKV_Fab_G9E | ||||||||||||
Components |
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Keywords | VIRUS / virus complexed with antibody | ||||||||||||
Function / homology | Function and homology information symbiont-mediated suppression of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of host TYK2 activity / flavivirin / symbiont-mediated suppression of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of STAT2 activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of STAT1 activity / negative regulation of innate immune response / ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity / viral capsid / nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase / double-stranded RNA binding / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding ...symbiont-mediated suppression of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of host TYK2 activity / flavivirin / symbiont-mediated suppression of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of STAT2 activity / symbiont-mediated suppression of host JAK-STAT cascade via inhibition of STAT1 activity / negative regulation of innate immune response / ribonucleoside triphosphate phosphatase activity / viral capsid / nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase / double-stranded RNA binding / 4 iron, 4 sulfur cluster binding / mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase / methyltransferase cap1 / clathrin-dependent endocytosis of virus by host cell / mRNA (nucleoside-2'-O-)-methyltransferase activity / mRNA 5'-cap (guanine-N7-)-methyltransferase activity / RNA helicase activity / molecular adaptor activity / host cell endoplasmic reticulum membrane / host cell perinuclear region of cytoplasm / protein dimerization activity / RNA helicase / induction by virus of host autophagy / symbiont entry into host cell / RNA-directed RNA polymerase / viral RNA genome replication / RNA-dependent RNA polymerase activity / serine-type endopeptidase activity / centrosome / fusion of virus membrane with host endosome membrane / viral envelope / lipid binding / symbiont-mediated suppression of host type I interferon-mediated signaling pathway / host cell nucleus / virion attachment to host cell / GTP binding / virion membrane / structural molecule activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / extracellular region / ATP binding / membrane / metal ion binding Similarity search - Function | ||||||||||||
Biological species | Homo sapiens (human) Zika virus ZIKV/H. sapiens/FrenchPolynesia/10087PF/2013 | ||||||||||||
Method | ELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 5.9 Å | ||||||||||||
Authors | Shu, B. / Thiam-Seng, N. / Lok, S. | ||||||||||||
Funding support | Singapore, 3items
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Citation | Journal: PLoS Pathog / Year: 2023 Title: Structure and neutralization mechanism of a human antibody targeting a complex Epitope on Zika virus. Authors: Cameron Adams / Derek L Carbaugh / Bo Shu / Thiam-Seng Ng / Izabella N Castillo / Ryan Bhowmik / Bruno Segovia-Chumbez / Ana C Puhl / Stephen Graham / Sean A Diehl / Helen M Lazear / Shee- ...Authors: Cameron Adams / Derek L Carbaugh / Bo Shu / Thiam-Seng Ng / Izabella N Castillo / Ryan Bhowmik / Bruno Segovia-Chumbez / Ana C Puhl / Stephen Graham / Sean A Diehl / Helen M Lazear / Shee-Mei Lok / Aravinda M de Silva / Lakshmanane Premkumar / Abstract: We currently have an incomplete understanding of why only a fraction of human antibodies that bind to flaviviruses block infection of cells. Here we define the footprint of a strongly neutralizing ...We currently have an incomplete understanding of why only a fraction of human antibodies that bind to flaviviruses block infection of cells. Here we define the footprint of a strongly neutralizing human monoclonal antibody (mAb G9E) with Zika virus (ZIKV) by both X-ray crystallography and cryo-electron microscopy. Flavivirus envelope (E) glycoproteins are present as homodimers on the virion surface, and G9E bound to a quaternary structure epitope spanning both E protomers forming a homodimer. As G9E mainly neutralized ZIKV by blocking a step after viral attachment to cells, we tested if the neutralization mechanism of G9E was dependent on the mAb cross-linking E molecules and blocking low-pH triggered conformational changes required for viral membrane fusion. We introduced targeted mutations to the G9E paratope to create recombinant antibodies that bound to the ZIKV envelope without cross-linking E protomers. The G9E paratope mutants that bound to a restricted epitope on one protomer poorly neutralized ZIKV compared to the wild-type mAb, demonstrating that the neutralization mechanism depended on the ability of G9E to cross-link E proteins. In cell-free low pH triggered viral fusion assay, both wild-type G9E, and epitope restricted paratope mutant G9E bound to ZIKV but only the wild-type G9E blocked fusion. We propose that, beyond antibody binding strength, the ability of human antibodies to cross-link E-proteins is a critical determinant of flavivirus neutralization potency. | ||||||||||||
History |
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-Structure visualization
Structure viewer | Molecule: MolmilJmol/JSmol |
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-Downloads & links
-Download
PDBx/mmCIF format | 7yar.cif.gz | 126.6 KB | Display | PDBx/mmCIF format |
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PDB format | pdb7yar.ent.gz | Display | PDB format | |
PDBx/mmJSON format | 7yar.json.gz | Tree view | PDBx/mmJSON format | |
Others | Other downloads |
-Validation report
Arichive directory | https://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ya/7yar ftp://data.pdbj.org/pub/pdb/validation_reports/ya/7yar | HTTPS FTP |
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-Related structure data
Related structure data | 33718MC 8dv6C M: map data used to model this data C: citing same article (ref.) |
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Similar structure data | Similarity search - Function & homologyF&H Search |
-Links
-Assembly
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Symmetry | Point symmetry: (Schoenflies symbol: I (icosahedral)) |
-Components
#1: Antibody | Mass: 24694.539 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) #2: Antibody | Mass: 22581.920 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Homo sapiens (human) / Production host: Homo sapiens (human) #3: Protein | Mass: 54444.051 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Zika virus ZIKV/H. sapiens/FrenchPolynesia/10087PF/2013 Strain: isolate ZIKV/Human/French Polynesia/10087PF/2013 / Production host: Aedes albopictus C6/36 cell densovirus References: UniProt: A0A024B7W1, flavivirin, nucleoside-triphosphate phosphatase, RNA helicase, mRNA (guanine-N7)-methyltransferase, methyltransferase cap1, RNA-directed RNA polymerase #4: Protein | Mass: 8388.786 Da / Num. of mol.: 3 Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source Source: (gene. exp.) Zika virus ZIKV/H. sapiens/FrenchPolynesia/10087PF/2013 Production host: Aedes albopictus C6/36 cell densovirus / References: UniProt: A0A1V0E2H4 |
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-Experimental details
-Experiment
Experiment | Method: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY |
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EM experiment | Aggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction |
-Sample preparation
Component |
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Source (natural) |
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Source (recombinant) |
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Details of virus | Empty: NO / Enveloped: YES / Isolate: STRAIN / Type: VIRION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Buffer solution | pH: 8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Specimen | Embedding applied: YES / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
EM embedding | Material: ice | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Vitrification | Cryogen name: ETHANE |
-Electron microscopy imaging
Experimental equipment | Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company |
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Microscopy | Model: FEI TITAN KRIOS |
Electron gun | Electron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: FLOOD BEAM |
Electron lens | Mode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 5700 nm / Nominal defocus min: 3000 nm |
Image recording | Electron dose: 25 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: FEI FALCON II (4k x 4k) |
-Processing
Software | Name: PHENIX / Version: 1.20.1_4487: / Classification: refinement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CTF correction | Type: PHASE FLIPPING AND AMPLITUDE CORRECTION | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
3D reconstruction | Resolution: 5.9 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 4465 / Symmetry type: POINT | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atomic model building | B value: 258 / Protocol: RIGID BODY FIT / Space: REAL | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refine LS restraints |
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