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- PDB-7wi4: Cryo-EM structure of E.Coli FtsH protease cytosolic domains -

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Basic information

Entry
Database: PDB / ID: 7wi4
TitleCryo-EM structure of E.Coli FtsH protease cytosolic domains
ComponentsATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FtsH
KeywordsHYDROLASE / complex / MEMBRANE PROTEIN
Function / homology
Function and homology information


membrane protein complex / plasma membrane protein complex / Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metalloendopeptidases / ATP-dependent peptidase activity / protein catabolic process / metalloendopeptidase activity / ATP hydrolysis activity / proteolysis / zinc ion binding / ATP binding / plasma membrane
Similarity search - Function
Peptidase M41, FtsH extracellular / FtsH Extracellular / Peptidase M41 / Peptidase, FtsH / Peptidase M41-like / Peptidase family M41 / AAA ATPase, AAA+ lid domain / AAA+ lid domain / ATPase, AAA-type, conserved site / AAA-protein family signature. ...Peptidase M41, FtsH extracellular / FtsH Extracellular / Peptidase M41 / Peptidase, FtsH / Peptidase M41-like / Peptidase family M41 / AAA ATPase, AAA+ lid domain / AAA+ lid domain / ATPase, AAA-type, conserved site / AAA-protein family signature. / ATPase family associated with various cellular activities (AAA) / ATPase, AAA-type, core / ATPases associated with a variety of cellular activities / AAA+ ATPase domain / P-loop containing nucleoside triphosphate hydrolase
Similarity search - Domain/homology
PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER / ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FtsH
Similarity search - Component
Biological speciesEscherichia coli K-12 (bacteria)
MethodELECTRON MICROSCOPY / single particle reconstruction / cryo EM / Resolution: 3.4 Å
AuthorsQiao, Z. / Gao, Y.G.
Funding support Singapore, 1items
OrganizationGrant numberCountry
Ministry of Education (MoE, Singapore) Singapore
CitationJournal: Cell Rep / Year: 2022
Title: Cryo-EM structure of the entire FtsH-HflKC AAA protease complex.
Authors: Zhu Qiao / Tatsuhiko Yokoyama / Xin-Fu Yan / Ing Tsyr Beh / Jian Shi / Sandip Basak / Yoshinori Akiyama / Yong-Gui Gao /
Abstract: The membrane-bound AAA protease FtsH is the key player controlling protein quality in bacteria. Two single-pass membrane proteins, HflK and HflC, interact with FtsH to modulate its proteolytic ...The membrane-bound AAA protease FtsH is the key player controlling protein quality in bacteria. Two single-pass membrane proteins, HflK and HflC, interact with FtsH to modulate its proteolytic activity. Here, we present structure of the entire FtsH-HflKC complex, comprising 12 copies of both HflK and HflC, all of which interact reciprocally to form a cage, as well as four FtsH hexamers with periplasmic domains and transmembrane helices enclosed inside the cage and cytoplasmic domains situated at the base of the cage. FtsH K61/D62/S63 in the β2-β3 loop in the periplasmic domain directly interact with HflK, contributing to complex formation. Pull-down and in vivo enzymatic activity assays validate the importance of the interacting interface for FtsH-HflKC complex formation. Structural comparison with the substrate-bound human m-AAA protease AFG3L2 offers implications for the HflKC cage in modulating substrate access to FtsH. Together, our findings provide a better understanding of FtsH-type AAA protease holoenzyme assembly and regulation.
History
DepositionJan 2, 2022Deposition site: PDBJ / Processing site: PDBJ
Revision 1.0Jun 1, 2022Provider: repository / Type: Initial release
Revision 1.1Jun 8, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation / citation_author
Item: _citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev ..._citation.country / _citation.journal_abbrev / _citation.journal_id_CSD / _citation.journal_id_ISSN / _citation.pdbx_database_id_DOI / _citation.title / _citation.year
Revision 1.2Jun 15, 2022Group: Database references / Category: citation
Item: _citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first ..._citation.journal_volume / _citation.page_first / _citation.page_last / _citation.pdbx_database_id_PubMed / _citation.title

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Structure visualization

Structure viewerMolecule:
MolmilJmol/JSmol

Downloads & links

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Assembly

Deposited unit
A: ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FtsH
D: ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FtsH
E: ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FtsH
F: ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FtsH
B: ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FtsH
C: ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FtsH
hetero molecules


Theoretical massNumber of molelcules
Total (without water)428,34624
Polymers424,7706
Non-polymers3,57518
Water0
1


  • Idetical with deposited unit
  • defined by author
  • Evidence: microscopy
TypeNameSymmetry operationNumber
identity operation1_5551

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Components

#1: Protein
ATP-dependent zinc metalloprotease FtsH / Cell division protease FtsH


Mass: 70795.055 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Mutation: E252Q, E415Q
Source method: isolated from a genetically manipulated source
Source: (gene. exp.) Escherichia coli K-12 (bacteria) / Strain: K12 / Gene: ftsH, hflB, mrsC, std, tolZ, b3178, JW3145 / Production host: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
References: UniProt: P0AAI3, Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Metalloendopeptidases
#2: Chemical
ChemComp-ANP / PHOSPHOAMINOPHOSPHONIC ACID-ADENYLATE ESTER


Mass: 506.196 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: C10H17N6O12P3 / Comment: AMP-PNP, energy-carrying molecule analogue*YM
#3: Chemical
ChemComp-ZN / ZINC ION


Mass: 65.409 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Zn
#4: Chemical
ChemComp-MG / MAGNESIUM ION


Mass: 24.305 Da / Num. of mol.: 6 / Source method: obtained synthetically / Formula: Mg
Has ligand of interestN

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Experimental details

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Experiment

ExperimentMethod: ELECTRON MICROSCOPY
EM experimentAggregation state: PARTICLE / 3D reconstruction method: single particle reconstruction

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Sample preparation

ComponentName: E.Coli protein complexEscherichia coli / Type: COMPLEX / Entity ID: #1 / Source: RECOMBINANT
Source (natural)Organism: Escherichia coli (strain K12) (bacteria)
Source (recombinant)Organism: Escherichia coli (E. coli)
Buffer solutionpH: 7.5
SpecimenConc.: 0.6 mg/ml / Embedding applied: NO / Shadowing applied: NO / Staining applied: NO / Vitrification applied: YES
VitrificationCryogen name: ETHANE

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Electron microscopy imaging

Experimental equipment
Model: Titan Krios / Image courtesy: FEI Company
MicroscopyModel: FEI TITAN KRIOS
Electron gunElectron source: FIELD EMISSION GUN / Accelerating voltage: 300 kV / Illumination mode: OTHER
Electron lensMode: BRIGHT FIELDBright-field microscopy / Nominal defocus max: 1500 nm / Nominal defocus min: 500 nm
Image recordingElectron dose: 60 e/Å2 / Film or detector model: GATAN K3 (6k x 4k)

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Processing

SoftwareName: PHENIX / Version: 1.18.2_3874: / Classification: refinement
CTF correctionType: PHASE FLIPPING ONLY
3D reconstructionResolution: 3.4 Å / Resolution method: FSC 0.143 CUT-OFF / Num. of particles: 32359 / Symmetry type: POINT
RefinementCross valid method: NONE
Stereochemistry target values: GeoStd + Monomer Library + CDL v1.2
Displacement parametersBiso mean: 80 Å2
Refine LS restraints
Refine-IDTypeDev idealNumber
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_bond_d0.01219572
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_angle_d0.88226400
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_dihedral_angle_d22.0827500
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_chiral_restr0.0552970
ELECTRON MICROSCOPYf_plane_restr0.0063432

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